The Presence of the Defense Lawyer in Vietnam’s Criminal Justice System: Substantive or Cosmetic?

Defense lawyers play an important role in protecting the rights and interests of the accused, contributing to upholding justice and reducing the number of wrongful convictions. In Vietnam, in accordance with the current Criminal Procedure Code of 2015, defense lawyers have been given more and more r...

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Main Authors: Le Lan Chi, Nguyen Thi Lan, Nguyen Hoang Ngan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasanuddin University 2023-02-01
Series:Hasanuddin Law Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/halrev/article/view/4121
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author Le Lan Chi
Nguyen Thi Lan
Nguyen Hoang Ngan
author_facet Le Lan Chi
Nguyen Thi Lan
Nguyen Hoang Ngan
author_sort Le Lan Chi
collection DOAJ
description Defense lawyers play an important role in protecting the rights and interests of the accused, contributing to upholding justice and reducing the number of wrongful convictions. In Vietnam, in accordance with the current Criminal Procedure Code of 2015, defense lawyers have been given more and more rights to perform legal defense activities. However, defense lawyers are still considered to bepassive participants in criminal proceedings, classified under the “judicial complementary” group. The right of lawyers to collect evidence is restricted. Furthermore, other rights have not been fully implemented. The number of lawyers compared to the entire population remains low, and there are very few criminal cases that include the participation of defense lawyers. These circumstances beg the question of whether the presence of defense lawyers in Vietnam’s criminal justice system is substantive or merely a cosmetic façade intended to improve Vietnam’s global image. This paper seeks to answer this question by analyzing the results of surveys conducted with Vietnamese lawyers. Moreover, it provides some recommendations to strengthen the role of defense lawyers in the criminal justice system of Vietnam.
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spelling doaj.art-c827e751d85a44229746e743445e18772023-09-25T10:28:13ZengHasanuddin UniversityHasanuddin Law Review2442-98802442-98992023-02-0191203810.20956/halrev.v9i1.4121845The Presence of the Defense Lawyer in Vietnam’s Criminal Justice System: Substantive or Cosmetic?Le Lan Chi0Nguyen Thi Lan1Nguyen Hoang Ngan2School of Law, Vietnam National UniversitySchool of Law, Vietnam National UniversitySchool of Law, Vietnam National UniversityDefense lawyers play an important role in protecting the rights and interests of the accused, contributing to upholding justice and reducing the number of wrongful convictions. In Vietnam, in accordance with the current Criminal Procedure Code of 2015, defense lawyers have been given more and more rights to perform legal defense activities. However, defense lawyers are still considered to bepassive participants in criminal proceedings, classified under the “judicial complementary” group. The right of lawyers to collect evidence is restricted. Furthermore, other rights have not been fully implemented. The number of lawyers compared to the entire population remains low, and there are very few criminal cases that include the participation of defense lawyers. These circumstances beg the question of whether the presence of defense lawyers in Vietnam’s criminal justice system is substantive or merely a cosmetic façade intended to improve Vietnam’s global image. This paper seeks to answer this question by analyzing the results of surveys conducted with Vietnamese lawyers. Moreover, it provides some recommendations to strengthen the role of defense lawyers in the criminal justice system of Vietnam.http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/halrev/article/view/4121criminal lawcriminal justicedefense lawyersvietnam
spellingShingle Le Lan Chi
Nguyen Thi Lan
Nguyen Hoang Ngan
The Presence of the Defense Lawyer in Vietnam’s Criminal Justice System: Substantive or Cosmetic?
Hasanuddin Law Review
criminal law
criminal justice
defense lawyers
vietnam
title The Presence of the Defense Lawyer in Vietnam’s Criminal Justice System: Substantive or Cosmetic?
title_full The Presence of the Defense Lawyer in Vietnam’s Criminal Justice System: Substantive or Cosmetic?
title_fullStr The Presence of the Defense Lawyer in Vietnam’s Criminal Justice System: Substantive or Cosmetic?
title_full_unstemmed The Presence of the Defense Lawyer in Vietnam’s Criminal Justice System: Substantive or Cosmetic?
title_short The Presence of the Defense Lawyer in Vietnam’s Criminal Justice System: Substantive or Cosmetic?
title_sort presence of the defense lawyer in vietnam s criminal justice system substantive or cosmetic
topic criminal law
criminal justice
defense lawyers
vietnam
url http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/halrev/article/view/4121
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