Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction: Mustardé versus Converse

Introduction: prominent ears, popularly called "flappy ears," represent the most common congenital deformity of the external ear, affecting approximately 5% of the population. Methods: Primary, prospective and intervention study comparing the results of patients undergoing the...

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Main Authors: Marcel Fernando Miranda Batista Lima, Pablo Maricevich, Kelson Kawamura, Priscila Da Silva Lopes, Amanda Lucas Freire, Rafael Anlicoara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica 2020-06-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2742/en_v35n2a04.pdf
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author Marcel Fernando Miranda Batista Lima
Pablo Maricevich
Kelson Kawamura
Priscila Da Silva Lopes
Amanda Lucas Freire
Rafael Anlicoara
author_facet Marcel Fernando Miranda Batista Lima
Pablo Maricevich
Kelson Kawamura
Priscila Da Silva Lopes
Amanda Lucas Freire
Rafael Anlicoara
author_sort Marcel Fernando Miranda Batista Lima
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: prominent ears, popularly called "flappy ears," represent the most common congenital deformity of the external ear, affecting approximately 5% of the population. Methods: Primary, prospective and intervention study comparing the results of patients undergoing the surgical procedure to correct prominent ears using the Converse and the Mustardé techniques, performed at the Plastic Surgery Service of the Hospital das Clínicas, Federal University of Pernambuco (HC) -UFPE). Results: Twenty patients were evaluated, 10 with the Converse technique, and 10 with the Mustardé technique, from June 2016 to December 2017. Both groups showed a decrease in auricular mastoid distances at the end of the observation period, ranging from 6.67 to 14.6 mm, depending on the surgical technique and the evaluation point, but without statistical significance. Regarding the average auricular mastoid distances at the end of the observation period, a difference of a maximum of 6.3 mm was observed between the evaluated groups, but without statistical significance. Regarding the symmetry of the ears within the same group, the maximum mean level of asymmetry in the Mustardé and Converse groups was 0.9 mm and 0.5 mm, respectively. However, the percentage of loss of correction of the measures obtained surgically during the observation period in both groups ranged between 15 and 19%, without statistical significance. Regarding complications, there was 1 (10%) case of hematoma in the Mustardé group. Conclusion: Converse and Mustardé techniques did not show statistical differences in the results.
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spelling doaj.art-c8093afd82dd4524a953480034f4ac562023-12-03T11:17:11ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia PlásticaRevista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica1983-51752177-12352020-06-01350215416010.5935/2177-1235.2020RBCP0027Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction: Mustardé versus ConverseMarcel Fernando Miranda Batista Lima0Pablo Maricevich1Kelson Kawamura2Priscila Da Silva Lopes3Amanda Lucas Freire4Rafael Anlicoara5Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilIntroduction: prominent ears, popularly called "flappy ears," represent the most common congenital deformity of the external ear, affecting approximately 5% of the population. Methods: Primary, prospective and intervention study comparing the results of patients undergoing the surgical procedure to correct prominent ears using the Converse and the Mustardé techniques, performed at the Plastic Surgery Service of the Hospital das Clínicas, Federal University of Pernambuco (HC) -UFPE). Results: Twenty patients were evaluated, 10 with the Converse technique, and 10 with the Mustardé technique, from June 2016 to December 2017. Both groups showed a decrease in auricular mastoid distances at the end of the observation period, ranging from 6.67 to 14.6 mm, depending on the surgical technique and the evaluation point, but without statistical significance. Regarding the average auricular mastoid distances at the end of the observation period, a difference of a maximum of 6.3 mm was observed between the evaluated groups, but without statistical significance. Regarding the symmetry of the ears within the same group, the maximum mean level of asymmetry in the Mustardé and Converse groups was 0.9 mm and 0.5 mm, respectively. However, the percentage of loss of correction of the measures obtained surgically during the observation period in both groups ranged between 15 and 19%, without statistical significance. Regarding complications, there was 1 (10%) case of hematoma in the Mustardé group. Conclusion: Converse and Mustardé techniques did not show statistical differences in the results.http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2742/en_v35n2a04.pdfauricular cartilageplastic surgeryauricleouter earotopathies
spellingShingle Marcel Fernando Miranda Batista Lima
Pablo Maricevich
Kelson Kawamura
Priscila Da Silva Lopes
Amanda Lucas Freire
Rafael Anlicoara
Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction: Mustardé versus Converse
Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
auricular cartilage
plastic surgery
auricle
outer ear
otopathies
title Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction: Mustardé versus Converse
title_full Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction: Mustardé versus Converse
title_fullStr Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction: Mustardé versus Converse
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction: Mustardé versus Converse
title_short Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction: Mustardé versus Converse
title_sort comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction mustarde versus converse
topic auricular cartilage
plastic surgery
auricle
outer ear
otopathies
url http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2742/en_v35n2a04.pdf
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AT prisciladasilvalopes comparisonofsurgicaltechniquesforprominentearcorrectionmustardeversusconverse
AT amandalucasfreire comparisonofsurgicaltechniquesforprominentearcorrectionmustardeversusconverse
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