Probing nonclassical light fields with energetic witnesses in waveguide quantum electrodynamics

We propose an operational scenario to characterize the nature of energy exchanges between two coupled but otherwise isolated quantum systems. Defining work as the component stemming from effective unitary interactions performed by each system on one another, the remnant is stored in the correlations...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maria Maffei, Patrice A. Camati, Alexia Auffèves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2021-09-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032073
_version_ 1797210954434347008
author Maria Maffei
Patrice A. Camati
Alexia Auffèves
author_facet Maria Maffei
Patrice A. Camati
Alexia Auffèves
author_sort Maria Maffei
collection DOAJ
description We propose an operational scenario to characterize the nature of energy exchanges between two coupled but otherwise isolated quantum systems. Defining work as the component stemming from effective unitary interactions performed by each system on one another, the remnant is stored in the correlations and generally prevents full energy extraction by local operations. Focusing on the case of a qubit coupled to the light field of a waveguide, we establish a bound relating work exchange and local energy extraction when the light statistics is coherent, and that gets violated in the presence of a quantum light pulse. Our results provide operational, energy-based witnesses to probe nonclassical resources.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T10:18:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c7f87035b32648dbb7a7f81b8187fe00
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2643-1564
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T10:18:48Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher American Physical Society
record_format Article
series Physical Review Research
spelling doaj.art-c7f87035b32648dbb7a7f81b8187fe002024-04-12T17:14:21ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642021-09-0133L03207310.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032073Probing nonclassical light fields with energetic witnesses in waveguide quantum electrodynamicsMaria MaffeiPatrice A. CamatiAlexia AuffèvesWe propose an operational scenario to characterize the nature of energy exchanges between two coupled but otherwise isolated quantum systems. Defining work as the component stemming from effective unitary interactions performed by each system on one another, the remnant is stored in the correlations and generally prevents full energy extraction by local operations. Focusing on the case of a qubit coupled to the light field of a waveguide, we establish a bound relating work exchange and local energy extraction when the light statistics is coherent, and that gets violated in the presence of a quantum light pulse. Our results provide operational, energy-based witnesses to probe nonclassical resources.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032073
spellingShingle Maria Maffei
Patrice A. Camati
Alexia Auffèves
Probing nonclassical light fields with energetic witnesses in waveguide quantum electrodynamics
Physical Review Research
title Probing nonclassical light fields with energetic witnesses in waveguide quantum electrodynamics
title_full Probing nonclassical light fields with energetic witnesses in waveguide quantum electrodynamics
title_fullStr Probing nonclassical light fields with energetic witnesses in waveguide quantum electrodynamics
title_full_unstemmed Probing nonclassical light fields with energetic witnesses in waveguide quantum electrodynamics
title_short Probing nonclassical light fields with energetic witnesses in waveguide quantum electrodynamics
title_sort probing nonclassical light fields with energetic witnesses in waveguide quantum electrodynamics
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032073
work_keys_str_mv AT mariamaffei probingnonclassicallightfieldswithenergeticwitnessesinwaveguidequantumelectrodynamics
AT patriceacamati probingnonclassicallightfieldswithenergeticwitnessesinwaveguidequantumelectrodynamics
AT alexiaauffeves probingnonclassicallightfieldswithenergeticwitnessesinwaveguidequantumelectrodynamics