Propofol-Induced Hepatitis

Objectives:To present a rare case of propofol-induced hepatitis. Materials and methods: A 59-year old man was referred to our department because of suspicion of toxic hepatitis after propofol anaesthesia for endoscopic colonoscopy.  Results: The patient had jaundice, increased transaminases demonstr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hanna Raisi, Thomas Longerich, Bernardo Moreira Assuncao, Sebastian Mueller, Peter Schirmacher, Helmut-Karl Seitz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMC MEDIA SRL 2020-10-01
Series:European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1921
_version_ 1811327331064610816
author Hanna Raisi
Thomas Longerich
Bernardo Moreira Assuncao
Sebastian Mueller
Peter Schirmacher
Helmut-Karl Seitz
author_facet Hanna Raisi
Thomas Longerich
Bernardo Moreira Assuncao
Sebastian Mueller
Peter Schirmacher
Helmut-Karl Seitz
author_sort Hanna Raisi
collection DOAJ
description Objectives:To present a rare case of propofol-induced hepatitis. Materials and methods: A 59-year old man was referred to our department because of suspicion of toxic hepatitis after propofol anaesthesia for endoscopic colonoscopy.  Results: The patient had jaundice, increased transaminases demonstrating liver necrosis, and liver stiffness of 18 kPa. Liver biopsy revealed bridging necrosis and initial post-collapse fibrosis. Following therapy with steroids and N-acetyl cysteine, the patient was discharged on the seventh day after admission in good general condition. Conclusion: Although propofol is considered safe, it can cause acute hepatitis, the seventh published case of which is reported here. Importantly, treatment with N-acetyl cysteine, a radical scavenger, but especially with steroids resulted in hepatic improvement.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T15:05:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c822cb656d614604bccce9ea6609baf8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2284-2594
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T15:05:54Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher SMC MEDIA SRL
record_format Article
series European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
spelling doaj.art-c822cb656d614604bccce9ea6609baf82022-12-22T02:42:10ZengSMC MEDIA SRLEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine2284-25942020-10-0110.12890/2020_0019211537Propofol-Induced HepatitisHanna Raisi0Thomas Longerich1Bernardo Moreira Assuncao2Sebastian Mueller3Peter Schirmacher4Helmut-Karl Seitz5Center for Alcohol Research (CAR), University of Heidelberg and Department of Medicine, Salem Medical Center, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyCenter for Alcohol Research (CAR), University of Heidelberg and Department of Medicine, Salem Medical Center, Heidelberg, GermanyCenter for Alcohol Research (CAR), University of Heidelberg and Department of Medicine, Salem Medical Center, Heidelberg, GermanyInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, GermanyCenter for Alcohol Research (CAR), University of Heidelberg and Department of Medicine, Salem Medical Center, Heidelberg, GermanyObjectives:To present a rare case of propofol-induced hepatitis. Materials and methods: A 59-year old man was referred to our department because of suspicion of toxic hepatitis after propofol anaesthesia for endoscopic colonoscopy.  Results: The patient had jaundice, increased transaminases demonstrating liver necrosis, and liver stiffness of 18 kPa. Liver biopsy revealed bridging necrosis and initial post-collapse fibrosis. Following therapy with steroids and N-acetyl cysteine, the patient was discharged on the seventh day after admission in good general condition. Conclusion: Although propofol is considered safe, it can cause acute hepatitis, the seventh published case of which is reported here. Importantly, treatment with N-acetyl cysteine, a radical scavenger, but especially with steroids resulted in hepatic improvement.https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1921propofolhepatitisanaesthesia
spellingShingle Hanna Raisi
Thomas Longerich
Bernardo Moreira Assuncao
Sebastian Mueller
Peter Schirmacher
Helmut-Karl Seitz
Propofol-Induced Hepatitis
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
propofol
hepatitis
anaesthesia
title Propofol-Induced Hepatitis
title_full Propofol-Induced Hepatitis
title_fullStr Propofol-Induced Hepatitis
title_full_unstemmed Propofol-Induced Hepatitis
title_short Propofol-Induced Hepatitis
title_sort propofol induced hepatitis
topic propofol
hepatitis
anaesthesia
url https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/1921
work_keys_str_mv AT hannaraisi propofolinducedhepatitis
AT thomaslongerich propofolinducedhepatitis
AT bernardomoreiraassuncao propofolinducedhepatitis
AT sebastianmueller propofolinducedhepatitis
AT peterschirmacher propofolinducedhepatitis
AT helmutkarlseitz propofolinducedhepatitis