Inferences and Engineering Applications of Alpha Power Weibull Distribution Using Progressive Type-II Censoring

As an extension of the standard Weibull distribution, a new crucial distribution termed alpha power Weibull distribution has been presented. It can model decreasing, increasing, bathtub, and upside-down bathtub failure rates. This research investigates the estimation of model parameters and some of...

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Main Authors: Refah Alotaibi, Mazen Nassar, Hoda Rezk, Ahmed Elshahhat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/2901
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author Refah Alotaibi
Mazen Nassar
Hoda Rezk
Ahmed Elshahhat
author_facet Refah Alotaibi
Mazen Nassar
Hoda Rezk
Ahmed Elshahhat
author_sort Refah Alotaibi
collection DOAJ
description As an extension of the standard Weibull distribution, a new crucial distribution termed alpha power Weibull distribution has been presented. It can model decreasing, increasing, bathtub, and upside-down bathtub failure rates. This research investigates the estimation of model parameters and some of its reliability characteristics using progressively Type-II censored data. To get estimates of unknown parameters, reliability, and hazard rate functions, the maximum likelihood, and Bayesian estimation approaches are studied. To acquire estimated confidence intervals for unknown parameters and reliability characteristics, the maximum likelihood asymptotic properties are used. The Markov chain Monte Carlo approach is used in Bayesian estimation to provide Bayesian estimates under squared error and LINEX loss functions. Furthermore, the highest posterior density credible intervals of the parameters and reliability characteristics are determined. A Monte Carlo simulation study is used to investigate the accuracy of various point and interval estimators. In addition, various optimality criteria are used to choose the best progressive censoring schemes. Two real data from the engineering field are analyzed to demonstrate the applicability and significance of the proposed approaches. Based on numerical results, the Bayesian procedure for estimating the parameters and reliability characteristics of alpha power Weibull distribution is recommended. The analysis of two real data sets showed that the alpha power Weibull distribution is a good model to investigate engineering data in the presence of progressive Type-II censoring.
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spelling doaj.art-c7ff946c788144d699090c4d663397ec2023-12-01T23:57:31ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-08-011016290110.3390/math10162901Inferences and Engineering Applications of Alpha Power Weibull Distribution Using Progressive Type-II CensoringRefah Alotaibi0Mazen Nassar1Hoda Rezk2Ahmed Elshahhat3Department of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Statistics, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11751, EgyptFaculty of Technology and Development, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, EgyptAs an extension of the standard Weibull distribution, a new crucial distribution termed alpha power Weibull distribution has been presented. It can model decreasing, increasing, bathtub, and upside-down bathtub failure rates. This research investigates the estimation of model parameters and some of its reliability characteristics using progressively Type-II censored data. To get estimates of unknown parameters, reliability, and hazard rate functions, the maximum likelihood, and Bayesian estimation approaches are studied. To acquire estimated confidence intervals for unknown parameters and reliability characteristics, the maximum likelihood asymptotic properties are used. The Markov chain Monte Carlo approach is used in Bayesian estimation to provide Bayesian estimates under squared error and LINEX loss functions. Furthermore, the highest posterior density credible intervals of the parameters and reliability characteristics are determined. A Monte Carlo simulation study is used to investigate the accuracy of various point and interval estimators. In addition, various optimality criteria are used to choose the best progressive censoring schemes. Two real data from the engineering field are analyzed to demonstrate the applicability and significance of the proposed approaches. Based on numerical results, the Bayesian procedure for estimating the parameters and reliability characteristics of alpha power Weibull distribution is recommended. The analysis of two real data sets showed that the alpha power Weibull distribution is a good model to investigate engineering data in the presence of progressive Type-II censoring.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/2901alpha power weibull distributionprogressive Type-II censoringmaximum likelihoodBayesian paradigmreliability measuresMCMC techniques
spellingShingle Refah Alotaibi
Mazen Nassar
Hoda Rezk
Ahmed Elshahhat
Inferences and Engineering Applications of Alpha Power Weibull Distribution Using Progressive Type-II Censoring
Mathematics
alpha power weibull distribution
progressive Type-II censoring
maximum likelihood
Bayesian paradigm
reliability measures
MCMC techniques
title Inferences and Engineering Applications of Alpha Power Weibull Distribution Using Progressive Type-II Censoring
title_full Inferences and Engineering Applications of Alpha Power Weibull Distribution Using Progressive Type-II Censoring
title_fullStr Inferences and Engineering Applications of Alpha Power Weibull Distribution Using Progressive Type-II Censoring
title_full_unstemmed Inferences and Engineering Applications of Alpha Power Weibull Distribution Using Progressive Type-II Censoring
title_short Inferences and Engineering Applications of Alpha Power Weibull Distribution Using Progressive Type-II Censoring
title_sort inferences and engineering applications of alpha power weibull distribution using progressive type ii censoring
topic alpha power weibull distribution
progressive Type-II censoring
maximum likelihood
Bayesian paradigm
reliability measures
MCMC techniques
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/2901
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