Mechanism Study of Hydrocarbon Differential Distribution Controlled by the Activity of Growing Faults in Faulted Basins: Case Study of Paleogene in the Wang Guantun Area, Bohai Bay Basin, China

AbstractMechanisms that lead to different quantities of hydrocarbon accumulation in complex fault blocks are a major subject that impacts further development plans of oil and gas fields. To better understand such mechanisms, fault activity has been interpreted along with existing ele...

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Main Authors: Xixin Wang, Xinrui Zhou, Shaohua Li, Naidan Zhang, Ling Ji, Hang Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GeoScienceWorld 2022-01-01
Series:Lithosphere
Online Access:https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/lithosphere/article/2021/Special%204/7115985/611110/Mechanism-Study-of-Hydrocarbon-Differential
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author Xixin Wang
Xinrui Zhou
Shaohua Li
Naidan Zhang
Ling Ji
Hang Lu
author_facet Xixin Wang
Xinrui Zhou
Shaohua Li
Naidan Zhang
Ling Ji
Hang Lu
author_sort Xixin Wang
collection DOAJ
description AbstractMechanisms that lead to different quantities of hydrocarbon accumulation in complex fault blocks are a major subject that impacts further development plans of oil and gas fields. To better understand such mechanisms, fault activity has been interpreted along with existing electron micrographs from the fault zone, petrophysical data, and the occurrence of the seismic pump. This enabled us to investigate the controlling mechanisms of the growth faults and other associated faults with the main growth fault in the Wang Guantun area that could have impacted hydrocarbon distribution. The results showed that the activity of Kongdong growth fault is periodic and intermittent, which produced strong seismic pumping action. Furthermore, a series of secondary faults were generated in adjacent strata due to the fault activity, which could have led to the formation of a secondary seismic pump source. A combination of these two incidents is believed to influence the differential distribution of hydrocarbons in the area, in fault-associated reservoirs. Ultimately, we correlated the activity of the growth fault to the strength of the pumping force causing the distribution of hydrocarbons in the active parts of the faults (pump source position) on the horizontal plane and vertically located reservoirs to be more dominant.
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spelling doaj.art-c860b8a11fd346b68d356ae14328bfe32022-12-22T02:38:50ZengGeoScienceWorldLithosphere1941-82641947-42532022-01-012021Special 410.2113/2022/7115985Mechanism Study of Hydrocarbon Differential Distribution Controlled by the Activity of Growing Faults in Faulted Basins: Case Study of Paleogene in the Wang Guantun Area, Bohai Bay Basin, ChinaXixin Wang0http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4082-7179Xinrui Zhou1http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0539-5147Shaohua Li2http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7804-7293Naidan Zhang3http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2712-2871Ling Ji4http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7742-4117Hang Lu5http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9680-6484Cooperative Innovation Center of Unconventional Oil and Gas Yangtze University (Ministry of Education & Hubei Province) Wuhan 430100 ChinaCooperative Innovation Center of Unconventional Oil and Gas Yangtze University (Ministry of Education & Hubei Province) Wuhan 430100 ChinaCooperative Innovation Center of Unconventional Oil and Gas Yangtze University (Ministry of Education & Hubei Province) Wuhan 430100 ChinaSchool of Geosciences Yangtze University Wuhan 430100 China yangtzeu.edu.cnDagang Oilfield Company CNPC Cangzhou 061000 China cnpc.com.cnJilin Oilfield Company CNPC Jilin 130000 China cnpc.com.cn AbstractMechanisms that lead to different quantities of hydrocarbon accumulation in complex fault blocks are a major subject that impacts further development plans of oil and gas fields. To better understand such mechanisms, fault activity has been interpreted along with existing electron micrographs from the fault zone, petrophysical data, and the occurrence of the seismic pump. This enabled us to investigate the controlling mechanisms of the growth faults and other associated faults with the main growth fault in the Wang Guantun area that could have impacted hydrocarbon distribution. The results showed that the activity of Kongdong growth fault is periodic and intermittent, which produced strong seismic pumping action. Furthermore, a series of secondary faults were generated in adjacent strata due to the fault activity, which could have led to the formation of a secondary seismic pump source. A combination of these two incidents is believed to influence the differential distribution of hydrocarbons in the area, in fault-associated reservoirs. Ultimately, we correlated the activity of the growth fault to the strength of the pumping force causing the distribution of hydrocarbons in the active parts of the faults (pump source position) on the horizontal plane and vertically located reservoirs to be more dominant.https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/lithosphere/article/2021/Special%204/7115985/611110/Mechanism-Study-of-Hydrocarbon-Differential
spellingShingle Xixin Wang
Xinrui Zhou
Shaohua Li
Naidan Zhang
Ling Ji
Hang Lu
Mechanism Study of Hydrocarbon Differential Distribution Controlled by the Activity of Growing Faults in Faulted Basins: Case Study of Paleogene in the Wang Guantun Area, Bohai Bay Basin, China
Lithosphere
title Mechanism Study of Hydrocarbon Differential Distribution Controlled by the Activity of Growing Faults in Faulted Basins: Case Study of Paleogene in the Wang Guantun Area, Bohai Bay Basin, China
title_full Mechanism Study of Hydrocarbon Differential Distribution Controlled by the Activity of Growing Faults in Faulted Basins: Case Study of Paleogene in the Wang Guantun Area, Bohai Bay Basin, China
title_fullStr Mechanism Study of Hydrocarbon Differential Distribution Controlled by the Activity of Growing Faults in Faulted Basins: Case Study of Paleogene in the Wang Guantun Area, Bohai Bay Basin, China
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism Study of Hydrocarbon Differential Distribution Controlled by the Activity of Growing Faults in Faulted Basins: Case Study of Paleogene in the Wang Guantun Area, Bohai Bay Basin, China
title_short Mechanism Study of Hydrocarbon Differential Distribution Controlled by the Activity of Growing Faults in Faulted Basins: Case Study of Paleogene in the Wang Guantun Area, Bohai Bay Basin, China
title_sort mechanism study of hydrocarbon differential distribution controlled by the activity of growing faults in faulted basins case study of paleogene in the wang guantun area bohai bay basin china
url https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/lithosphere/article/2021/Special%204/7115985/611110/Mechanism-Study-of-Hydrocarbon-Differential
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