Biosorption of 2,4 dichlorophenol onto Turkish Sweetgum bark in a batch system: equilibrium and kinetic modeling
In this study, Turkish Sweetgum bark was used as a new biosorbent to investigate the removal of hazardous 2,4 dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) from aqueous solutions in batch biosoption experiments. The effective usage of Turkish sweetgum bark is a meaningful work for environmental utilization of agricultur...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Slovenian Chemical Society
2017-03-01
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Series: | Acta Chimica Slovenica |
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Online Access: | https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/3128 |
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author | Dilek Yildiz Feyyaz Keskin Ahmet Demirak |
author_facet | Dilek Yildiz Feyyaz Keskin Ahmet Demirak |
author_sort | Dilek Yildiz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, Turkish Sweetgum bark was used as a new biosorbent to investigate the removal of hazardous 2,4 dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) from aqueous solutions in batch biosoption experiments. The effective usage of Turkish sweetgum bark is a meaningful work for environmental utilization of agricultural residues. The effects of experimental parameters like solution pH, contact time, initial concentration of adsorbate and amount of bisorbent dosage were investigated in a series of batch studies at 25 oC. Taguchi’s Orthogonal Array (OA) analysis was used to find the best experimental parameters for the optimum design process in this study. The functional groups and surface properties of biosorbent were characterized by using Fourier transformer infrared (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. The experimental data were fitted to Langmuir isotherm and Freundlich isotherm models. There is a good agreement between the parameters and this confirms the monolayer adsorption of 2,4-DCP onto sweetgum bark. As a result of kinetic studies, the pseudo-second-order kinetic model was found to be suitable for all the data. Also, the results of the study show that Turkish Sweetgum bark can be potential as a low-cost alternative commercial adsorbents for removal 2,4 dichlorophenol from aqueous solutions. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T11:47:15Z |
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id | doaj.art-c8314ee1193c4144891fd750e47600ad |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1318-0207 1580-3155 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T11:47:15Z |
publishDate | 2017-03-01 |
publisher | Slovenian Chemical Society |
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series | Acta Chimica Slovenica |
spelling | doaj.art-c8314ee1193c4144891fd750e47600ad2022-12-22T01:50:03ZengSlovenian Chemical SocietyActa Chimica Slovenica1318-02071580-31552017-03-0164123724710.17344/acsi.2016.3128448Biosorption of 2,4 dichlorophenol onto Turkish Sweetgum bark in a batch system: equilibrium and kinetic modelingDilek YildizFeyyaz KeskinAhmet DemirakIn this study, Turkish Sweetgum bark was used as a new biosorbent to investigate the removal of hazardous 2,4 dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) from aqueous solutions in batch biosoption experiments. The effective usage of Turkish sweetgum bark is a meaningful work for environmental utilization of agricultural residues. The effects of experimental parameters like solution pH, contact time, initial concentration of adsorbate and amount of bisorbent dosage were investigated in a series of batch studies at 25 oC. Taguchi’s Orthogonal Array (OA) analysis was used to find the best experimental parameters for the optimum design process in this study. The functional groups and surface properties of biosorbent were characterized by using Fourier transformer infrared (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. The experimental data were fitted to Langmuir isotherm and Freundlich isotherm models. There is a good agreement between the parameters and this confirms the monolayer adsorption of 2,4-DCP onto sweetgum bark. As a result of kinetic studies, the pseudo-second-order kinetic model was found to be suitable for all the data. Also, the results of the study show that Turkish Sweetgum bark can be potential as a low-cost alternative commercial adsorbents for removal 2,4 dichlorophenol from aqueous solutions.https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/31282,4 dichlorophenolBiosorptionTurkish SweetgumKineticsTaguchi’s Orthogonal Array |
spellingShingle | Dilek Yildiz Feyyaz Keskin Ahmet Demirak Biosorption of 2,4 dichlorophenol onto Turkish Sweetgum bark in a batch system: equilibrium and kinetic modeling Acta Chimica Slovenica 2,4 dichlorophenol Biosorption Turkish Sweetgum Kinetics Taguchi’s Orthogonal Array |
title | Biosorption of 2,4 dichlorophenol onto Turkish Sweetgum bark in a batch system: equilibrium and kinetic modeling |
title_full | Biosorption of 2,4 dichlorophenol onto Turkish Sweetgum bark in a batch system: equilibrium and kinetic modeling |
title_fullStr | Biosorption of 2,4 dichlorophenol onto Turkish Sweetgum bark in a batch system: equilibrium and kinetic modeling |
title_full_unstemmed | Biosorption of 2,4 dichlorophenol onto Turkish Sweetgum bark in a batch system: equilibrium and kinetic modeling |
title_short | Biosorption of 2,4 dichlorophenol onto Turkish Sweetgum bark in a batch system: equilibrium and kinetic modeling |
title_sort | biosorption of 2 4 dichlorophenol onto turkish sweetgum bark in a batch system equilibrium and kinetic modeling |
topic | 2,4 dichlorophenol Biosorption Turkish Sweetgum Kinetics Taguchi’s Orthogonal Array |
url | https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/3128 |
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