Quality assessment of functional status documentation in EHRs across different healthcare institutions

The secondary use of electronic health records (EHRs) faces challenges in the form of varying data quality-related issues. To address that, we retrospectively assessed the quality of functional status documentation in EHRs of persons participating in Mayo Clinic Study of Aging (MCSA). We used a conv...

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Main Authors: Sunyang Fu, Maria Vassilaki, Omar A. Ibrahim, Ronald C. Petersen, Sandeep Pagali, Jennifer St Sauver, Sungrim Moon, Liwei Wang, Jungwei W. Fan, Hongfang Liu, Sunghwan Sohn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Digital Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2022.958539/full
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author Sunyang Fu
Maria Vassilaki
Omar A. Ibrahim
Ronald C. Petersen
Ronald C. Petersen
Sandeep Pagali
Jennifer St Sauver
Sungrim Moon
Liwei Wang
Jungwei W. Fan
Jungwei W. Fan
Hongfang Liu
Sunghwan Sohn
author_facet Sunyang Fu
Maria Vassilaki
Omar A. Ibrahim
Ronald C. Petersen
Ronald C. Petersen
Sandeep Pagali
Jennifer St Sauver
Sungrim Moon
Liwei Wang
Jungwei W. Fan
Jungwei W. Fan
Hongfang Liu
Sunghwan Sohn
author_sort Sunyang Fu
collection DOAJ
description The secondary use of electronic health records (EHRs) faces challenges in the form of varying data quality-related issues. To address that, we retrospectively assessed the quality of functional status documentation in EHRs of persons participating in Mayo Clinic Study of Aging (MCSA). We used a convergent parallel design to collect quantitative and qualitative data and independently analyzed the findings. We discovered a heterogeneous documentation process, where the care practice teams, institutions, and EHR systems all play an important role in how text data is documented and organized. Four prevalent instrument-assisted documentation (iDoc) expressions were identified based on three distinct instruments: Epic smart form, questionnaire, and occupational therapy and physical therapy templates. We found strong differences in the usage, information quality (intrinsic and contextual), and naturality of language among different type of iDoc expressions. These variations can be caused by different source instruments, information providers, practice settings, care events and institutions. In addition, iDoc expressions are context specific and thus shall not be viewed and processed uniformly. We recommend conducting data quality assessment of unstructured EHR text prior to using the information.
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spelling doaj.art-c82236d9c2bb4d3c8d1d409b129da4de2022-12-22T03:50:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Digital Health2673-253X2022-09-01410.3389/fdgth.2022.958539958539Quality assessment of functional status documentation in EHRs across different healthcare institutionsSunyang Fu0Maria Vassilaki1Omar A. Ibrahim2Ronald C. Petersen3Ronald C. Petersen4Sandeep Pagali5Jennifer St Sauver6Sungrim Moon7Liwei Wang8Jungwei W. Fan9Jungwei W. Fan10Hongfang Liu11Sunghwan Sohn12Department of AI and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of AI and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of AI and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of AI and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of AI and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of AI and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesDepartment of AI and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United StatesThe secondary use of electronic health records (EHRs) faces challenges in the form of varying data quality-related issues. To address that, we retrospectively assessed the quality of functional status documentation in EHRs of persons participating in Mayo Clinic Study of Aging (MCSA). We used a convergent parallel design to collect quantitative and qualitative data and independently analyzed the findings. We discovered a heterogeneous documentation process, where the care practice teams, institutions, and EHR systems all play an important role in how text data is documented and organized. Four prevalent instrument-assisted documentation (iDoc) expressions were identified based on three distinct instruments: Epic smart form, questionnaire, and occupational therapy and physical therapy templates. We found strong differences in the usage, information quality (intrinsic and contextual), and naturality of language among different type of iDoc expressions. These variations can be caused by different source instruments, information providers, practice settings, care events and institutions. In addition, iDoc expressions are context specific and thus shall not be viewed and processed uniformly. We recommend conducting data quality assessment of unstructured EHR text prior to using the information.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2022.958539/fullinformation qualityelectronic health recordsnatural language processingfunctional status (activity levels)aging
spellingShingle Sunyang Fu
Maria Vassilaki
Omar A. Ibrahim
Ronald C. Petersen
Ronald C. Petersen
Sandeep Pagali
Jennifer St Sauver
Sungrim Moon
Liwei Wang
Jungwei W. Fan
Jungwei W. Fan
Hongfang Liu
Sunghwan Sohn
Quality assessment of functional status documentation in EHRs across different healthcare institutions
Frontiers in Digital Health
information quality
electronic health records
natural language processing
functional status (activity levels)
aging
title Quality assessment of functional status documentation in EHRs across different healthcare institutions
title_full Quality assessment of functional status documentation in EHRs across different healthcare institutions
title_fullStr Quality assessment of functional status documentation in EHRs across different healthcare institutions
title_full_unstemmed Quality assessment of functional status documentation in EHRs across different healthcare institutions
title_short Quality assessment of functional status documentation in EHRs across different healthcare institutions
title_sort quality assessment of functional status documentation in ehrs across different healthcare institutions
topic information quality
electronic health records
natural language processing
functional status (activity levels)
aging
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2022.958539/full
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