Effects of the International Training Program for Enhancing Intelligent Capabilities through Blended Learning on Computational Thinking, Artificial Intelligence Competencies, and Core Competencies for the Future Society in Graduate Students

Background: The purpose of this study is to find the effects of the international training program for enhancing intelligent capabilities through blended learning on computational thinking, artificial intelligence (AI) competency, and core competencies for the future society in graduated students en...

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Main Authors: Yeong-Hwi Ahn, Eun-Young Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/991
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author Yeong-Hwi Ahn
Eun-Young Oh
author_facet Yeong-Hwi Ahn
Eun-Young Oh
author_sort Yeong-Hwi Ahn
collection DOAJ
description Background: The purpose of this study is to find the effects of the international training program for enhancing intelligent capabilities through blended learning on computational thinking, artificial intelligence (AI) competency, and core competencies for the future society in graduated students enrolled in the Smart Information Communication Technology (SMART ICT) course. The teaching model followed the ADDIE framework. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study based on nonequivalent control group design. Study subjects were assigned to an experimental (<i>n</i> = 20) or control group (<i>n</i> = 20). The experimental group participated in the international training program in the blended learning form, real-time online classes (60 min per session for a week, six sessions) and face-to-face classes (4–8 h per session for 9 days, six sessions). The variables were measured with a self-report questionnaire and were evaluated before, right after, and in the 12th week of the program. Results: The AI competency of the experimental group was observed to be significantly changed at the points of time (F = 6.76, <i>p</i> = 0.002), and in comparison with that of a different group (F = 9.77, <i>p</i> = 0.003). Conclusions: This study suggests applying an international training program based on blended learning to strengthen intelligence capabilities such as artificial intelligence capabilities.
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spelling doaj.art-c81ee19d4a584e4ea28855e519a7b7162024-02-09T15:07:15ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-01-0114399110.3390/app14030991Effects of the International Training Program for Enhancing Intelligent Capabilities through Blended Learning on Computational Thinking, Artificial Intelligence Competencies, and Core Competencies for the Future Society in Graduate StudentsYeong-Hwi Ahn0Eun-Young Oh1Division of Software Engineering, Pai Chai University, Daejeon 35345, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Nursing, Catholic Kkottongnae University, Cheongju-si 28211, Republic of KoreaBackground: The purpose of this study is to find the effects of the international training program for enhancing intelligent capabilities through blended learning on computational thinking, artificial intelligence (AI) competency, and core competencies for the future society in graduated students enrolled in the Smart Information Communication Technology (SMART ICT) course. The teaching model followed the ADDIE framework. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study based on nonequivalent control group design. Study subjects were assigned to an experimental (<i>n</i> = 20) or control group (<i>n</i> = 20). The experimental group participated in the international training program in the blended learning form, real-time online classes (60 min per session for a week, six sessions) and face-to-face classes (4–8 h per session for 9 days, six sessions). The variables were measured with a self-report questionnaire and were evaluated before, right after, and in the 12th week of the program. Results: The AI competency of the experimental group was observed to be significantly changed at the points of time (F = 6.76, <i>p</i> = 0.002), and in comparison with that of a different group (F = 9.77, <i>p</i> = 0.003). Conclusions: This study suggests applying an international training program based on blended learning to strengthen intelligence capabilities such as artificial intelligence capabilities.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/991information and communication technology (ICT)blended learninginternational training programintelligencecomputational thinkingartificial intelligence
spellingShingle Yeong-Hwi Ahn
Eun-Young Oh
Effects of the International Training Program for Enhancing Intelligent Capabilities through Blended Learning on Computational Thinking, Artificial Intelligence Competencies, and Core Competencies for the Future Society in Graduate Students
Applied Sciences
information and communication technology (ICT)
blended learning
international training program
intelligence
computational thinking
artificial intelligence
title Effects of the International Training Program for Enhancing Intelligent Capabilities through Blended Learning on Computational Thinking, Artificial Intelligence Competencies, and Core Competencies for the Future Society in Graduate Students
title_full Effects of the International Training Program for Enhancing Intelligent Capabilities through Blended Learning on Computational Thinking, Artificial Intelligence Competencies, and Core Competencies for the Future Society in Graduate Students
title_fullStr Effects of the International Training Program for Enhancing Intelligent Capabilities through Blended Learning on Computational Thinking, Artificial Intelligence Competencies, and Core Competencies for the Future Society in Graduate Students
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the International Training Program for Enhancing Intelligent Capabilities through Blended Learning on Computational Thinking, Artificial Intelligence Competencies, and Core Competencies for the Future Society in Graduate Students
title_short Effects of the International Training Program for Enhancing Intelligent Capabilities through Blended Learning on Computational Thinking, Artificial Intelligence Competencies, and Core Competencies for the Future Society in Graduate Students
title_sort effects of the international training program for enhancing intelligent capabilities through blended learning on computational thinking artificial intelligence competencies and core competencies for the future society in graduate students
topic information and communication technology (ICT)
blended learning
international training program
intelligence
computational thinking
artificial intelligence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/991
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