Care When It Counts: Establishing Trauma-Sensitive Care as a Preventative Approach for 0–3-Year-Old Children Suffering from Trauma and Chronic Stress

Adverse childhood experiences are an important societal concern. Children aged 0–3 are particularly vulnerable to unpredictable chronic stress due to the critical period for brain development and attachment. Trauma-sensitive care is a preventative approach to reduce the burden of stressful experienc...

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Main Authors: Serafine Dierickx, Laura Malisse, Elisa Bisagno, Alessia Cadamuro, Sarah Van Haeken, Dorien Wuyts, Zane Linde-Ozola, Annija Kandãte, Dorottya Morva, Monika Rozsa, Andrea Gruber, Johanna M. C. Blom, Laura Giovanna De Fazio, Dima Bou Mosleh, Dóra Varga-Sabján, Anne Groenen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/6/1035
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author Serafine Dierickx
Laura Malisse
Elisa Bisagno
Alessia Cadamuro
Sarah Van Haeken
Dorien Wuyts
Zane Linde-Ozola
Annija Kandãte
Dorottya Morva
Monika Rozsa
Andrea Gruber
Johanna M. C. Blom
Laura Giovanna De Fazio
Dima Bou Mosleh
Dóra Varga-Sabján
Anne Groenen
author_facet Serafine Dierickx
Laura Malisse
Elisa Bisagno
Alessia Cadamuro
Sarah Van Haeken
Dorien Wuyts
Zane Linde-Ozola
Annija Kandãte
Dorottya Morva
Monika Rozsa
Andrea Gruber
Johanna M. C. Blom
Laura Giovanna De Fazio
Dima Bou Mosleh
Dóra Varga-Sabján
Anne Groenen
author_sort Serafine Dierickx
collection DOAJ
description Adverse childhood experiences are an important societal concern. Children aged 0–3 are particularly vulnerable to unpredictable chronic stress due to the critical period for brain development and attachment. Trauma-sensitive care is a preventative approach to reduce the burden of stressful experiences by committing to positive relationships. Professional caregivers are ideally placed to offer trauma-sensitive care; however, earlier research reveals that the tools they need to consciously apply trauma-sensitive care principles are missing. The current study organized living labs (co-creative research method) to present trauma-sensitive care as a preventative approach aimed at children aged 0–3. Two living labs were organized in Belgium and Hungary, where professional caregivers collaborated to create a protocol that offers guidelines on how to implement trauma-sensitive care. The resulting protocol included a theoretical foundation on trauma as well as a translation of these guidelines into practical recommendations. The protocol was evaluated by incorporating it into a training intervention delivered to 100 professional caregivers from childcare organizations across four European countries. The protocol received positive feedback from participants, with results indicating a self-reported increase in knowledge, attitude and practice of trauma-sensitive care principles. We conclude that this trauma-sensitive care protocol is a promising answer to the needs of professional caregivers working with children aged 0–3.
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spelling doaj.art-c7fc1f4615d0408a8a9cf3e150880b942023-11-18T09:50:40ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672023-06-01106103510.3390/children10061035Care When It Counts: Establishing Trauma-Sensitive Care as a Preventative Approach for 0–3-Year-Old Children Suffering from Trauma and Chronic StressSerafine Dierickx0Laura Malisse1Elisa Bisagno2Alessia Cadamuro3Sarah Van Haeken4Dorien Wuyts5Zane Linde-Ozola6Annija Kandãte7Dorottya Morva8Monika Rozsa9Andrea Gruber10Johanna M. C. Blom11Laura Giovanna De Fazio12Dima Bou Mosleh13Dóra Varga-Sabján14Anne Groenen15Expertise Centre Resilient People, University Colleges Leuven-Limburg (UCLL), 3000 Leuven, BelgiumExpertise Centre Resilient People, University Colleges Leuven-Limburg (UCLL), 3000 Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41121 Modena, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41121 Modena, ItalyExpertise Centre Resilient People, University Colleges Leuven-Limburg (UCLL), 3000 Leuven, BelgiumExpertise Centre Resilient People, University Colleges Leuven-Limburg (UCLL), 3000 Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Anthropology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Latvia, LV-1586 Riga, LatviaCenter Dardedze, LV-1002 Riga, LatviaPressley Ridge Hungary Foundation, 1142 Budapest, HungaryPressley Ridge Hungary Foundation, 1142 Budapest, HungaryPressley Ridge Hungary Foundation, 1142 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41121 Modena, ItalyCentre for Neuroscience and Neurotechnology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41121 Modena, ItalyExpertise Centre Resilient People, University Colleges Leuven-Limburg (UCLL), 3000 Leuven, BelgiumPressley Ridge Hungary Foundation, 1142 Budapest, HungaryExpertise Centre Resilient People, University Colleges Leuven-Limburg (UCLL), 3000 Leuven, BelgiumAdverse childhood experiences are an important societal concern. Children aged 0–3 are particularly vulnerable to unpredictable chronic stress due to the critical period for brain development and attachment. Trauma-sensitive care is a preventative approach to reduce the burden of stressful experiences by committing to positive relationships. Professional caregivers are ideally placed to offer trauma-sensitive care; however, earlier research reveals that the tools they need to consciously apply trauma-sensitive care principles are missing. The current study organized living labs (co-creative research method) to present trauma-sensitive care as a preventative approach aimed at children aged 0–3. Two living labs were organized in Belgium and Hungary, where professional caregivers collaborated to create a protocol that offers guidelines on how to implement trauma-sensitive care. The resulting protocol included a theoretical foundation on trauma as well as a translation of these guidelines into practical recommendations. The protocol was evaluated by incorporating it into a training intervention delivered to 100 professional caregivers from childcare organizations across four European countries. The protocol received positive feedback from participants, with results indicating a self-reported increase in knowledge, attitude and practice of trauma-sensitive care principles. We conclude that this trauma-sensitive care protocol is a promising answer to the needs of professional caregivers working with children aged 0–3.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/6/1035trauma-sensitive caretraumachronic stresschildrenprofessional caregivers
spellingShingle Serafine Dierickx
Laura Malisse
Elisa Bisagno
Alessia Cadamuro
Sarah Van Haeken
Dorien Wuyts
Zane Linde-Ozola
Annija Kandãte
Dorottya Morva
Monika Rozsa
Andrea Gruber
Johanna M. C. Blom
Laura Giovanna De Fazio
Dima Bou Mosleh
Dóra Varga-Sabján
Anne Groenen
Care When It Counts: Establishing Trauma-Sensitive Care as a Preventative Approach for 0–3-Year-Old Children Suffering from Trauma and Chronic Stress
Children
trauma-sensitive care
trauma
chronic stress
children
professional caregivers
title Care When It Counts: Establishing Trauma-Sensitive Care as a Preventative Approach for 0–3-Year-Old Children Suffering from Trauma and Chronic Stress
title_full Care When It Counts: Establishing Trauma-Sensitive Care as a Preventative Approach for 0–3-Year-Old Children Suffering from Trauma and Chronic Stress
title_fullStr Care When It Counts: Establishing Trauma-Sensitive Care as a Preventative Approach for 0–3-Year-Old Children Suffering from Trauma and Chronic Stress
title_full_unstemmed Care When It Counts: Establishing Trauma-Sensitive Care as a Preventative Approach for 0–3-Year-Old Children Suffering from Trauma and Chronic Stress
title_short Care When It Counts: Establishing Trauma-Sensitive Care as a Preventative Approach for 0–3-Year-Old Children Suffering from Trauma and Chronic Stress
title_sort care when it counts establishing trauma sensitive care as a preventative approach for 0 3 year old children suffering from trauma and chronic stress
topic trauma-sensitive care
trauma
chronic stress
children
professional caregivers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/6/1035
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