Development of On-Demand Antiviral Electrostatic Precipitators with Electrothermal-Based Antiviral Surfaces against Airborne Virus Particles

Particulate matter, including airborne pathogens, is of particular concern because it can cause the spread of diseases through aerosol transmission. In this study, a new concept is proposed: on-demand antiviral electrostatic precipitators (ESPs) with electrothermal-based antiviral surfaces. We appli...

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Main Authors: Dae Hoon Park, So-Hee An, Yeawan Lee, Yong-Jin Kim, Bangwoo Han, Hak-Joon Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/10/601
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author Dae Hoon Park
So-Hee An
Yeawan Lee
Yong-Jin Kim
Bangwoo Han
Hak-Joon Kim
author_facet Dae Hoon Park
So-Hee An
Yeawan Lee
Yong-Jin Kim
Bangwoo Han
Hak-Joon Kim
author_sort Dae Hoon Park
collection DOAJ
description Particulate matter, including airborne pathogens, is of particular concern because it can cause the spread of diseases through aerosol transmission. In this study, a new concept is proposed: on-demand antiviral electrostatic precipitators (ESPs) with electrothermal-based antiviral surfaces. We applied electrothermal-based antiviral surfaces to air-purifying applications and demonstrated that the proposed method is effective with regard to collecting airborne virus particles on collection plates in a two-stage ESP. With alternating current power, MS2 bacteriophage and H1N1 viruses were completely deactivated after exposure to 50 °C for 30 min. This remarkable antiviral performance via electrothermal effects indicates that on-demand platforms for self-antiviral surfaces can perform sterilization immediately without generating secondary pollutants, thus effectively preventing the spread of infectious microorganisms in public places. We believe that the results of this study can provide useful guidelines for the design and realization of practical and wearable devices for antiviral air-purifying applications.
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spelling doaj.art-c8288d9238fd418f9f6dc88aebcf51322023-11-24T02:57:48ZengMDPI AGToxics2305-63042022-10-01101060110.3390/toxics10100601Development of On-Demand Antiviral Electrostatic Precipitators with Electrothermal-Based Antiviral Surfaces against Airborne Virus ParticlesDae Hoon Park0So-Hee An1Yeawan Lee2Yong-Jin Kim3Bangwoo Han4Hak-Joon Kim5Department of Sustainable Environment Research, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 34103, KoreaDepartment of Sustainable Environment Research, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 34103, KoreaDepartment of Sustainable Environment Research, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 34103, KoreaDepartment of Sustainable Environment Research, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 34103, KoreaDepartment of Sustainable Environment Research, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 34103, KoreaDepartment of Sustainable Environment Research, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 34103, KoreaParticulate matter, including airborne pathogens, is of particular concern because it can cause the spread of diseases through aerosol transmission. In this study, a new concept is proposed: on-demand antiviral electrostatic precipitators (ESPs) with electrothermal-based antiviral surfaces. We applied electrothermal-based antiviral surfaces to air-purifying applications and demonstrated that the proposed method is effective with regard to collecting airborne virus particles on collection plates in a two-stage ESP. With alternating current power, MS2 bacteriophage and H1N1 viruses were completely deactivated after exposure to 50 °C for 30 min. This remarkable antiviral performance via electrothermal effects indicates that on-demand platforms for self-antiviral surfaces can perform sterilization immediately without generating secondary pollutants, thus effectively preventing the spread of infectious microorganisms in public places. We believe that the results of this study can provide useful guidelines for the design and realization of practical and wearable devices for antiviral air-purifying applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/10/601electrostatic precipitatorelectrothermal effecton-demand processantiviralairborne virus
spellingShingle Dae Hoon Park
So-Hee An
Yeawan Lee
Yong-Jin Kim
Bangwoo Han
Hak-Joon Kim
Development of On-Demand Antiviral Electrostatic Precipitators with Electrothermal-Based Antiviral Surfaces against Airborne Virus Particles
Toxics
electrostatic precipitator
electrothermal effect
on-demand process
antiviral
airborne virus
title Development of On-Demand Antiviral Electrostatic Precipitators with Electrothermal-Based Antiviral Surfaces against Airborne Virus Particles
title_full Development of On-Demand Antiviral Electrostatic Precipitators with Electrothermal-Based Antiviral Surfaces against Airborne Virus Particles
title_fullStr Development of On-Demand Antiviral Electrostatic Precipitators with Electrothermal-Based Antiviral Surfaces against Airborne Virus Particles
title_full_unstemmed Development of On-Demand Antiviral Electrostatic Precipitators with Electrothermal-Based Antiviral Surfaces against Airborne Virus Particles
title_short Development of On-Demand Antiviral Electrostatic Precipitators with Electrothermal-Based Antiviral Surfaces against Airborne Virus Particles
title_sort development of on demand antiviral electrostatic precipitators with electrothermal based antiviral surfaces against airborne virus particles
topic electrostatic precipitator
electrothermal effect
on-demand process
antiviral
airborne virus
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/10/601
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