The ability to perform a post-traumatic examination as an indicator of the effects of teaching emergency medicine at the successive stages of the educational process: medical students, trainee physicians.

Introduction. Emergency management at the accident site is often of key importance for the later fate of patients who have sustained severe injuries. The scheme for post-traumatic examination has been developed to improve dealing with trauma patients. Aim. The aim of this study was to analyze the ef...

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Main Authors: Cezary Pakulski, Maciej Denisiuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Poznan University of Medical Sciences 2018-06-01
Series:Journal of Medical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jms.ump.edu.pl/index.php/JMS/article/view/258
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author Cezary Pakulski
Maciej Denisiuk
author_facet Cezary Pakulski
Maciej Denisiuk
author_sort Cezary Pakulski
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Emergency management at the accident site is often of key importance for the later fate of patients who have sustained severe injuries. The scheme for post-traumatic examination has been developed to improve dealing with trauma patients. Aim. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of teaching emergency medicine to students and graduates of the Faculty of Medicine in Szczecin, on the basis of their ability to carry out post-traumatic examination. The skills at recognizing a direct threat to life and performing basic life-saving procedures were appraised. Material and Methods. The study involved 81 individuals, who were evaluated three times at different stages of their educational process. Groups I and II comprised of fifth year students before and after an emergency medicine course, and group III consisted of trainee physicians. The Laerdal MegaCode Kelly manikin was employed in the project. Each of the simulated patients had the same external injury symptoms and parameters of vital functions. Results. Evaluation of vital functions was correctly done by 14.8% of group I, 59.3% of group II, and no one in group III. A quick post-traumatic examination was performed properly by 11.2% of group I, 55.5% of group II, and no one in group III. Conclusions. Group I lacked the ability to perform post-traumatic examination and first aid procedures. Participation in emergency medicine courses had positive effects on the participants’ skills (group II). The ability of trainee physicians (group III) to perform the majority of the tested elements of post-traumatic examination, including first aid procedures, noticeably declined and reached the initial level.
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spelling doaj.art-c814140644b44153b4cd1f806c5f9eac2022-12-21T23:25:12ZengPoznan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Medical Science2353-97982353-98012018-06-0187210.20883/jms.2018.258The ability to perform a post-traumatic examination as an indicator of the effects of teaching emergency medicine at the successive stages of the educational process: medical students, trainee physicians.Cezary Pakulski0Maciej Denisiuk1Pomeranian Medical University SzczecinPomeranian Medical University in SzczecinIntroduction. Emergency management at the accident site is often of key importance for the later fate of patients who have sustained severe injuries. The scheme for post-traumatic examination has been developed to improve dealing with trauma patients. Aim. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of teaching emergency medicine to students and graduates of the Faculty of Medicine in Szczecin, on the basis of their ability to carry out post-traumatic examination. The skills at recognizing a direct threat to life and performing basic life-saving procedures were appraised. Material and Methods. The study involved 81 individuals, who were evaluated three times at different stages of their educational process. Groups I and II comprised of fifth year students before and after an emergency medicine course, and group III consisted of trainee physicians. The Laerdal MegaCode Kelly manikin was employed in the project. Each of the simulated patients had the same external injury symptoms and parameters of vital functions. Results. Evaluation of vital functions was correctly done by 14.8% of group I, 59.3% of group II, and no one in group III. A quick post-traumatic examination was performed properly by 11.2% of group I, 55.5% of group II, and no one in group III. Conclusions. Group I lacked the ability to perform post-traumatic examination and first aid procedures. Participation in emergency medicine courses had positive effects on the participants’ skills (group II). The ability of trainee physicians (group III) to perform the majority of the tested elements of post-traumatic examination, including first aid procedures, noticeably declined and reached the initial level.https://jms.ump.edu.pl/index.php/JMS/article/view/258emergency medicinepost-traumatic examinationmedical studentspostgraduate trainee physiciansteaching effects
spellingShingle Cezary Pakulski
Maciej Denisiuk
The ability to perform a post-traumatic examination as an indicator of the effects of teaching emergency medicine at the successive stages of the educational process: medical students, trainee physicians.
Journal of Medical Science
emergency medicine
post-traumatic examination
medical students
postgraduate trainee physicians
teaching effects
title The ability to perform a post-traumatic examination as an indicator of the effects of teaching emergency medicine at the successive stages of the educational process: medical students, trainee physicians.
title_full The ability to perform a post-traumatic examination as an indicator of the effects of teaching emergency medicine at the successive stages of the educational process: medical students, trainee physicians.
title_fullStr The ability to perform a post-traumatic examination as an indicator of the effects of teaching emergency medicine at the successive stages of the educational process: medical students, trainee physicians.
title_full_unstemmed The ability to perform a post-traumatic examination as an indicator of the effects of teaching emergency medicine at the successive stages of the educational process: medical students, trainee physicians.
title_short The ability to perform a post-traumatic examination as an indicator of the effects of teaching emergency medicine at the successive stages of the educational process: medical students, trainee physicians.
title_sort ability to perform a post traumatic examination as an indicator of the effects of teaching emergency medicine at the successive stages of the educational process medical students trainee physicians
topic emergency medicine
post-traumatic examination
medical students
postgraduate trainee physicians
teaching effects
url https://jms.ump.edu.pl/index.php/JMS/article/view/258
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