Spatiotemporal Patterns of Land Surface Temperature Change in the Tibetan Plateau Based on MODIS/Terra Daily Product From 2000 to 2018

Under the background of climate change, the Tibetan Plateau presents high spatial and temporal variability in land surface temperature (LST). To understand the spatiotemporal patterns of LST change, this article conducted a spatiotemporal analysis using the Mann–Kendall trend analysis met...

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Main Authors: Mengjiao Yang, Wei Zhao, Qiqi Zhan, Donghong Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9457158/
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author Mengjiao Yang
Wei Zhao
Qiqi Zhan
Donghong Xiong
author_facet Mengjiao Yang
Wei Zhao
Qiqi Zhan
Donghong Xiong
author_sort Mengjiao Yang
collection DOAJ
description Under the background of climate change, the Tibetan Plateau presents high spatial and temporal variability in land surface temperature (LST). To understand the spatiotemporal patterns of LST change, this article conducted a spatiotemporal analysis using the Mann–Kendall trend analysis method with time series of mean annual surface temperature extracted from the moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer/Terra daily LST product from 2000 to 2018. The analysis indicated that both daytime and nighttime MASTs show an obvious warming trend with the average rates of 0.028 K/year and 0.069 K/year, and the nighttime variation has larger spatial coverage. Areas ranging from 4500 to 5000 m exhibited the strongest warming effect. The geodetector method was applied to detect the impacts from seven factors, including elevation, land cover type, latitude, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), precipitation, air temperature, and solar radiation on the spatial distribution of LST. The controlling effects of these factors were generally stronger in the nighttime than those in the daytime, and elevation was the most important factor with the contribution scores of 27.12% and 62.98% in the daytime and nighttime, respectively. In addition, the analysis revealed that the temporal changes of LST were mainly caused by surface properties (vegetation, snow cover, and water surface area) changes, radiant flux changes induced by cloud amount changes, and climate warming. In general, this article provides important insights into the spatiotemporal dynamics of LST in the TP since 2000 and helps to reveal the impact of climate change on ecoenvironmental conservation.
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spelling doaj.art-c82076e0253f4e609214e64d5c1d53972022-12-22T03:47:54ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing2151-15352021-01-01146501651410.1109/JSTARS.2021.30898519457158Spatiotemporal Patterns of Land Surface Temperature Change in the Tibetan Plateau Based on MODIS/Terra Daily Product From 2000 to 2018Mengjiao Yang0Wei Zhao1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4839-6791Qiqi Zhan2Donghong Xiong3Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, ChinaUnder the background of climate change, the Tibetan Plateau presents high spatial and temporal variability in land surface temperature (LST). To understand the spatiotemporal patterns of LST change, this article conducted a spatiotemporal analysis using the Mann–Kendall trend analysis method with time series of mean annual surface temperature extracted from the moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer/Terra daily LST product from 2000 to 2018. The analysis indicated that both daytime and nighttime MASTs show an obvious warming trend with the average rates of 0.028 K/year and 0.069 K/year, and the nighttime variation has larger spatial coverage. Areas ranging from 4500 to 5000 m exhibited the strongest warming effect. The geodetector method was applied to detect the impacts from seven factors, including elevation, land cover type, latitude, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), precipitation, air temperature, and solar radiation on the spatial distribution of LST. The controlling effects of these factors were generally stronger in the nighttime than those in the daytime, and elevation was the most important factor with the contribution scores of 27.12% and 62.98% in the daytime and nighttime, respectively. In addition, the analysis revealed that the temporal changes of LST were mainly caused by surface properties (vegetation, snow cover, and water surface area) changes, radiant flux changes induced by cloud amount changes, and climate warming. In general, this article provides important insights into the spatiotemporal dynamics of LST in the TP since 2000 and helps to reveal the impact of climate change on ecoenvironmental conservation.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9457158/Land surface temperature (LST)moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS)/Terraspatiotemporal patternTibetan plateau (TP)trend analysis
spellingShingle Mengjiao Yang
Wei Zhao
Qiqi Zhan
Donghong Xiong
Spatiotemporal Patterns of Land Surface Temperature Change in the Tibetan Plateau Based on MODIS/Terra Daily Product From 2000 to 2018
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Land surface temperature (LST)
moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS)/Terra
spatiotemporal pattern
Tibetan plateau (TP)
trend analysis
title Spatiotemporal Patterns of Land Surface Temperature Change in the Tibetan Plateau Based on MODIS/Terra Daily Product From 2000 to 2018
title_full Spatiotemporal Patterns of Land Surface Temperature Change in the Tibetan Plateau Based on MODIS/Terra Daily Product From 2000 to 2018
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal Patterns of Land Surface Temperature Change in the Tibetan Plateau Based on MODIS/Terra Daily Product From 2000 to 2018
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal Patterns of Land Surface Temperature Change in the Tibetan Plateau Based on MODIS/Terra Daily Product From 2000 to 2018
title_short Spatiotemporal Patterns of Land Surface Temperature Change in the Tibetan Plateau Based on MODIS/Terra Daily Product From 2000 to 2018
title_sort spatiotemporal patterns of land surface temperature change in the tibetan plateau based on modis x002f terra daily product from 2000 to 2018
topic Land surface temperature (LST)
moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS)/Terra
spatiotemporal pattern
Tibetan plateau (TP)
trend analysis
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9457158/
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