The importance of professional judgement applied in the context of the International Financial Reporting Standards

Guidance has always been welcome in terms of applying professional judgement in the context of the principles-based accounting standards – International Financial Reporting Standards. This fact is the result of the complexity and diversity of some situations, which might give rise to difficulties in...

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Main Author: Ionela IVAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Chamber of Financial Auditors of Romania 2016-10-01
Series:Audit Financiar
Subjects:
Online Access: http://revista.cafr.ro/temp/Article_9503.pdf
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author Ionela IVAN
author_facet Ionela IVAN
author_sort Ionela IVAN
collection DOAJ
description Guidance has always been welcome in terms of applying professional judgement in the context of the principles-based accounting standards – International Financial Reporting Standards. This fact is the result of the complexity and diversity of some situations, which might give rise to difficulties in terms of choosing the appropriate accounting policies and methods (depreciation, inventory valuation on hand at the end of an accounting period, the recognition of revenues and expenses from a construction contract, accounting for lease contracts by the proper determination of the type of lease: financing or operating), and respectively the need to verify if the criteria set by the principles-based accounting standards are met. This “freedom” of choice and disclosure might create problems in terms of accounting information quality. The possibility to select accounting methods based on the Standards’ provisions is meant to generate a true and fair view of the company’s financial position and financial performance. In these cases it is recommended to use professional judgement in order to reach a conclusion which is in accordance with the accounting principles and is not enforced by any accounting rules, since the exercise of individual professional judgement is preferred against the “pure” compliance with prescriptive legal requirements.
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spelling doaj.art-c82ba068ba584f0facef1dd1de0bf17c2022-12-22T00:30:31ZengChamber of Financial Auditors of RomaniaAudit Financiar1844-88012016-10-01141421127113510.20869/AUDITF/2016/142/11279503The importance of professional judgement applied in the context of the International Financial Reporting StandardsIonela IVAN0 Bucharest University of Economic Studies Guidance has always been welcome in terms of applying professional judgement in the context of the principles-based accounting standards – International Financial Reporting Standards. This fact is the result of the complexity and diversity of some situations, which might give rise to difficulties in terms of choosing the appropriate accounting policies and methods (depreciation, inventory valuation on hand at the end of an accounting period, the recognition of revenues and expenses from a construction contract, accounting for lease contracts by the proper determination of the type of lease: financing or operating), and respectively the need to verify if the criteria set by the principles-based accounting standards are met. This “freedom” of choice and disclosure might create problems in terms of accounting information quality. The possibility to select accounting methods based on the Standards’ provisions is meant to generate a true and fair view of the company’s financial position and financial performance. In these cases it is recommended to use professional judgement in order to reach a conclusion which is in accordance with the accounting principles and is not enforced by any accounting rules, since the exercise of individual professional judgement is preferred against the “pure” compliance with prescriptive legal requirements. http://revista.cafr.ro/temp/Article_9503.pdf Professional judgementprinciple-based accountingtrue and fair viewdisclosuresfinancial reportinglease accounting.
spellingShingle Ionela IVAN
The importance of professional judgement applied in the context of the International Financial Reporting Standards
Audit Financiar
Professional judgement
principle-based accounting
true and fair view
disclosures
financial reporting
lease accounting.
title The importance of professional judgement applied in the context of the International Financial Reporting Standards
title_full The importance of professional judgement applied in the context of the International Financial Reporting Standards
title_fullStr The importance of professional judgement applied in the context of the International Financial Reporting Standards
title_full_unstemmed The importance of professional judgement applied in the context of the International Financial Reporting Standards
title_short The importance of professional judgement applied in the context of the International Financial Reporting Standards
title_sort importance of professional judgement applied in the context of the international financial reporting standards
topic Professional judgement
principle-based accounting
true and fair view
disclosures
financial reporting
lease accounting.
url http://revista.cafr.ro/temp/Article_9503.pdf
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