Energy Quality of Wood and Charcoal from the Stem and Root of Eucalyptus spp.

Abstract This work aimed to evaluate the energy quality of wood and charcoal obtained from the stem and root of the genus Eucalyptus spp. From the wood, the physical, chemical and energetic properties were evaluated. For the charcoal produced in ovens of the carbonization furnaces model in the indus...

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Main Authors: Rosaina de Sousa Venega, Renata Carvalho da Silva, Thaiury Oliveira Sousa, Karolayne Ferreira Saraiva, Carla Jovania Gomes Colares, Pedro Licio Loiola, Dimas Agostinho da Silva, Raquel Marchesan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro 2023-03-01
Series:Floresta e Ambiente
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872023000100302&tlng=en
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author Rosaina de Sousa Venega
Renata Carvalho da Silva
Thaiury Oliveira Sousa
Karolayne Ferreira Saraiva
Carla Jovania Gomes Colares
Pedro Licio Loiola
Dimas Agostinho da Silva
Raquel Marchesan
author_facet Rosaina de Sousa Venega
Renata Carvalho da Silva
Thaiury Oliveira Sousa
Karolayne Ferreira Saraiva
Carla Jovania Gomes Colares
Pedro Licio Loiola
Dimas Agostinho da Silva
Raquel Marchesan
author_sort Rosaina de Sousa Venega
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This work aimed to evaluate the energy quality of wood and charcoal obtained from the stem and root of the genus Eucalyptus spp. From the wood, the physical, chemical and energetic properties were evaluated. For the charcoal produced in ovens of the carbonization furnaces model in the industry and produced in a muffle furnace, the physical, chemical and energetic properties were evaluated. Based on the analysis of technological properties, wood from the root has higher basic density (731.45 kg m-3) and lignin content (26.44%), however, the fixed carbon content and higher calorific value of the root (17.54% and 4547.75 kcal kg-1) were lower than for the stem wood (21.36% and 4730.82 kcal kg-1). It is recommended to use the wood from the root, both for direct burning and for the production of charcoal. The charcoal obtained in the industry, compared to that produced in muffle, presented higher energy quality.
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spelling doaj.art-c85a411ace28426f825edc2f5c13e7162023-03-07T07:31:43ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroFloresta e Ambiente2179-80872023-03-0130110.1590/2179-8087-floram-2022-0031Energy Quality of Wood and Charcoal from the Stem and Root of Eucalyptus spp.Rosaina de Sousa VenegaRenata Carvalho da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9653-399XThaiury Oliveira SousaKarolayne Ferreira Saraivahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9260-7381Carla Jovania Gomes Colareshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1755-4224Pedro Licio Loiolahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9896-2827Dimas Agostinho da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5433-1927Raquel Marchesanhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0129-2100Abstract This work aimed to evaluate the energy quality of wood and charcoal obtained from the stem and root of the genus Eucalyptus spp. From the wood, the physical, chemical and energetic properties were evaluated. For the charcoal produced in ovens of the carbonization furnaces model in the industry and produced in a muffle furnace, the physical, chemical and energetic properties were evaluated. Based on the analysis of technological properties, wood from the root has higher basic density (731.45 kg m-3) and lignin content (26.44%), however, the fixed carbon content and higher calorific value of the root (17.54% and 4547.75 kcal kg-1) were lower than for the stem wood (21.36% and 4730.82 kcal kg-1). It is recommended to use the wood from the root, both for direct burning and for the production of charcoal. The charcoal obtained in the industry, compared to that produced in muffle, presented higher energy quality.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872023000100302&tlng=enCarbon stockEnergy densityPyrolysis
spellingShingle Rosaina de Sousa Venega
Renata Carvalho da Silva
Thaiury Oliveira Sousa
Karolayne Ferreira Saraiva
Carla Jovania Gomes Colares
Pedro Licio Loiola
Dimas Agostinho da Silva
Raquel Marchesan
Energy Quality of Wood and Charcoal from the Stem and Root of Eucalyptus spp.
Floresta e Ambiente
Carbon stock
Energy density
Pyrolysis
title Energy Quality of Wood and Charcoal from the Stem and Root of Eucalyptus spp.
title_full Energy Quality of Wood and Charcoal from the Stem and Root of Eucalyptus spp.
title_fullStr Energy Quality of Wood and Charcoal from the Stem and Root of Eucalyptus spp.
title_full_unstemmed Energy Quality of Wood and Charcoal from the Stem and Root of Eucalyptus spp.
title_short Energy Quality of Wood and Charcoal from the Stem and Root of Eucalyptus spp.
title_sort energy quality of wood and charcoal from the stem and root of eucalyptus spp
topic Carbon stock
Energy density
Pyrolysis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872023000100302&tlng=en
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