Expansion of the mutational spectrum of BMPER leading to diaphanospondylodysostosis and description of the associated disease process

Abstract Background Diaphanospondylodysostosis (DSD) is a rare congenital, lethal skeletal disorder caused by recessively inherited mutations in the BMPER gene, which encodes the bone morphogenetic protein‐binding endothelial cell precursor‐derived regulator. The most prominent features of DSD are m...

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Main Authors: Frederik Braun, Andrea Gangfuß, Petra Stöbe, Tobias B. Haack, Bernd Schweiger, Andreas Roos, Ulrike Schara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-12-01
Series:Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1767
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author Frederik Braun
Andrea Gangfuß
Petra Stöbe
Tobias B. Haack
Bernd Schweiger
Andreas Roos
Ulrike Schara
author_facet Frederik Braun
Andrea Gangfuß
Petra Stöbe
Tobias B. Haack
Bernd Schweiger
Andreas Roos
Ulrike Schara
author_sort Frederik Braun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Diaphanospondylodysostosis (DSD) is a rare congenital, lethal skeletal disorder caused by recessively inherited mutations in the BMPER gene, which encodes the bone morphogenetic protein‐binding endothelial cell precursor‐derived regulator. The most prominent features of DSD are missing ossification of the axial skeleton, rib abnormalities and thoracic hypoplasia/insufficiency, as well as intralobar nephrogenic rests within the kidneys. Methods We report on the case of a 22‐month‐old patient with DSD where trio‐exome sequencing was performed. Results Genetic testing revealed a homozygous nonsense variant c.1577G>A (p.Trp526*) in the BMPER gene, leading to a premature stop in protein translation. Both parents are asymptomatic carriers for the BMPER variant, which has not been described in the literature before. Conclusions Our findings expand the genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of BMPER variants leading to DSD.
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spelling doaj.art-c83c235563d9420b8f27f38e94aefab12022-12-21T18:13:14ZengWileyMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine2324-92692021-12-01912n/an/a10.1002/mgg3.1767Expansion of the mutational spectrum of BMPER leading to diaphanospondylodysostosis and description of the associated disease processFrederik Braun0Andrea Gangfuß1Petra Stöbe2Tobias B. Haack3Bernd Schweiger4Andreas Roos5Ulrike Schara6Department of Neuropediatrics Essen University Hospital Essen GermanyDepartment of Neuropediatrics Essen University Hospital Essen GermanyInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics University of Tuebingen Tübingen GermanyInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics University of Tuebingen Tübingen GermanyInstitute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology Essen University Hospital Essen GermanyDepartment of Neuropediatrics Essen University Hospital Essen GermanyDepartment of Neuropediatrics Essen University Hospital Essen GermanyAbstract Background Diaphanospondylodysostosis (DSD) is a rare congenital, lethal skeletal disorder caused by recessively inherited mutations in the BMPER gene, which encodes the bone morphogenetic protein‐binding endothelial cell precursor‐derived regulator. The most prominent features of DSD are missing ossification of the axial skeleton, rib abnormalities and thoracic hypoplasia/insufficiency, as well as intralobar nephrogenic rests within the kidneys. Methods We report on the case of a 22‐month‐old patient with DSD where trio‐exome sequencing was performed. Results Genetic testing revealed a homozygous nonsense variant c.1577G>A (p.Trp526*) in the BMPER gene, leading to a premature stop in protein translation. Both parents are asymptomatic carriers for the BMPER variant, which has not been described in the literature before. Conclusions Our findings expand the genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of BMPER variants leading to DSD.https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1767BMPERdiaphanospondylodysostosisDSDischiospinal dysostosisISDskeletal dysplasia
spellingShingle Frederik Braun
Andrea Gangfuß
Petra Stöbe
Tobias B. Haack
Bernd Schweiger
Andreas Roos
Ulrike Schara
Expansion of the mutational spectrum of BMPER leading to diaphanospondylodysostosis and description of the associated disease process
Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine
BMPER
diaphanospondylodysostosis
DSD
ischiospinal dysostosis
ISD
skeletal dysplasia
title Expansion of the mutational spectrum of BMPER leading to diaphanospondylodysostosis and description of the associated disease process
title_full Expansion of the mutational spectrum of BMPER leading to diaphanospondylodysostosis and description of the associated disease process
title_fullStr Expansion of the mutational spectrum of BMPER leading to diaphanospondylodysostosis and description of the associated disease process
title_full_unstemmed Expansion of the mutational spectrum of BMPER leading to diaphanospondylodysostosis and description of the associated disease process
title_short Expansion of the mutational spectrum of BMPER leading to diaphanospondylodysostosis and description of the associated disease process
title_sort expansion of the mutational spectrum of bmper leading to diaphanospondylodysostosis and description of the associated disease process
topic BMPER
diaphanospondylodysostosis
DSD
ischiospinal dysostosis
ISD
skeletal dysplasia
url https://doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.1767
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