Effectiveness of Chinese Leaf Extract and Leaf Plants (Jatropha Multifida L.) As Antibacterial to Bacterial Growth Staphylococcus Aureus In Vitro

Jatropha multifida L. contains alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, saponins and phenolic acids that differ from each part of the plant and the content of these substances is what makes L. multifida Jatropha has a function as an antibacterial so that the leaf extract and the gap of chinese distance ( Jat...

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Main Authors: Dwi Anggita, Yusriani Yusriani, Dian Amelia Abdi, Vivin Desiani
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Muslim Indonesia 2018-01-01
Series:Window of Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/13
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author Dwi Anggita
Yusriani Yusriani
Dian Amelia Abdi
Vivin Desiani
author_facet Dwi Anggita
Yusriani Yusriani
Dian Amelia Abdi
Vivin Desiani
author_sort Dwi Anggita
collection DOAJ
description Jatropha multifida L. contains alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, saponins and phenolic acids that differ from each part of the plant and the content of these substances is what makes L. multifida Jatropha has a function as an antibacterial so that the leaf extract and the gap of chinese distance ( Jatropha multifida L.) allegedly capable of inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The aim of this research was to know the effectivity of leaf extract and gum of Jatropha multifida L. to the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in vitro.Penelitian used true experimental post test design. Using disc diffusion method with concentration 25; 50; 75; and 100% v / v leaf and gum china distance. Positive control was used Clindamycin 5μg drip antibiotic paper disc. The data were analyzed descriptively. The result of the research showed the difference of different inhibition zone between treatments. In chinese leaf extracts showed different mean diameters, at concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75% with inhibit zone formed respectively 0 mm, 9.32 mm, and 17.48 mm and the highest inhibition zone at concentration of 100% with an average diameter of 22.24 mm. In the gap of chinese distance showed a different mean diameter, at concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75% with the inhibit zone formed respectively 16.08 mm, 18.15 mm, and 18.63 mm and the highest inhibition zone at a concentration of 100% with an average diameter of 21.91 mm. Clindamycin positive controls show an average inhibit zone of 23.31 mm. It was concluded that there was an effect of leaf extract and resin of chinese distance plant (Jatropha multifida L.) on growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, and the best concentration was 100% concentration and almost closer to the inhibitory zone of Clindamycin antibiotics as positive control.
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spelling doaj.art-c855ea6029084765bb40ec0f303d75ec2022-12-22T03:17:23ZindUniversitas Muslim IndonesiaWindow of Health2614-53752018-01-01293310.33368/woh.v0i0.1313Effectiveness of Chinese Leaf Extract and Leaf Plants (Jatropha Multifida L.) As Antibacterial to Bacterial Growth Staphylococcus Aureus In VitroDwi Anggita0Yusriani YusrianiDian Amelia Abdi1Vivin Desiani2Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim IndonesiaFakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim IndonesiaFakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim IndonesiaJatropha multifida L. contains alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, saponins and phenolic acids that differ from each part of the plant and the content of these substances is what makes L. multifida Jatropha has a function as an antibacterial so that the leaf extract and the gap of chinese distance ( Jatropha multifida L.) allegedly capable of inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The aim of this research was to know the effectivity of leaf extract and gum of Jatropha multifida L. to the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in vitro.Penelitian used true experimental post test design. Using disc diffusion method with concentration 25; 50; 75; and 100% v / v leaf and gum china distance. Positive control was used Clindamycin 5μg drip antibiotic paper disc. The data were analyzed descriptively. The result of the research showed the difference of different inhibition zone between treatments. In chinese leaf extracts showed different mean diameters, at concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75% with inhibit zone formed respectively 0 mm, 9.32 mm, and 17.48 mm and the highest inhibition zone at concentration of 100% with an average diameter of 22.24 mm. In the gap of chinese distance showed a different mean diameter, at concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75% with the inhibit zone formed respectively 16.08 mm, 18.15 mm, and 18.63 mm and the highest inhibition zone at a concentration of 100% with an average diameter of 21.91 mm. Clindamycin positive controls show an average inhibit zone of 23.31 mm. It was concluded that there was an effect of leaf extract and resin of chinese distance plant (Jatropha multifida L.) on growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, and the best concentration was 100% concentration and almost closer to the inhibitory zone of Clindamycin antibiotics as positive control.http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/13jatropha multifida lstaphylococcus aureusleaf and sap extract
spellingShingle Dwi Anggita
Yusriani Yusriani
Dian Amelia Abdi
Vivin Desiani
Effectiveness of Chinese Leaf Extract and Leaf Plants (Jatropha Multifida L.) As Antibacterial to Bacterial Growth Staphylococcus Aureus In Vitro
Window of Health
jatropha multifida l
staphylococcus aureus
leaf and sap extract
title Effectiveness of Chinese Leaf Extract and Leaf Plants (Jatropha Multifida L.) As Antibacterial to Bacterial Growth Staphylococcus Aureus In Vitro
title_full Effectiveness of Chinese Leaf Extract and Leaf Plants (Jatropha Multifida L.) As Antibacterial to Bacterial Growth Staphylococcus Aureus In Vitro
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Chinese Leaf Extract and Leaf Plants (Jatropha Multifida L.) As Antibacterial to Bacterial Growth Staphylococcus Aureus In Vitro
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Chinese Leaf Extract and Leaf Plants (Jatropha Multifida L.) As Antibacterial to Bacterial Growth Staphylococcus Aureus In Vitro
title_short Effectiveness of Chinese Leaf Extract and Leaf Plants (Jatropha Multifida L.) As Antibacterial to Bacterial Growth Staphylococcus Aureus In Vitro
title_sort effectiveness of chinese leaf extract and leaf plants jatropha multifida l as antibacterial to bacterial growth staphylococcus aureus in vitro
topic jatropha multifida l
staphylococcus aureus
leaf and sap extract
url http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/13
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AT yusrianiyusriani effectivenessofchineseleafextractandleafplantsjatrophamultifidalasantibacterialtobacterialgrowthstaphylococcusaureusinvitro
AT dianameliaabdi effectivenessofchineseleafextractandleafplantsjatrophamultifidalasantibacterialtobacterialgrowthstaphylococcusaureusinvitro
AT vivindesiani effectivenessofchineseleafextractandleafplantsjatrophamultifidalasantibacterialtobacterialgrowthstaphylococcusaureusinvitro