Distributed Event Triggering Algorithm for Multi-Agent System over a Packet Dropping Network

The availability of wireless networked control systems (WNCSs) has increased the interest in controlling multi-agent systems. Multiple feedback loops are closed over a shared communication network in such systems. An event triggering algorithm can significantly reduce network usage compared to the t...

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Main Authors: Ali Bemani, Niclas Björsell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/14/4835
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author Ali Bemani
Niclas Björsell
author_facet Ali Bemani
Niclas Björsell
author_sort Ali Bemani
collection DOAJ
description The availability of wireless networked control systems (WNCSs) has increased the interest in controlling multi-agent systems. Multiple feedback loops are closed over a shared communication network in such systems. An event triggering algorithm can significantly reduce network usage compared to the time triggering algorithm in WNCSs, however, the control performance is insecure in an industrial environment with a high probability of the packet dropping. This paper presents the design of a distributed event triggering algorithm in the state feedback controller for multi-agent systems, whose dynamics are subjected to the external interaction of other agents and under a random single packet drop scenario. Distributed event-based state estimation methods were applied in this work for designing a new event triggering algorithm for multi-agent systems while retaining satisfactory control performance, even in a high probability of packet drop condition. Simulation results for a multi-agent application show the main benefits and suitability of the proposed event triggering algorithm for multi-agent feedback control in WNCSs with packet drop imperfection.
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spelling doaj.art-c84e85b6dce34700be092ef382cd7cf92023-11-22T04:56:44ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-07-012114483510.3390/s21144835Distributed Event Triggering Algorithm for Multi-Agent System over a Packet Dropping NetworkAli Bemani0Niclas Björsell1Department of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Science, University of Gävle, 801 76 Gävle, SwedenDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Science, University of Gävle, 801 76 Gävle, SwedenThe availability of wireless networked control systems (WNCSs) has increased the interest in controlling multi-agent systems. Multiple feedback loops are closed over a shared communication network in such systems. An event triggering algorithm can significantly reduce network usage compared to the time triggering algorithm in WNCSs, however, the control performance is insecure in an industrial environment with a high probability of the packet dropping. This paper presents the design of a distributed event triggering algorithm in the state feedback controller for multi-agent systems, whose dynamics are subjected to the external interaction of other agents and under a random single packet drop scenario. Distributed event-based state estimation methods were applied in this work for designing a new event triggering algorithm for multi-agent systems while retaining satisfactory control performance, even in a high probability of packet drop condition. Simulation results for a multi-agent application show the main benefits and suitability of the proposed event triggering algorithm for multi-agent feedback control in WNCSs with packet drop imperfection.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/14/4835wireless networked control systemdistributed event-based state estimationevent-based triggeringpacket drop
spellingShingle Ali Bemani
Niclas Björsell
Distributed Event Triggering Algorithm for Multi-Agent System over a Packet Dropping Network
Sensors
wireless networked control system
distributed event-based state estimation
event-based triggering
packet drop
title Distributed Event Triggering Algorithm for Multi-Agent System over a Packet Dropping Network
title_full Distributed Event Triggering Algorithm for Multi-Agent System over a Packet Dropping Network
title_fullStr Distributed Event Triggering Algorithm for Multi-Agent System over a Packet Dropping Network
title_full_unstemmed Distributed Event Triggering Algorithm for Multi-Agent System over a Packet Dropping Network
title_short Distributed Event Triggering Algorithm for Multi-Agent System over a Packet Dropping Network
title_sort distributed event triggering algorithm for multi agent system over a packet dropping network
topic wireless networked control system
distributed event-based state estimation
event-based triggering
packet drop
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/14/4835
work_keys_str_mv AT alibemani distributedeventtriggeringalgorithmformultiagentsystemoverapacketdroppingnetwork
AT niclasbjorsell distributedeventtriggeringalgorithmformultiagentsystemoverapacketdroppingnetwork