Current state of knowledge and concerns regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation performed in the setting of out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest among adult, non-medical rural residents

INTRODUCTION Every year in Poland 56,000 outside the hospital there is a sudden cardiac arrest. OBJECTIVES The aim of the study was to determine the level of knowledge of basic life support undertaken in prehospital management in rural areas. The second objective of the study was to assess needs...

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Main Authors: Julia Budzyńska, Ilona Kozioł, Magdalena Leśniewska, Monika Szaniawska, Konrad Szast
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2022-02-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/37442
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author Julia Budzyńska
Ilona Kozioł
Magdalena Leśniewska
Monika Szaniawska
Konrad Szast
author_facet Julia Budzyńska
Ilona Kozioł
Magdalena Leśniewska
Monika Szaniawska
Konrad Szast
author_sort Julia Budzyńska
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION Every year in Poland 56,000 outside the hospital there is a sudden cardiac arrest. OBJECTIVES The aim of the study was to determine the level of knowledge of basic life support undertaken in prehospital management in rural areas. The second objective of the study was to assess needs for cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) training among adults in rural areas. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study was carried out with the use of an original questionnaire based on the review of literature and guidelines of the European Resuscitation Council. The questionnaire was shared by social media. The questionnaire consisted of the following parts: metric, experience of previous CPR, knowledge about CPR, assessment of demand and interest in expanding knowledge and skills in CPR. A total of 501 responses were collected, of which 316 from adult, non-medical rural residents were analyzed. RESULTS Over 85% of respondents knew how to assess consciousness of the victim, 95% of respondents knew when to start CPR. About 33% of the respondents did not know the correct location of  chest compressions. Moreover 65% of them could not identify the correct frequency of compressions. Although rib fracture was one of the most commonly cited concerns, it was a potential reason to discontinue CPR only for 4.5% of respondents.  CONCLUSIONS It was observed that there is a need for additional CPR training among rural adult residents. The information collected in this study may allow for the planning of appropriate educational activities to increase the level of knowledge about CPR in heart accidents. 
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spelling doaj.art-c85c14b95bff4f26bb1cdaa8fccc808f2022-12-22T02:55:23ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062022-02-0112210.12775/JEHS.2022.12.02.015Current state of knowledge and concerns regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation performed in the setting of out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest among adult, non-medical rural residentsJulia Budzyńska0Ilona Kozioł1Magdalena Leśniewska2Monika Szaniawska3Konrad Szast4Medical University of Lublin / Medical Simulation Student’s Research Society, Department of Didactics and Medical SimulationMedical University of Lublin / Medical Simulation Student’s Research Society, Department of Didactics and Medical SimulationMedical University of Lublin / Medical Simulation Student’s Research Society, Department of Didactics and Medical SimulationMedical University of Lublin/Department of Didactics and Medical SimulationMedical University of Lublin/Department of Didactics and Medical Simulation INTRODUCTION Every year in Poland 56,000 outside the hospital there is a sudden cardiac arrest. OBJECTIVES The aim of the study was to determine the level of knowledge of basic life support undertaken in prehospital management in rural areas. The second objective of the study was to assess needs for cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) training among adults in rural areas. MATERIAL AND METHODS The study was carried out with the use of an original questionnaire based on the review of literature and guidelines of the European Resuscitation Council. The questionnaire was shared by social media. The questionnaire consisted of the following parts: metric, experience of previous CPR, knowledge about CPR, assessment of demand and interest in expanding knowledge and skills in CPR. A total of 501 responses were collected, of which 316 from adult, non-medical rural residents were analyzed. RESULTS Over 85% of respondents knew how to assess consciousness of the victim, 95% of respondents knew when to start CPR. About 33% of the respondents did not know the correct location of  chest compressions. Moreover 65% of them could not identify the correct frequency of compressions. Although rib fracture was one of the most commonly cited concerns, it was a potential reason to discontinue CPR only for 4.5% of respondents.  CONCLUSIONS It was observed that there is a need for additional CPR training among rural adult residents. The information collected in this study may allow for the planning of appropriate educational activities to increase the level of knowledge about CPR in heart accidents.  https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/37442CPROut-of-Hospital Heart ArrestRural Population
spellingShingle Julia Budzyńska
Ilona Kozioł
Magdalena Leśniewska
Monika Szaniawska
Konrad Szast
Current state of knowledge and concerns regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation performed in the setting of out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest among adult, non-medical rural residents
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
CPR
Out-of-Hospital Heart Arrest
Rural Population
title Current state of knowledge and concerns regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation performed in the setting of out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest among adult, non-medical rural residents
title_full Current state of knowledge and concerns regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation performed in the setting of out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest among adult, non-medical rural residents
title_fullStr Current state of knowledge and concerns regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation performed in the setting of out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest among adult, non-medical rural residents
title_full_unstemmed Current state of knowledge and concerns regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation performed in the setting of out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest among adult, non-medical rural residents
title_short Current state of knowledge and concerns regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation performed in the setting of out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest among adult, non-medical rural residents
title_sort current state of knowledge and concerns regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation performed in the setting of out of hospital sudden cardiac arrest among adult non medical rural residents
topic CPR
Out-of-Hospital Heart Arrest
Rural Population
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/37442
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