Field Notes on Kono, a Southwestern Mande Lect of Forest Guinea

Kono (knu) is a Southwestern Mande lect of the Republic of Guinea, not to be confused with Kono of Sierra Leone (kno, Kono-Vai group). It is a member of the Kpelle macro-language together with Guinean Kpelle (gkp) and Liberian Kpelle (xpe). This paper is a brief description of Kono based on the auth...

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Main Author: Maria Konoshenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mandenkan, Langage, Langues et Cultures d’Afrique Noire 2017-12-01
Series:Mandenkan
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/mandenkan/1092
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author Maria Konoshenko
author_facet Maria Konoshenko
author_sort Maria Konoshenko
collection DOAJ
description Kono (knu) is a Southwestern Mande lect of the Republic of Guinea, not to be confused with Kono of Sierra Leone (kno, Kono-Vai group). It is a member of the Kpelle macro-language together with Guinean Kpelle (gkp) and Liberian Kpelle (xpe). This paper is a brief description of Kono based on the author’s field notes collected in the Republic of Guinea in 2009 and 2014. I discuss segmental and tonal phonology of Kono as well as its basic morphology and grammatical constructions. 100‑word Swadesh lists for Kono, Guinean and Liberian Kpelle are also provided. As I demonstrate in this sketch, Kono is lexically and grammatically distinct enough to be considered a separate language. Some phonological and grammatical phenomena in Kono, e.g. consonant harmony, first vowel elision in CVLV structures and obligatory pronominal doubling of definite noun phrases, suggest that, unlike other Kpelle lects, Kono has undergone a strong contact influence from Southern Mande.
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spelling doaj.art-c8524956144a4826a14ea3ad79a37a242022-12-22T01:56:59ZengMandenkan, Langage, Langues et Cultures d’Afrique NoireMandenkan2104-371X2017-12-015710.4000/mandenkan.1092Field Notes on Kono, a Southwestern Mande Lect of Forest GuineaMaria KonoshenkoKono (knu) is a Southwestern Mande lect of the Republic of Guinea, not to be confused with Kono of Sierra Leone (kno, Kono-Vai group). It is a member of the Kpelle macro-language together with Guinean Kpelle (gkp) and Liberian Kpelle (xpe). This paper is a brief description of Kono based on the author’s field notes collected in the Republic of Guinea in 2009 and 2014. I discuss segmental and tonal phonology of Kono as well as its basic morphology and grammatical constructions. 100‑word Swadesh lists for Kono, Guinean and Liberian Kpelle are also provided. As I demonstrate in this sketch, Kono is lexically and grammatically distinct enough to be considered a separate language. Some phonological and grammatical phenomena in Kono, e.g. consonant harmony, first vowel elision in CVLV structures and obligatory pronominal doubling of definite noun phrases, suggest that, unlike other Kpelle lects, Kono has undergone a strong contact influence from Southern Mande.http://journals.openedition.org/mandenkan/1092Southwestern MandeSouthern Mandeconsonant alternationconsonant harmonytonal rulespossessive constructions
spellingShingle Maria Konoshenko
Field Notes on Kono, a Southwestern Mande Lect of Forest Guinea
Mandenkan
Southwestern Mande
Southern Mande
consonant alternation
consonant harmony
tonal rules
possessive constructions
title Field Notes on Kono, a Southwestern Mande Lect of Forest Guinea
title_full Field Notes on Kono, a Southwestern Mande Lect of Forest Guinea
title_fullStr Field Notes on Kono, a Southwestern Mande Lect of Forest Guinea
title_full_unstemmed Field Notes on Kono, a Southwestern Mande Lect of Forest Guinea
title_short Field Notes on Kono, a Southwestern Mande Lect of Forest Guinea
title_sort field notes on kono a southwestern mande lect of forest guinea
topic Southwestern Mande
Southern Mande
consonant alternation
consonant harmony
tonal rules
possessive constructions
url http://journals.openedition.org/mandenkan/1092
work_keys_str_mv AT mariakonoshenko fieldnotesonkonoasouthwesternmandelectofforestguinea