Multi-Objective Optimization for Improving Weight and Fault Characteristics of a DC HTS Cable in Cryo-Electric Aircraft
The aim of the presented study is to optimize the different classes of high-temperature superconducting (HTS) DC cables for improving their performances in a cryo-electric aircraft considering their weight, peak temperature during faults, and the ratio of current passing through each tape to the cri...
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Aerospace |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/12/753 |
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author | Alireza Sadeghi Mohammad Yazdani-Asrami |
author_facet | Alireza Sadeghi Mohammad Yazdani-Asrami |
author_sort | Alireza Sadeghi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of the presented study is to optimize the different classes of high-temperature superconducting (HTS) DC cables for improving their performances in a cryo-electric aircraft considering their weight, peak temperature during faults, and the ratio of current passing through each tape to the critical current of HTS tapes. These terms were interpreted into three objective functions, and a multi-objective optimization algorithm known as non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II was used to find the optimal solution clusters. The cable optimization was conducted for different former materials by changing the former thickness and radius. Results showed that the DC HTS cables with aluminum former have the lowest weight while cables with copper formers have the best thermal performance against faults. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:27:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c858899b58a04290ae2e5b39701aabb7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2226-4310 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:27:19Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Aerospace |
spelling | doaj.art-c858899b58a04290ae2e5b39701aabb72023-11-24T12:37:25ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102022-11-0191275310.3390/aerospace9120753Multi-Objective Optimization for Improving Weight and Fault Characteristics of a DC HTS Cable in Cryo-Electric AircraftAlireza Sadeghi0Mohammad Yazdani-Asrami1Department of Electrical Engineering, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood 3619995161, IranPropulsion, Electrification & Superconductivity Group, James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UKThe aim of the presented study is to optimize the different classes of high-temperature superconducting (HTS) DC cables for improving their performances in a cryo-electric aircraft considering their weight, peak temperature during faults, and the ratio of current passing through each tape to the critical current of HTS tapes. These terms were interpreted into three objective functions, and a multi-objective optimization algorithm known as non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II was used to find the optimal solution clusters. The cable optimization was conducted for different former materials by changing the former thickness and radius. Results showed that the DC HTS cables with aluminum former have the lowest weight while cables with copper formers have the best thermal performance against faults.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/12/753aviationelectrificationcablelossheat capacityhigh temperature superconductor |
spellingShingle | Alireza Sadeghi Mohammad Yazdani-Asrami Multi-Objective Optimization for Improving Weight and Fault Characteristics of a DC HTS Cable in Cryo-Electric Aircraft Aerospace aviation electrification cable loss heat capacity high temperature superconductor |
title | Multi-Objective Optimization for Improving Weight and Fault Characteristics of a DC HTS Cable in Cryo-Electric Aircraft |
title_full | Multi-Objective Optimization for Improving Weight and Fault Characteristics of a DC HTS Cable in Cryo-Electric Aircraft |
title_fullStr | Multi-Objective Optimization for Improving Weight and Fault Characteristics of a DC HTS Cable in Cryo-Electric Aircraft |
title_full_unstemmed | Multi-Objective Optimization for Improving Weight and Fault Characteristics of a DC HTS Cable in Cryo-Electric Aircraft |
title_short | Multi-Objective Optimization for Improving Weight and Fault Characteristics of a DC HTS Cable in Cryo-Electric Aircraft |
title_sort | multi objective optimization for improving weight and fault characteristics of a dc hts cable in cryo electric aircraft |
topic | aviation electrification cable loss heat capacity high temperature superconductor |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/12/753 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alirezasadeghi multiobjectiveoptimizationforimprovingweightandfaultcharacteristicsofadchtscableincryoelectricaircraft AT mohammadyazdaniasrami multiobjectiveoptimizationforimprovingweightandfaultcharacteristicsofadchtscableincryoelectricaircraft |