Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction: Mustardé versus Converse
Introduction: prominent ears, popularly called "flappy ears," represent the most common congenital deformity of the external ear, affecting approximately 5% of the population. Methods: Primary, prospective and intervention study comparing the results of patients undergoing the...
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Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
2020-06-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica |
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Online Access: | http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2742/en_v35n2a04.pdf |
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author | Marcel Fernando Miranda Batista Lima Pablo Maricevich Kelson Kawamura Priscila Da Silva Lopes Amanda Lucas Freire Rafael Anlicoara |
author_facet | Marcel Fernando Miranda Batista Lima Pablo Maricevich Kelson Kawamura Priscila Da Silva Lopes Amanda Lucas Freire Rafael Anlicoara |
author_sort | Marcel Fernando Miranda Batista Lima |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: prominent ears, popularly called "flappy ears," represent the most common congenital deformity of the external ear, affecting approximately 5% of the population.
Methods: Primary, prospective and intervention study comparing the results of patients undergoing the surgical procedure to correct prominent ears using the Converse and the Mustardé techniques, performed at the Plastic Surgery Service of the Hospital das Clínicas, Federal University of Pernambuco (HC) -UFPE).
Results: Twenty patients were evaluated, 10 with the Converse technique, and 10 with the Mustardé technique, from June 2016 to December 2017. Both groups showed a decrease in auricular mastoid distances at the end of the observation period, ranging from 6.67 to 14.6 mm, depending on the surgical technique and the evaluation point, but without statistical significance. Regarding the average auricular mastoid distances at the end of the observation period, a difference of a maximum of 6.3 mm was observed between the evaluated groups, but without statistical significance. Regarding the symmetry of the ears within the same group, the maximum mean level of asymmetry in the Mustardé and Converse groups was 0.9 mm and 0.5 mm, respectively. However, the percentage of loss of correction of the measures obtained surgically during the observation period in both groups ranged between 15 and 19%, without statistical significance. Regarding complications, there was 1 (10%) case of hematoma in the Mustardé group.
Conclusion: Converse and Mustardé techniques did not show statistical differences in the results. |
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id | doaj.art-c8093afd82dd4524a953480034f4ac56 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1983-5175 2177-1235 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T06:28:11Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica |
spelling | doaj.art-c8093afd82dd4524a953480034f4ac562023-12-03T11:17:11ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia PlásticaRevista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica1983-51752177-12352020-06-01350215416010.5935/2177-1235.2020RBCP0027Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction: Mustardé versus ConverseMarcel Fernando Miranda Batista Lima0Pablo Maricevich1Kelson Kawamura2Priscila Da Silva Lopes3Amanda Lucas Freire4Rafael Anlicoara5Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BrazilIntroduction: prominent ears, popularly called "flappy ears," represent the most common congenital deformity of the external ear, affecting approximately 5% of the population. Methods: Primary, prospective and intervention study comparing the results of patients undergoing the surgical procedure to correct prominent ears using the Converse and the Mustardé techniques, performed at the Plastic Surgery Service of the Hospital das Clínicas, Federal University of Pernambuco (HC) -UFPE). Results: Twenty patients were evaluated, 10 with the Converse technique, and 10 with the Mustardé technique, from June 2016 to December 2017. Both groups showed a decrease in auricular mastoid distances at the end of the observation period, ranging from 6.67 to 14.6 mm, depending on the surgical technique and the evaluation point, but without statistical significance. Regarding the average auricular mastoid distances at the end of the observation period, a difference of a maximum of 6.3 mm was observed between the evaluated groups, but without statistical significance. Regarding the symmetry of the ears within the same group, the maximum mean level of asymmetry in the Mustardé and Converse groups was 0.9 mm and 0.5 mm, respectively. However, the percentage of loss of correction of the measures obtained surgically during the observation period in both groups ranged between 15 and 19%, without statistical significance. Regarding complications, there was 1 (10%) case of hematoma in the Mustardé group. Conclusion: Converse and Mustardé techniques did not show statistical differences in the results.http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2742/en_v35n2a04.pdfauricular cartilageplastic surgeryauricleouter earotopathies |
spellingShingle | Marcel Fernando Miranda Batista Lima Pablo Maricevich Kelson Kawamura Priscila Da Silva Lopes Amanda Lucas Freire Rafael Anlicoara Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction: Mustardé versus Converse Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica auricular cartilage plastic surgery auricle outer ear otopathies |
title | Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear
correction: Mustardé versus Converse |
title_full | Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear
correction: Mustardé versus Converse |
title_fullStr | Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear
correction: Mustardé versus Converse |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear
correction: Mustardé versus Converse |
title_short | Comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear
correction: Mustardé versus Converse |
title_sort | comparison of surgical techniques for prominent ear correction mustarde versus converse |
topic | auricular cartilage plastic surgery auricle outer ear otopathies |
url | http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2742/en_v35n2a04.pdf |
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