An investigation on mechanical and electrical properties and microstructure of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Containing Silica Fume and PVA Fiber

Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is a new type of composite materials that can develop a compressive strength up to 200  MPa and high tensile strength around 10 MPa, given the low water-to-binder ratio (W/B). The fracture energy of UHPC can vary from 8560 to 40,000 J/m2, which is approximately...

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Main Authors: Mir Alimohammad Mirgozar Langaroudi, s. Hosein Ghasemzadeh mosavinejad, Jalil Barandoust, Ardalan Ghanizadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jsce.ir/article_82835_b81db34fff4b5ba6be7e635c3003fcd3.pdf
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author Mir Alimohammad Mirgozar Langaroudi
s. Hosein Ghasemzadeh mosavinejad
Jalil Barandoust
Ardalan Ghanizadeh
author_facet Mir Alimohammad Mirgozar Langaroudi
s. Hosein Ghasemzadeh mosavinejad
Jalil Barandoust
Ardalan Ghanizadeh
author_sort Mir Alimohammad Mirgozar Langaroudi
collection DOAJ
description Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is a new type of composite materials that can develop a compressive strength up to 200  MPa and high tensile strength around 10 MPa, given the low water-to-binder ratio (W/B). The fracture energy of UHPC can vary from 8560 to 40,000 J/m2, which is approximately 220 times greater than that of conventional mortar. Due to its superior properties, Ultra-high performance concrete has received great attention among researchers recently. Very high compressive strength leads to a significant weight loss of the structure and makes it possible to build slender structural elements. In this paper, the ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete specimens exposed to two different curing regimes, a 23°C limewater tank, and a 70°C hot-water tank. Then, the compressive and flexural strength and the electrical behavior of specimens were evaluated. Mechanical strength at the age of 28 days and six months were measured, in order to in conjunction with durability-related properties offer an overall view of UHPFRC characteristics. Results showed that the PVA fiber affected the mechanical strengths by preventing the propagation of cracks and by increasing the total porosity of the matrix. Moreover, its influence on resistivity was highly dependent on the concentration of silica fume particles.
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spelling doaj.art-c85b38c2d52d447b99df7032177712c32022-12-21T19:09:03ZfasIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering2476-39772538-26162021-02-017شماره ویژه 424425910.22065/jsce.2019.144223.163582835An investigation on mechanical and electrical properties and microstructure of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Containing Silica Fume and PVA FiberMir Alimohammad Mirgozar Langaroudi0s. Hosein Ghasemzadeh mosavinejad1Jalil Barandoust2Ardalan Ghanizadeh3Department of Civil Engineering, Fouman and Shaft Branch, Islamic Azad University, Fouman, IranCivil engineering Dept, technical faculty, university of giulanDepartment of Civil Enineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Guilan, Rasht, IRanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of guilan, Rasht, IranUltra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is a new type of composite materials that can develop a compressive strength up to 200  MPa and high tensile strength around 10 MPa, given the low water-to-binder ratio (W/B). The fracture energy of UHPC can vary from 8560 to 40,000 J/m2, which is approximately 220 times greater than that of conventional mortar. Due to its superior properties, Ultra-high performance concrete has received great attention among researchers recently. Very high compressive strength leads to a significant weight loss of the structure and makes it possible to build slender structural elements. In this paper, the ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete specimens exposed to two different curing regimes, a 23°C limewater tank, and a 70°C hot-water tank. Then, the compressive and flexural strength and the electrical behavior of specimens were evaluated. Mechanical strength at the age of 28 days and six months were measured, in order to in conjunction with durability-related properties offer an overall view of UHPFRC characteristics. Results showed that the PVA fiber affected the mechanical strengths by preventing the propagation of cracks and by increasing the total porosity of the matrix. Moreover, its influence on resistivity was highly dependent on the concentration of silica fume particles.https://www.jsce.ir/article_82835_b81db34fff4b5ba6be7e635c3003fcd3.pdfultra-high performance concretepva fiberssilica fumemicrostructureelectrical resistivity
spellingShingle Mir Alimohammad Mirgozar Langaroudi
s. Hosein Ghasemzadeh mosavinejad
Jalil Barandoust
Ardalan Ghanizadeh
An investigation on mechanical and electrical properties and microstructure of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Containing Silica Fume and PVA Fiber
Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering
ultra-high performance concrete
pva fibers
silica fume
microstructure
electrical resistivity
title An investigation on mechanical and electrical properties and microstructure of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Containing Silica Fume and PVA Fiber
title_full An investigation on mechanical and electrical properties and microstructure of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Containing Silica Fume and PVA Fiber
title_fullStr An investigation on mechanical and electrical properties and microstructure of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Containing Silica Fume and PVA Fiber
title_full_unstemmed An investigation on mechanical and electrical properties and microstructure of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Containing Silica Fume and PVA Fiber
title_short An investigation on mechanical and electrical properties and microstructure of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Containing Silica Fume and PVA Fiber
title_sort investigation on mechanical and electrical properties and microstructure of ultra high performance concrete containing silica fume and pva fiber
topic ultra-high performance concrete
pva fibers
silica fume
microstructure
electrical resistivity
url https://www.jsce.ir/article_82835_b81db34fff4b5ba6be7e635c3003fcd3.pdf
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