Strength Characteristics of High Plasticity Clay Sub-grade Soil Stabilized with Ground Granulated Blast Furnas Slag, Fly-Ash and Diatomite

High plasticity clay soil is one of the soils that can be found in most regions of Iran. This soil is known as a problematic soil and as subgrade soil for transportation infrastructures, its characteristics must be improved. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the strength characteristics of hi...

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Main Authors: Kourosh Mirzaei, Ali Reza Ghanizadeh, Somayeh Bakhtiari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Qom 2021-02-01
Series:پژوهش‌های زیرساخت‌های عمرانی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cer.qom.ac.ir/article_1837_c03da3460458b67a24b9f5a6e49e4472.pdf
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author Kourosh Mirzaei
Ali Reza Ghanizadeh
Somayeh Bakhtiari
author_facet Kourosh Mirzaei
Ali Reza Ghanizadeh
Somayeh Bakhtiari
author_sort Kourosh Mirzaei
collection DOAJ
description High plasticity clay soil is one of the soils that can be found in most regions of Iran. This soil is known as a problematic soil and as subgrade soil for transportation infrastructures, its characteristics must be improved. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the strength characteristics of high plasticity clay soil stabilized with industrial waste, which in addition to soil stabilization, also has environmental benefits. In this research, steel furnace slag, fly ash and diatomite have been used as stabilizer agents. Stabilization was performed using with 10, 20 and 30% of stabilizer agents by dry weight of soil and samples were compacted at optimum moisture content. In the present study, compaction as well as unconfined compressive strength (UCS) were conducted to compare the strength parameters of soil before and after stabilization. The results showed that the steel furnace slag had a much better performance as a stabilizer than fly ash and diatomite. Samples stabilized with 10% of steel furnace slag with a UCS of 2.16 MPa has a better performance in comparison with other stabilized samples and is the optimum sample. This sample shows a 3.92 times increase in UCS compared to the untreated clay soil. Treated samples with 30% of fly ash and 30% of diatomite with UCS of 0.9 and 1.03 MPa, show 49% and 88% increase in UCS compared to untreated samples, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-c7fce9c526c34f6baedf4d9196b4d1712024-03-31T19:58:21ZfasUniversity of Qomپژوهش‌های زیرساخت‌های عمرانی2783-140X2021-02-0162677810.22091/cer.2021.6858.12411837Strength Characteristics of High Plasticity Clay Sub-grade Soil Stabilized with Ground Granulated Blast Furnas Slag, Fly-Ash and DiatomiteKourosh Mirzaei0Ali Reza Ghanizadeh1Somayeh Bakhtiari2M.S Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Sirjan University of Technology, SirjanAssociate Professor at Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Sirjan University of Technology, Sirjan, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Sirjan University of Technology, SirjanHigh plasticity clay soil is one of the soils that can be found in most regions of Iran. This soil is known as a problematic soil and as subgrade soil for transportation infrastructures, its characteristics must be improved. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the strength characteristics of high plasticity clay soil stabilized with industrial waste, which in addition to soil stabilization, also has environmental benefits. In this research, steel furnace slag, fly ash and diatomite have been used as stabilizer agents. Stabilization was performed using with 10, 20 and 30% of stabilizer agents by dry weight of soil and samples were compacted at optimum moisture content. In the present study, compaction as well as unconfined compressive strength (UCS) were conducted to compare the strength parameters of soil before and after stabilization. The results showed that the steel furnace slag had a much better performance as a stabilizer than fly ash and diatomite. Samples stabilized with 10% of steel furnace slag with a UCS of 2.16 MPa has a better performance in comparison with other stabilized samples and is the optimum sample. This sample shows a 3.92 times increase in UCS compared to the untreated clay soil. Treated samples with 30% of fly ash and 30% of diatomite with UCS of 0.9 and 1.03 MPa, show 49% and 88% increase in UCS compared to untreated samples, respectively.https://cer.qom.ac.ir/article_1837_c03da3460458b67a24b9f5a6e49e4472.pdfkeywords: clay soil stabilizationunconfined compressive strengthtensile strengthground granulate blast furnace slagdiato-mite
spellingShingle Kourosh Mirzaei
Ali Reza Ghanizadeh
Somayeh Bakhtiari
Strength Characteristics of High Plasticity Clay Sub-grade Soil Stabilized with Ground Granulated Blast Furnas Slag, Fly-Ash and Diatomite
پژوهش‌های زیرساخت‌های عمرانی
keywords: clay soil stabilization
unconfined compressive strength
tensile strength
ground granulate blast furnace slag
diato-mite
title Strength Characteristics of High Plasticity Clay Sub-grade Soil Stabilized with Ground Granulated Blast Furnas Slag, Fly-Ash and Diatomite
title_full Strength Characteristics of High Plasticity Clay Sub-grade Soil Stabilized with Ground Granulated Blast Furnas Slag, Fly-Ash and Diatomite
title_fullStr Strength Characteristics of High Plasticity Clay Sub-grade Soil Stabilized with Ground Granulated Blast Furnas Slag, Fly-Ash and Diatomite
title_full_unstemmed Strength Characteristics of High Plasticity Clay Sub-grade Soil Stabilized with Ground Granulated Blast Furnas Slag, Fly-Ash and Diatomite
title_short Strength Characteristics of High Plasticity Clay Sub-grade Soil Stabilized with Ground Granulated Blast Furnas Slag, Fly-Ash and Diatomite
title_sort strength characteristics of high plasticity clay sub grade soil stabilized with ground granulated blast furnas slag fly ash and diatomite
topic keywords: clay soil stabilization
unconfined compressive strength
tensile strength
ground granulate blast furnace slag
diato-mite
url https://cer.qom.ac.ir/article_1837_c03da3460458b67a24b9f5a6e49e4472.pdf
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AT alirezaghanizadeh strengthcharacteristicsofhighplasticityclaysubgradesoilstabilizedwithgroundgranulatedblastfurnasslagflyashanddiatomite
AT somayehbakhtiari strengthcharacteristicsofhighplasticityclaysubgradesoilstabilizedwithgroundgranulatedblastfurnasslagflyashanddiatomite