Formulation of Ice Resistance in Level Ice Using Double-Plates Superposition

The estimation of ship resistance in ice is a fundamental area of research and poses a substantial challenge for the design and safe use of ships in ice-covered waters. In order to estimate the ice resistance with greater reliability, we develop in this paper an improved Lindqvist formulation for th...

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Main Authors: Liang Li, Qingfei Gao, Alexander Bekker, Hongzhe Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/11/870
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author Liang Li
Qingfei Gao
Alexander Bekker
Hongzhe Dai
author_facet Liang Li
Qingfei Gao
Alexander Bekker
Hongzhe Dai
author_sort Liang Li
collection DOAJ
description The estimation of ship resistance in ice is a fundamental area of research and poses a substantial challenge for the design and safe use of ships in ice-covered waters. In order to estimate the ice resistance with greater reliability, we develop in this paper an improved Lindqvist formulation for the estimation of bending resistance in level ice based on the superposition of double-plates. In the developed method, an approximate model of an ice sheet is firstly presented by idealizing ice sheeta as the combination of a semi-infinite elastic plate and an infinite one resting on an elastic foundation. The Mohr–Coulomb criterion is then introduced to determine the ice sheet’s failure. Finally, an improved Lindqvist formulation for estimation of ice resistance is proposed. The accuracy of the developed formulation is validated using full-scale test data of the ship KV Svalbard in Norway, testing the model as well as the numerical method. The effect of ice thickness, stem angle and breadth of bow on ship resistance is further investigated by means of the developed formulation.
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spelling doaj.art-c83487be83104d659257e9af777258ed2023-11-20T19:29:35ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122020-11-0181187010.3390/jmse8110870Formulation of Ice Resistance in Level Ice Using Double-Plates SuperpositionLiang Li0Qingfei Gao1Alexander Bekker2Hongzhe Dai3Harbin Institute of Technology, School of Civil Engineering, Harbin 150090, ChinaHarbin Institute of Technology, School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Engineering, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690922, RussiaHarbin Institute of Technology, School of Civil Engineering, Harbin 150090, ChinaThe estimation of ship resistance in ice is a fundamental area of research and poses a substantial challenge for the design and safe use of ships in ice-covered waters. In order to estimate the ice resistance with greater reliability, we develop in this paper an improved Lindqvist formulation for the estimation of bending resistance in level ice based on the superposition of double-plates. In the developed method, an approximate model of an ice sheet is firstly presented by idealizing ice sheeta as the combination of a semi-infinite elastic plate and an infinite one resting on an elastic foundation. The Mohr–Coulomb criterion is then introduced to determine the ice sheet’s failure. Finally, an improved Lindqvist formulation for estimation of ice resistance is proposed. The accuracy of the developed formulation is validated using full-scale test data of the ship KV Svalbard in Norway, testing the model as well as the numerical method. The effect of ice thickness, stem angle and breadth of bow on ship resistance is further investigated by means of the developed formulation.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/11/870arctic technologyice resistanceicebreakerbending resistancelevel ice
spellingShingle Liang Li
Qingfei Gao
Alexander Bekker
Hongzhe Dai
Formulation of Ice Resistance in Level Ice Using Double-Plates Superposition
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
arctic technology
ice resistance
icebreaker
bending resistance
level ice
title Formulation of Ice Resistance in Level Ice Using Double-Plates Superposition
title_full Formulation of Ice Resistance in Level Ice Using Double-Plates Superposition
title_fullStr Formulation of Ice Resistance in Level Ice Using Double-Plates Superposition
title_full_unstemmed Formulation of Ice Resistance in Level Ice Using Double-Plates Superposition
title_short Formulation of Ice Resistance in Level Ice Using Double-Plates Superposition
title_sort formulation of ice resistance in level ice using double plates superposition
topic arctic technology
ice resistance
icebreaker
bending resistance
level ice
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/11/870
work_keys_str_mv AT liangli formulationoficeresistanceinleveliceusingdoubleplatessuperposition
AT qingfeigao formulationoficeresistanceinleveliceusingdoubleplatessuperposition
AT alexanderbekker formulationoficeresistanceinleveliceusingdoubleplatessuperposition
AT hongzhedai formulationoficeresistanceinleveliceusingdoubleplatessuperposition