Natural hybridisation between Aphis grossulariae and Aphis schneideri: morphological evidence (Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae)

Morphometric analysis of 176 natural samples of A. grossulariae Kaltenbach, 1843 and A. schneideri (Börner, 1940) was performed, using 308 alate and 750 apterous viviparous females from 25 countries altogether. Morphologically intermediate specimens of presumably hybrid origin were noticed in 63 (35...

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Main Author: Rimantas RAKAUSKAS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science 2003-09-01
Series:European Journal of Entomology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-200303-0017_Natural_hybridisation_between_Aphis_grossulariae_and_Aphis_schneideri_morphological_evidence_Sternorrhyncha.php
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author Rimantas RAKAUSKAS
author_facet Rimantas RAKAUSKAS
author_sort Rimantas RAKAUSKAS
collection DOAJ
description Morphometric analysis of 176 natural samples of A. grossulariae Kaltenbach, 1843 and A. schneideri (Börner, 1940) was performed, using 308 alate and 750 apterous viviparous females from 25 countries altogether. Morphologically intermediate specimens of presumably hybrid origin were noticed in 63 (35.79%) samples, comprising 12.67% of all apterous and 4.87% of all alate viviparae studied. 31 sample originating from 11 countries had 50% or more intermediate specimens of one or both morphs. "Rich" samples (having 4 or more specimens of the same morph) with the prevailing numbers of hybrid morphotypes were from the Netherlands, Russia (Moscow and Stavropol regions), Moldova, Turkey (Ankara) and Tajikistan (Dushanbe). Present data are discussed in the context of possible natural hybridisation between A. grossulariae and A. schneideri (see also Rakauskas, 1999a, 1999b). Canonical discrimination functions are being advocated as more powerful tools for separating between the two species when compared with single morphological characters or ratios commonly used in the keys.
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spelling doaj.art-c812846eed224318b3977a2556504f4c2022-12-21T21:28:01ZengInstitute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of ScienceEuropean Journal of Entomology1210-57591802-88292003-09-01100342943410.14411/eje.2003.065eje-200303-0017Natural hybridisation between Aphis grossulariae and Aphis schneideri: morphological evidence (Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae)Rimantas RAKAUSKAS0Department of Zoology, Vilnius University, Eiurlionio 21/27, LT 2009 Vilnius, Lithuania; e-mail: rimantas.rakauskas@gf.vu.ltMorphometric analysis of 176 natural samples of A. grossulariae Kaltenbach, 1843 and A. schneideri (Börner, 1940) was performed, using 308 alate and 750 apterous viviparous females from 25 countries altogether. Morphologically intermediate specimens of presumably hybrid origin were noticed in 63 (35.79%) samples, comprising 12.67% of all apterous and 4.87% of all alate viviparae studied. 31 sample originating from 11 countries had 50% or more intermediate specimens of one or both morphs. "Rich" samples (having 4 or more specimens of the same morph) with the prevailing numbers of hybrid morphotypes were from the Netherlands, Russia (Moscow and Stavropol regions), Moldova, Turkey (Ankara) and Tajikistan (Dushanbe). Present data are discussed in the context of possible natural hybridisation between A. grossulariae and A. schneideri (see also Rakauskas, 1999a, 1999b). Canonical discrimination functions are being advocated as more powerful tools for separating between the two species when compared with single morphological characters or ratios commonly used in the keys.https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-200303-0017_Natural_hybridisation_between_Aphis_grossulariae_and_Aphis_schneideri_morphological_evidence_Sternorrhyncha.phpaphididaeaphis grossulariaea. schneiderihybridisationsystematicscurrant aphids
spellingShingle Rimantas RAKAUSKAS
Natural hybridisation between Aphis grossulariae and Aphis schneideri: morphological evidence (Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae)
European Journal of Entomology
aphididae
aphis grossulariae
a. schneideri
hybridisation
systematics
currant aphids
title Natural hybridisation between Aphis grossulariae and Aphis schneideri: morphological evidence (Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae)
title_full Natural hybridisation between Aphis grossulariae and Aphis schneideri: morphological evidence (Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae)
title_fullStr Natural hybridisation between Aphis grossulariae and Aphis schneideri: morphological evidence (Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae)
title_full_unstemmed Natural hybridisation between Aphis grossulariae and Aphis schneideri: morphological evidence (Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae)
title_short Natural hybridisation between Aphis grossulariae and Aphis schneideri: morphological evidence (Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae)
title_sort natural hybridisation between aphis grossulariae and aphis schneideri morphological evidence sternorrhyncha aphididae
topic aphididae
aphis grossulariae
a. schneideri
hybridisation
systematics
currant aphids
url https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-200303-0017_Natural_hybridisation_between_Aphis_grossulariae_and_Aphis_schneideri_morphological_evidence_Sternorrhyncha.php
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