Adsorption Behaviour of Normal Paraffins in a Fixed Bed Adsorber Containing 5 Å Molecular Sieves

The adsorption process for separating normal paraffins from naphtha using 5 Å molecular sieves was studied with the purpose of optimizing the utilization of naphtha and providing a proper allocation of the feeds for the steam cracking and catalytic reforming processes. The separation efficiency of t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu Jichang, Shen Benxian, Sun Hui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2006-05-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/026361706779319643
_version_ 1797288928410075136
author Liu Jichang
Shen Benxian
Sun Hui
author_facet Liu Jichang
Shen Benxian
Sun Hui
author_sort Liu Jichang
collection DOAJ
description The adsorption process for separating normal paraffins from naphtha using 5 Å molecular sieves was studied with the purpose of optimizing the utilization of naphtha and providing a proper allocation of the feeds for the steam cracking and catalytic reforming processes. The separation efficiency of the normal paraffins was > 99.9% while their purity in the desorption oil could reach 98.2%. The effects of adsorption temperature and space velocity on the adsorption process were investigated. The adsorption capacity was large and the adsorption mass-transfer zone was short when the adsorption temperature was low in the range of 180–340°C and the feed space velocity was small in the range of 30–300 h −1 . The adsorptivity of the normal paraffins improved with increasing carbon number. Long-chain normal paraffins had a notable displacement desorption relative to short-chain normal paraffins.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T18:56:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c83c162be9d8441aaccd3f258c4c21ad
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T18:56:46Z
publishDate 2006-05-01
publisher SAGE Publications
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj.art-c83c162be9d8441aaccd3f258c4c21ad2024-03-02T00:19:37ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382006-05-012410.1260/026361706779319643Adsorption Behaviour of Normal Paraffins in a Fixed Bed Adsorber Containing 5 Å Molecular SievesLiu JichangShen BenxianSun HuiThe adsorption process for separating normal paraffins from naphtha using 5 Å molecular sieves was studied with the purpose of optimizing the utilization of naphtha and providing a proper allocation of the feeds for the steam cracking and catalytic reforming processes. The separation efficiency of the normal paraffins was > 99.9% while their purity in the desorption oil could reach 98.2%. The effects of adsorption temperature and space velocity on the adsorption process were investigated. The adsorption capacity was large and the adsorption mass-transfer zone was short when the adsorption temperature was low in the range of 180–340°C and the feed space velocity was small in the range of 30–300 h −1 . The adsorptivity of the normal paraffins improved with increasing carbon number. Long-chain normal paraffins had a notable displacement desorption relative to short-chain normal paraffins.https://doi.org/10.1260/026361706779319643
spellingShingle Liu Jichang
Shen Benxian
Sun Hui
Adsorption Behaviour of Normal Paraffins in a Fixed Bed Adsorber Containing 5 Å Molecular Sieves
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Adsorption Behaviour of Normal Paraffins in a Fixed Bed Adsorber Containing 5 Å Molecular Sieves
title_full Adsorption Behaviour of Normal Paraffins in a Fixed Bed Adsorber Containing 5 Å Molecular Sieves
title_fullStr Adsorption Behaviour of Normal Paraffins in a Fixed Bed Adsorber Containing 5 Å Molecular Sieves
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption Behaviour of Normal Paraffins in a Fixed Bed Adsorber Containing 5 Å Molecular Sieves
title_short Adsorption Behaviour of Normal Paraffins in a Fixed Bed Adsorber Containing 5 Å Molecular Sieves
title_sort adsorption behaviour of normal paraffins in a fixed bed adsorber containing 5 a molecular sieves
url https://doi.org/10.1260/026361706779319643
work_keys_str_mv AT liujichang adsorptionbehaviourofnormalparaffinsinafixedbedadsorbercontaining5amolecularsieves
AT shenbenxian adsorptionbehaviourofnormalparaffinsinafixedbedadsorbercontaining5amolecularsieves
AT sunhui adsorptionbehaviourofnormalparaffinsinafixedbedadsorbercontaining5amolecularsieves