Ventral tegmental area astrocytes orchestrate avoidance and approach behavior

Astrocytes can dynamically control glutamate availability at specific active synapses through the glutamate transporter, GLT-1. Here, the authors show that astrocytes in the VTA selectively facilitate excitation of VTA GABAergic neurons to inhibit dopamine neurons and drive avoidance behavior via GL...

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Main Authors: J. A. Gomez, J. M. Perkins, G. M. Beaudoin, N. B. Cook, S. A. Quraishi, E. A. Szoeke, K. Thangamani, C. W. Tschumi, M. J. Wanat, A. M. Maroof, M. J. Beckstead, P. A. Rosenberg, C. A. Paladini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2019-03-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09131-y
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author J. A. Gomez
J. M. Perkins
G. M. Beaudoin
N. B. Cook
S. A. Quraishi
E. A. Szoeke
K. Thangamani
C. W. Tschumi
M. J. Wanat
A. M. Maroof
M. J. Beckstead
P. A. Rosenberg
C. A. Paladini
author_facet J. A. Gomez
J. M. Perkins
G. M. Beaudoin
N. B. Cook
S. A. Quraishi
E. A. Szoeke
K. Thangamani
C. W. Tschumi
M. J. Wanat
A. M. Maroof
M. J. Beckstead
P. A. Rosenberg
C. A. Paladini
author_sort J. A. Gomez
collection DOAJ
description Astrocytes can dynamically control glutamate availability at specific active synapses through the glutamate transporter, GLT-1. Here, the authors show that astrocytes in the VTA selectively facilitate excitation of VTA GABAergic neurons to inhibit dopamine neurons and drive avoidance behavior via GLT-1.
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spelling doaj.art-c82d0bc9e19e4ae49f59ed53ded7fe3d2022-12-21T23:00:02ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232019-03-0110111310.1038/s41467-019-09131-yVentral tegmental area astrocytes orchestrate avoidance and approach behaviorJ. A. Gomez0J. M. Perkins1G. M. Beaudoin2N. B. Cook3S. A. Quraishi4E. A. Szoeke5K. Thangamani6C. W. Tschumi7M. J. Wanat8A. M. Maroof9M. J. Beckstead10P. A. Rosenberg11C. A. Paladini12University of Texas at San Antonio Neurosciences Institute, Department of Biology, University of Texas at San AntonioUniversity of Texas at San Antonio Neurosciences Institute, Department of Biology, University of Texas at San AntonioUniversity of Texas at San Antonio Neurosciences Institute, Department of Biology, University of Texas at San AntonioUniversity of Texas at San Antonio Neurosciences Institute, Department of Biology, University of Texas at San AntonioUniversity of Texas at San Antonio Neurosciences Institute, Department of Biology, University of Texas at San AntonioUniversity of Texas at San Antonio Neurosciences Institute, Department of Biology, University of Texas at San AntonioUniversity of Texas at San Antonio Neurosciences Institute, Department of Biology, University of Texas at San AntonioAging & Metabolism Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research FoundationUniversity of Texas at San Antonio Neurosciences Institute, Department of Biology, University of Texas at San AntonioUniversity of Texas at San Antonio Neurosciences Institute, Department of Biology, University of Texas at San AntonioAging & Metabolism Research Program, Oklahoma Medical Research FoundationDepartment of Neurology and the F.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children’s HospitalUniversity of Texas at San Antonio Neurosciences Institute, Department of Biology, University of Texas at San AntonioAstrocytes can dynamically control glutamate availability at specific active synapses through the glutamate transporter, GLT-1. Here, the authors show that astrocytes in the VTA selectively facilitate excitation of VTA GABAergic neurons to inhibit dopamine neurons and drive avoidance behavior via GLT-1.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09131-y
spellingShingle J. A. Gomez
J. M. Perkins
G. M. Beaudoin
N. B. Cook
S. A. Quraishi
E. A. Szoeke
K. Thangamani
C. W. Tschumi
M. J. Wanat
A. M. Maroof
M. J. Beckstead
P. A. Rosenberg
C. A. Paladini
Ventral tegmental area astrocytes orchestrate avoidance and approach behavior
Nature Communications
title Ventral tegmental area astrocytes orchestrate avoidance and approach behavior
title_full Ventral tegmental area astrocytes orchestrate avoidance and approach behavior
title_fullStr Ventral tegmental area astrocytes orchestrate avoidance and approach behavior
title_full_unstemmed Ventral tegmental area astrocytes orchestrate avoidance and approach behavior
title_short Ventral tegmental area astrocytes orchestrate avoidance and approach behavior
title_sort ventral tegmental area astrocytes orchestrate avoidance and approach behavior
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09131-y
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