Efficacy and safety of 4% articaine with epinephrine for the anterior middle superior alveolar nerve block comparing to the computer-controlled and conventional anesthetic delivery: Prospective, randomized, cross-over clinical study

Bacground/Aim. The efficient dental anesthesia, which is related to the clinically adequate depth, duration and the width of anesthetic field, is an important prerequisite for successful dental treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate and compare the pulpal anesthesia and cardiovascular p...

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Main Authors: Ćetković Dejan, Milić Marija S., Biočanin Vladimir, Brajić Ivana, Ćalasan Dejan, Radović Katarina, Živković Rade, Brković Božidar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military Health Department, Ministry of Defance, Serbia 2019-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2019/0042-84501800013C.pdf
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author Ćetković Dejan
Milić Marija S.
Biočanin Vladimir
Brajić Ivana
Ćalasan Dejan
Radović Katarina
Živković Rade
Brković Božidar
author_facet Ćetković Dejan
Milić Marija S.
Biočanin Vladimir
Brajić Ivana
Ćalasan Dejan
Radović Katarina
Živković Rade
Brković Božidar
author_sort Ćetković Dejan
collection DOAJ
description Bacground/Aim. The efficient dental anesthesia, which is related to the clinically adequate depth, duration and the width of anesthetic field, is an important prerequisite for successful dental treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate and compare the pulpal anesthesia and cardiovascular parameters after the anterior middle superior alveolar (AMSA) nerve block with 4% articaine with epinephrine administered by conventional cartridge-syringe and computer- controlled local anesthetic delivery system (CCLADS). Methods. This controlled double-blind cross-over randomized clinical study included 38 healthy volunteers. Efficacy of pulpal anesthesia after the AMSA nerve block was evaluated by measuring a success rate, onset and duration of pulpal anesthesia, using an electrical pulp tester. The parameters of cardiovascular function (systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate) were monitored noninvasively. Results. Successful pulpal anesthesia of all tested teeth was obtained in 57.9% participants with CCLADS and in 44.7% participants with conventional syringe. The onset time was not significantly different between two investigated groups. The pulpal anesthesia duration was not significantly different neither within nor between investigated groups. The systolic and diastolic blood pressures were significantly decreased in both investigated groups, in comparison with the baseline values. Heart rate significantly decreased within CCLADS from 10th to 30th minute when compared to baseline. Conclusion. The efficacy of pulpal anesthesia and safety of cardiovascular profile of 0.6 mL of articaine with epinephrine (1:100.000) delivered with CCLADS were improved in comparison to the conventional syringe delivery. Significant changes of cardiovascular function were not observed. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. 175021]
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spelling doaj.art-c8283f9bb094434083fd750d2f78ba372022-12-22T00:51:08ZengMilitary Health Department, Ministry of Defance, SerbiaVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502406-07202019-01-0176101045105310.2298/VSP170511013C0042-84501800013CEfficacy and safety of 4% articaine with epinephrine for the anterior middle superior alveolar nerve block comparing to the computer-controlled and conventional anesthetic delivery: Prospective, randomized, cross-over clinical studyĆetković Dejan0Milić Marija S.1Biočanin Vladimir2Brajić Ivana3Ćalasan Dejan4Radović Katarina5Živković Rade6Brković Božidar7University of Belgrade, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Institute of Anatomy, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Oral Surgery Clinic, Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina University of Belgrade, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Oral Surgery Clinic, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Oral Surgery Clinic, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Prosthodontics Clinic, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Prosthodontics Clinic, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Oral Surgery Clinic, Belgrade, SerbiaBacground/Aim. The efficient dental anesthesia, which is related to the clinically adequate depth, duration and the width of anesthetic field, is an important prerequisite for successful dental treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate and compare the pulpal anesthesia and cardiovascular parameters after the anterior middle superior alveolar (AMSA) nerve block with 4% articaine with epinephrine administered by conventional cartridge-syringe and computer- controlled local anesthetic delivery system (CCLADS). Methods. This controlled double-blind cross-over randomized clinical study included 38 healthy volunteers. Efficacy of pulpal anesthesia after the AMSA nerve block was evaluated by measuring a success rate, onset and duration of pulpal anesthesia, using an electrical pulp tester. The parameters of cardiovascular function (systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate) were monitored noninvasively. Results. Successful pulpal anesthesia of all tested teeth was obtained in 57.9% participants with CCLADS and in 44.7% participants with conventional syringe. The onset time was not significantly different between two investigated groups. The pulpal anesthesia duration was not significantly different neither within nor between investigated groups. The systolic and diastolic blood pressures were significantly decreased in both investigated groups, in comparison with the baseline values. Heart rate significantly decreased within CCLADS from 10th to 30th minute when compared to baseline. Conclusion. The efficacy of pulpal anesthesia and safety of cardiovascular profile of 0.6 mL of articaine with epinephrine (1:100.000) delivered with CCLADS were improved in comparison to the conventional syringe delivery. Significant changes of cardiovascular function were not observed. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. 175021]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2019/0042-84501800013C.pdfarticaineanesthesia dentalanesthesia, localtherapy, computer assistednerve block injections
spellingShingle Ćetković Dejan
Milić Marija S.
Biočanin Vladimir
Brajić Ivana
Ćalasan Dejan
Radović Katarina
Živković Rade
Brković Božidar
Efficacy and safety of 4% articaine with epinephrine for the anterior middle superior alveolar nerve block comparing to the computer-controlled and conventional anesthetic delivery: Prospective, randomized, cross-over clinical study
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
articaine
anesthesia dental
anesthesia, local
therapy, computer assisted
nerve block
injections
title Efficacy and safety of 4% articaine with epinephrine for the anterior middle superior alveolar nerve block comparing to the computer-controlled and conventional anesthetic delivery: Prospective, randomized, cross-over clinical study
title_full Efficacy and safety of 4% articaine with epinephrine for the anterior middle superior alveolar nerve block comparing to the computer-controlled and conventional anesthetic delivery: Prospective, randomized, cross-over clinical study
title_fullStr Efficacy and safety of 4% articaine with epinephrine for the anterior middle superior alveolar nerve block comparing to the computer-controlled and conventional anesthetic delivery: Prospective, randomized, cross-over clinical study
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy and safety of 4% articaine with epinephrine for the anterior middle superior alveolar nerve block comparing to the computer-controlled and conventional anesthetic delivery: Prospective, randomized, cross-over clinical study
title_short Efficacy and safety of 4% articaine with epinephrine for the anterior middle superior alveolar nerve block comparing to the computer-controlled and conventional anesthetic delivery: Prospective, randomized, cross-over clinical study
title_sort efficacy and safety of 4 articaine with epinephrine for the anterior middle superior alveolar nerve block comparing to the computer controlled and conventional anesthetic delivery prospective randomized cross over clinical study
topic articaine
anesthesia dental
anesthesia, local
therapy, computer assisted
nerve block
injections
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2019/0042-84501800013C.pdf
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