Universal time preference.
Time preferences are central to human decision making; therefore, a thorough understanding of their international differences is highly relevant. Previous measurements, however, vary widely in their methodology, from questions answered on the Likert scale to lottery-type questions. We show that thes...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0245692 |
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author | Marc Oliver Rieger Mei Wang Thorsten Hens |
author_facet | Marc Oliver Rieger Mei Wang Thorsten Hens |
author_sort | Marc Oliver Rieger |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Time preferences are central to human decision making; therefore, a thorough understanding of their international differences is highly relevant. Previous measurements, however, vary widely in their methodology, from questions answered on the Likert scale to lottery-type questions. We show that these different measurements correlate to a large degree and that they have a common factor that can predict a broad spectrum of variables: the countries' credit ratings, gasoline prices (as a proxy for environmental protection), equity risk premiums, and average years of school attendance. The resulting data on this time preference factor for N = 117 countries and regions will be highly useful for further research. Our aggregation method is applicable to merge cross-cultural studies that measure the same latent construct with different methodologies. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T01:44:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c81cae7086394389a350e767b464ab8e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T01:44:39Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-c81cae7086394389a350e767b464ab8e2022-12-21T21:25:14ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01162e024569210.1371/journal.pone.0245692Universal time preference.Marc Oliver RiegerMei WangThorsten HensTime preferences are central to human decision making; therefore, a thorough understanding of their international differences is highly relevant. Previous measurements, however, vary widely in their methodology, from questions answered on the Likert scale to lottery-type questions. We show that these different measurements correlate to a large degree and that they have a common factor that can predict a broad spectrum of variables: the countries' credit ratings, gasoline prices (as a proxy for environmental protection), equity risk premiums, and average years of school attendance. The resulting data on this time preference factor for N = 117 countries and regions will be highly useful for further research. Our aggregation method is applicable to merge cross-cultural studies that measure the same latent construct with different methodologies.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0245692 |
spellingShingle | Marc Oliver Rieger Mei Wang Thorsten Hens Universal time preference. PLoS ONE |
title | Universal time preference. |
title_full | Universal time preference. |
title_fullStr | Universal time preference. |
title_full_unstemmed | Universal time preference. |
title_short | Universal time preference. |
title_sort | universal time preference |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0245692 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT marcoliverrieger universaltimepreference AT meiwang universaltimepreference AT thorstenhens universaltimepreference |