Determination of the parameters of freeze-drying honey

The article presents the results of studies of freeze-drying of various types of honey.   The purpose of the research was to determine the optimal parameters for the freeze-drying of honey.   The physical and chemical parameters of three types of honey produced in the East Kazakhstan region were pre...

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Main Authors: T. Ch. Tultabayeva, U. T. Zhumanova, M. Ch. Tultabayev, A. Ye. Shoman, A. B. Tapalova, A. K. Shoman, B. Ch. Tultabayev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Almaty Technological University 2022-09-01
Series:Алматы технологиялық университетінің хабаршысы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/1091
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author T. Ch. Tultabayeva
U. T. Zhumanova
M. Ch. Tultabayev
A. Ye. Shoman
A. B. Tapalova
A. K. Shoman
B. Ch. Tultabayev
author_facet T. Ch. Tultabayeva
U. T. Zhumanova
M. Ch. Tultabayev
A. Ye. Shoman
A. B. Tapalova
A. K. Shoman
B. Ch. Tultabayev
author_sort T. Ch. Tultabayeva
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the results of studies of freeze-drying of various types of honey.   The purpose of the research was to determine the optimal parameters for the freeze-drying of honey.   The physical and chemical parameters of three types of honey produced in the East Kazakhstan region were previously studied. The results showed that the studied prototypes meet the regulatory requirements for the quality of natural honey. It has been established that in terms of moisture content, sunflower honey differs from mountain honey and sweet clover (15 %, 17.3 % and 17.2 %, respectively), and also contains a high amount of reducing sugars (87.9 %), however, the mass fraction of sucrose is 2.5 %. It is noted that the highest content of sucrose in mountain honey is 4.5 %. The diastase number is an indicator of the quality and naturalness of honey and, according to the requirements of GOST, should be at least 8 Gote units, the results show that the studied samples of honey contain from 13.1 to 15.1 units, which confirms the influence of the geographical origin of honey. According to the value of water activity, all types of honey are products with low humidity and long-term storage. The optimal technological modes of freeze-drying of honey have been established, which range from minus 30 °C to minus 40 °C degrees.
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spelling doaj.art-c854ea19a7b34ae491e8fefd0dc4b48c2023-07-06T11:47:14ZengAlmaty Technological UniversityАлматы технологиялық университетінің хабаршысы2304-568X2710-08392022-09-010318519110.48184/2304-568X-2022-3-185-191484Determination of the parameters of freeze-drying honeyT. Ch. Tultabayeva0U. T. Zhumanova1M. Ch. Tultabayev2A. Ye. Shoman3A. B. Tapalova4A. K. Shoman5B. Ch. Tultabayev6«Kazakh Agrotechnical University named after Saken Seifullin»«Kazakh Agrotechnical University named after Saken Seifullin»«Kazakh University of Technology and Business»«Kazakh University of Technology and Business»«Kazakh Agrotechnical University named after Saken Seifullin»«Kazakh Agrotechnical University named after Saken Seifullin»«Kazakh Agrotechnical University named after Saken Seifullin»The article presents the results of studies of freeze-drying of various types of honey.   The purpose of the research was to determine the optimal parameters for the freeze-drying of honey.   The physical and chemical parameters of three types of honey produced in the East Kazakhstan region were previously studied. The results showed that the studied prototypes meet the regulatory requirements for the quality of natural honey. It has been established that in terms of moisture content, sunflower honey differs from mountain honey and sweet clover (15 %, 17.3 % and 17.2 %, respectively), and also contains a high amount of reducing sugars (87.9 %), however, the mass fraction of sucrose is 2.5 %. It is noted that the highest content of sucrose in mountain honey is 4.5 %. The diastase number is an indicator of the quality and naturalness of honey and, according to the requirements of GOST, should be at least 8 Gote units, the results show that the studied samples of honey contain from 13.1 to 15.1 units, which confirms the influence of the geographical origin of honey. According to the value of water activity, all types of honey are products with low humidity and long-term storage. The optimal technological modes of freeze-drying of honey have been established, which range from minus 30 °C to minus 40 °C degrees.https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/1091honeyfreeze dryingtechnological parameterstemperaturehumiditysublimation
spellingShingle T. Ch. Tultabayeva
U. T. Zhumanova
M. Ch. Tultabayev
A. Ye. Shoman
A. B. Tapalova
A. K. Shoman
B. Ch. Tultabayev
Determination of the parameters of freeze-drying honey
Алматы технологиялық университетінің хабаршысы
honey
freeze drying
technological parameters
temperature
humidity
sublimation
title Determination of the parameters of freeze-drying honey
title_full Determination of the parameters of freeze-drying honey
title_fullStr Determination of the parameters of freeze-drying honey
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the parameters of freeze-drying honey
title_short Determination of the parameters of freeze-drying honey
title_sort determination of the parameters of freeze drying honey
topic honey
freeze drying
technological parameters
temperature
humidity
sublimation
url https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/1091
work_keys_str_mv AT tchtultabayeva determinationoftheparametersoffreezedryinghoney
AT utzhumanova determinationoftheparametersoffreezedryinghoney
AT mchtultabayev determinationoftheparametersoffreezedryinghoney
AT ayeshoman determinationoftheparametersoffreezedryinghoney
AT abtapalova determinationoftheparametersoffreezedryinghoney
AT akshoman determinationoftheparametersoffreezedryinghoney
AT bchtultabayev determinationoftheparametersoffreezedryinghoney