In situ Engineering of Hollow Porous Mo2C@C Nanoballs Derived From Giant Mo-Polydopamine Clusters as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution

Low-cost and highly effective catalysts are crucial to the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Among non-noble catalysts, molybdenum carbides are promising candidates because of their high reserves, stability, low cost, and structural diversity. In this work, we report a simple metho...

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Main Authors: Suli Liu, Xueqin Mu, Ruilin Cheng, Shiyu Lin, Yang Zhu, Changyun Chen, Shichun Mu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2020.00170/full
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author Suli Liu
Xueqin Mu
Ruilin Cheng
Shiyu Lin
Yang Zhu
Changyun Chen
Shichun Mu
author_facet Suli Liu
Xueqin Mu
Ruilin Cheng
Shiyu Lin
Yang Zhu
Changyun Chen
Shichun Mu
author_sort Suli Liu
collection DOAJ
description Low-cost and highly effective catalysts are crucial to the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Among non-noble catalysts, molybdenum carbides are promising candidates because of their high reserves, stability, low cost, and structural diversity. In this work, we report a simple method to fabricate a hollow porous Mo2C@C nanoball through a hydrothermal preparation process of molybdenum precursors at high temperatures. Specifically, we have combined interfacial polymerization and the chelation effect to synthesize the Mo-polydopamine (Mo-PDA) precursor. As a result, Mo2C@C-3 only requires an ultralow Tafel slope (~55 mV dec−1) and low overpotential (η50 ≈ 167 mV) in a 0.5 M H2SO4 solution with long-term cycling stability. Besides, it also exhibits outstanding activity and stability under extensive HER testing in alkaline media. This study is promising for the development of advanced molybdenum carbide electrocatalysts toward electrochemical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-c85559a3c58c4699ab23689c6bed2aa42022-12-21T23:46:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462020-04-01810.3389/fchem.2020.00170530947In situ Engineering of Hollow Porous Mo2C@C Nanoballs Derived From Giant Mo-Polydopamine Clusters as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen EvolutionSuli Liu0Xueqin Mu1Ruilin Cheng2Shiyu Lin3Yang Zhu4Changyun Chen5Shichun Mu6Department of Chemistry, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaLow-cost and highly effective catalysts are crucial to the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Among non-noble catalysts, molybdenum carbides are promising candidates because of their high reserves, stability, low cost, and structural diversity. In this work, we report a simple method to fabricate a hollow porous Mo2C@C nanoball through a hydrothermal preparation process of molybdenum precursors at high temperatures. Specifically, we have combined interfacial polymerization and the chelation effect to synthesize the Mo-polydopamine (Mo-PDA) precursor. As a result, Mo2C@C-3 only requires an ultralow Tafel slope (~55 mV dec−1) and low overpotential (η50 ≈ 167 mV) in a 0.5 M H2SO4 solution with long-term cycling stability. Besides, it also exhibits outstanding activity and stability under extensive HER testing in alkaline media. This study is promising for the development of advanced molybdenum carbide electrocatalysts toward electrochemical applications.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2020.00170/fullmolybdenum carbidemo-polydopamineporous nanostructureselectrocatalysthydrogen evolution reaction
spellingShingle Suli Liu
Xueqin Mu
Ruilin Cheng
Shiyu Lin
Yang Zhu
Changyun Chen
Shichun Mu
In situ Engineering of Hollow Porous Mo2C@C Nanoballs Derived From Giant Mo-Polydopamine Clusters as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution
Frontiers in Chemistry
molybdenum carbide
mo-polydopamine
porous nanostructures
electrocatalyst
hydrogen evolution reaction
title In situ Engineering of Hollow Porous Mo2C@C Nanoballs Derived From Giant Mo-Polydopamine Clusters as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution
title_full In situ Engineering of Hollow Porous Mo2C@C Nanoballs Derived From Giant Mo-Polydopamine Clusters as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution
title_fullStr In situ Engineering of Hollow Porous Mo2C@C Nanoballs Derived From Giant Mo-Polydopamine Clusters as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution
title_full_unstemmed In situ Engineering of Hollow Porous Mo2C@C Nanoballs Derived From Giant Mo-Polydopamine Clusters as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution
title_short In situ Engineering of Hollow Porous Mo2C@C Nanoballs Derived From Giant Mo-Polydopamine Clusters as Highly Efficient Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution
title_sort in situ engineering of hollow porous mo2c c nanoballs derived from giant mo polydopamine clusters as highly efficient electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution
topic molybdenum carbide
mo-polydopamine
porous nanostructures
electrocatalyst
hydrogen evolution reaction
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2020.00170/full
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