Tradeoff in interfacial shear strength and elastic properties in functionalized graphene oxide nanocomposites

Graphene oxide (GO) nanoplatelets can be used to reinforce neat resin or the matrix phase of fiber composites for improved mechanical properties. Although the oxygen content levels in GO and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) strongly influence the interface with the polymer, experimental-based optimizati...

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Principais autores: Hashim Al Mahmud, Sagar Umesh Patil, Gregory Odegard
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Budapest University of Technology 2024-03-01
coleção:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012805&mi=cd
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author Hashim Al Mahmud
Sagar Umesh Patil
Gregory Odegard
author_facet Hashim Al Mahmud
Sagar Umesh Patil
Gregory Odegard
author_sort Hashim Al Mahmud
collection DOAJ
description Graphene oxide (GO) nanoplatelets can be used to reinforce neat resin or the matrix phase of fiber composites for improved mechanical properties. Although the oxygen content levels in GO and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) strongly influence the interface with the polymer, experimental-based optimization of the oxygen content for enhanced composite properties is difficult and time-consuming. Fortunately, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation can be used to efficiently predict the interfacial properties of composite on the molecular level and provide physical insight into the effect of the oxygen content of rGO. In this study, MD is used to predict the elastic properties of rGO/epoxy interfaces and the corresponding interfacial shear strength (IFSS) for different oxygen content levels. The results indicate that increasing levels of oxygen in rGO results in interfaces with a reduced in-plane elastic modulus but a substantially higher IFSS. These results are important for the design of rGO/epoxy composites for specific engineering applications.
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spelling doaj.art-c856810faa8d4344b59901c9178528312024-01-05T18:54:51ZengBudapest University of TechnologyeXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2024-03-0118333734710.3144/expresspolymlett.2024.24Tradeoff in interfacial shear strength and elastic properties in functionalized graphene oxide nanocompositesHashim Al MahmudSagar Umesh PatilGregory OdegardGraphene oxide (GO) nanoplatelets can be used to reinforce neat resin or the matrix phase of fiber composites for improved mechanical properties. Although the oxygen content levels in GO and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) strongly influence the interface with the polymer, experimental-based optimization of the oxygen content for enhanced composite properties is difficult and time-consuming. Fortunately, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation can be used to efficiently predict the interfacial properties of composite on the molecular level and provide physical insight into the effect of the oxygen content of rGO. In this study, MD is used to predict the elastic properties of rGO/epoxy interfaces and the corresponding interfacial shear strength (IFSS) for different oxygen content levels. The results indicate that increasing levels of oxygen in rGO results in interfaces with a reduced in-plane elastic modulus but a substantially higher IFSS. These results are important for the design of rGO/epoxy composites for specific engineering applications.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012805&mi=cd mechanical properties tensile testing tribological testing interface interfacial strength morphology epoxy matrix
spellingShingle Hashim Al Mahmud
Sagar Umesh Patil
Gregory Odegard
Tradeoff in interfacial shear strength and elastic properties in functionalized graphene oxide nanocomposites
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
mechanical properties
tensile testing
tribological testing
interface
interfacial strength
morphology
epoxy matrix
title Tradeoff in interfacial shear strength and elastic properties in functionalized graphene oxide nanocomposites
title_full Tradeoff in interfacial shear strength and elastic properties in functionalized graphene oxide nanocomposites
title_fullStr Tradeoff in interfacial shear strength and elastic properties in functionalized graphene oxide nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Tradeoff in interfacial shear strength and elastic properties in functionalized graphene oxide nanocomposites
title_short Tradeoff in interfacial shear strength and elastic properties in functionalized graphene oxide nanocomposites
title_sort tradeoff in interfacial shear strength and elastic properties in functionalized graphene oxide nanocomposites
topic mechanical properties
tensile testing
tribological testing
interface
interfacial strength
morphology
epoxy matrix
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0012805&mi=cd
work_keys_str_mv AT hashimalmahmud tradeoffininterfacialshearstrengthandelasticpropertiesinfunctionalizedgrapheneoxidenanocomposites
AT sagarumeshpatil tradeoffininterfacialshearstrengthandelasticpropertiesinfunctionalizedgrapheneoxidenanocomposites
AT gregoryodegard tradeoffininterfacialshearstrengthandelasticpropertiesinfunctionalizedgrapheneoxidenanocomposites