Rat vas deferens SERCA2 is modulated by Ca2+/calmodulin protein kinase II-mediated phosphorylation

Ca2+ pumps are important players in smooth muscle contraction. Nevertheless, little information is available about these pumps in the vas deferens. We have determined which subtype of sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase isoform (SERCA) is expressed in rat vas deferens (RVD) and its modulation b...

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Main Authors: J.B.R. Rodriguez, H. Muzi-Filho, R.H.F. Valverde, L.E.M. Quintas, F. Noel, M. Einicker-Lamas, V.M.N. Cunha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 2013-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000300227
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author J.B.R. Rodriguez
H. Muzi-Filho
R.H.F. Valverde
L.E.M. Quintas
F. Noel
M. Einicker-Lamas
V.M.N. Cunha
author_facet J.B.R. Rodriguez
H. Muzi-Filho
R.H.F. Valverde
L.E.M. Quintas
F. Noel
M. Einicker-Lamas
V.M.N. Cunha
author_sort J.B.R. Rodriguez
collection DOAJ
description Ca2+ pumps are important players in smooth muscle contraction. Nevertheless, little information is available about these pumps in the vas deferens. We have determined which subtype of sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase isoform (SERCA) is expressed in rat vas deferens (RVD) and its modulation by calmodulin (CaM)-dependent mechanisms. The thapsigargin-sensitive Ca2+-ATPase from a membrane fraction containing the highest SERCA levels in the RVD homogenate has the same molecular mass (∼115 kDa) as that of SERCA2 from the rat cerebellum. It has a very high affinity for Ca2+ (Ca0.5 = 780 nM) and a low sensitivity to vanadate (IC50 = 41 µM). These facts indicate that SERCA2 is present in the RVD. Immunoblotting for CaM and Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) showed the expression of these two regulatory proteins. Ca2+ and CaM increased serine-phosphorylated residues of the 115-kDa protein, indicating the involvement of CaMKII in the regulatory phosphorylation of SERCA2. Phosphorylation is accompanied by an 8-fold increase of thapsigargin-sensitive Ca2+ accumulation in the lumen of vesicles derived from these membranes. These data establish that SERCA2 in the RVD is modulated by Ca2+ and CaM, possibly via CaMKII, in a process that results in stimulation of Ca2+ pumping activity.
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spelling doaj.art-c81620b6ef814a50a08178c367de3e452022-12-21T19:29:51ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X1414-431X2013-01-01463227234Rat vas deferens SERCA2 is modulated by Ca2+/calmodulin protein kinase II-mediated phosphorylationJ.B.R. RodriguezH. Muzi-FilhoR.H.F. ValverdeL.E.M. QuintasF. NoelM. Einicker-LamasV.M.N. CunhaCa2+ pumps are important players in smooth muscle contraction. Nevertheless, little information is available about these pumps in the vas deferens. We have determined which subtype of sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase isoform (SERCA) is expressed in rat vas deferens (RVD) and its modulation by calmodulin (CaM)-dependent mechanisms. The thapsigargin-sensitive Ca2+-ATPase from a membrane fraction containing the highest SERCA levels in the RVD homogenate has the same molecular mass (∼115 kDa) as that of SERCA2 from the rat cerebellum. It has a very high affinity for Ca2+ (Ca0.5 = 780 nM) and a low sensitivity to vanadate (IC50 = 41 µM). These facts indicate that SERCA2 is present in the RVD. Immunoblotting for CaM and Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) showed the expression of these two regulatory proteins. Ca2+ and CaM increased serine-phosphorylated residues of the 115-kDa protein, indicating the involvement of CaMKII in the regulatory phosphorylation of SERCA2. Phosphorylation is accompanied by an 8-fold increase of thapsigargin-sensitive Ca2+ accumulation in the lumen of vesicles derived from these membranes. These data establish that SERCA2 in the RVD is modulated by Ca2+ and CaM, possibly via CaMKII, in a process that results in stimulation of Ca2+ pumping activity.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000300227Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase IICalcium homeostasisCalmodulinRat vas deferensSERCA2Thapsigargin
spellingShingle J.B.R. Rodriguez
H. Muzi-Filho
R.H.F. Valverde
L.E.M. Quintas
F. Noel
M. Einicker-Lamas
V.M.N. Cunha
Rat vas deferens SERCA2 is modulated by Ca2+/calmodulin protein kinase II-mediated phosphorylation
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II
Calcium homeostasis
Calmodulin
Rat vas deferens
SERCA2
Thapsigargin
title Rat vas deferens SERCA2 is modulated by Ca2+/calmodulin protein kinase II-mediated phosphorylation
title_full Rat vas deferens SERCA2 is modulated by Ca2+/calmodulin protein kinase II-mediated phosphorylation
title_fullStr Rat vas deferens SERCA2 is modulated by Ca2+/calmodulin protein kinase II-mediated phosphorylation
title_full_unstemmed Rat vas deferens SERCA2 is modulated by Ca2+/calmodulin protein kinase II-mediated phosphorylation
title_short Rat vas deferens SERCA2 is modulated by Ca2+/calmodulin protein kinase II-mediated phosphorylation
title_sort rat vas deferens serca2 is modulated by ca2 calmodulin protein kinase ii mediated phosphorylation
topic Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II
Calcium homeostasis
Calmodulin
Rat vas deferens
SERCA2
Thapsigargin
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000300227
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