Marrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes – Role in Biology and Cancer Therapy

The past several years have witnessed the acceptance of immunotherapy into the mainstream of therapeutics options for patients with various cancers. This has, in large part, been driven by the clinical successes of antibodies to the checkpoint inhibitors, CTLA-4 and PD-1, capable of imparting long-...

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Main Authors: Kimberly Ann Noonan, Ivan eBorrello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00112/full
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author Kimberly Ann Noonan
Ivan eBorrello
author_facet Kimberly Ann Noonan
Ivan eBorrello
author_sort Kimberly Ann Noonan
collection DOAJ
description The past several years have witnessed the acceptance of immunotherapy into the mainstream of therapeutics options for patients with various cancers. This has, in large part, been driven by the clinical successes of antibodies to the checkpoint inhibitors, CTLA-4 and PD-1, capable of imparting long-term clinical remissions in several solid tumors as well as Hodgkin’s lymphoma as well as the therapeutic successes of adoptive T cell transfer with chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) or modified T cell receptors that have mostly utilized peripheral T cells. One emerging area of therapeutic T cell interventions has been the utilization of marrow infiltrating lymphocytes (MILs) - a novel form of adoptive T cell therapy. This approach was initially developed to increase the likelihood of utilizing a precursor T cell population with an enhanced tumor specificity in bone marrow derived malignancies. However, the unique attributes of bone marrow resident T cells and their interaction with their microenvironment provides significant scientific rationale to potentially utilize these cells therapeutically in disease that extend beyond hematologic malignancies.
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spelling doaj.art-c863221015b54a16bfcf2eaefd0f39262022-12-21T18:40:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242016-03-01710.3389/fimmu.2016.00112178672Marrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes – Role in Biology and Cancer TherapyKimberly Ann Noonan0Ivan eBorrello1Johns Hopkins UniversityJohns Hopkins UniversityThe past several years have witnessed the acceptance of immunotherapy into the mainstream of therapeutics options for patients with various cancers. This has, in large part, been driven by the clinical successes of antibodies to the checkpoint inhibitors, CTLA-4 and PD-1, capable of imparting long-term clinical remissions in several solid tumors as well as Hodgkin’s lymphoma as well as the therapeutic successes of adoptive T cell transfer with chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) or modified T cell receptors that have mostly utilized peripheral T cells. One emerging area of therapeutic T cell interventions has been the utilization of marrow infiltrating lymphocytes (MILs) - a novel form of adoptive T cell therapy. This approach was initially developed to increase the likelihood of utilizing a precursor T cell population with an enhanced tumor specificity in bone marrow derived malignancies. However, the unique attributes of bone marrow resident T cells and their interaction with their microenvironment provides significant scientific rationale to potentially utilize these cells therapeutically in disease that extend beyond hematologic malignancies.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00112/fullBone Marrowcancer immunotherapyMarrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes
spellingShingle Kimberly Ann Noonan
Ivan eBorrello
Marrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes – Role in Biology and Cancer Therapy
Frontiers in Immunology
Bone Marrow
cancer immunotherapy
Marrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes
title Marrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes – Role in Biology and Cancer Therapy
title_full Marrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes – Role in Biology and Cancer Therapy
title_fullStr Marrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes – Role in Biology and Cancer Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Marrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes – Role in Biology and Cancer Therapy
title_short Marrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes – Role in Biology and Cancer Therapy
title_sort marrow infiltrating lymphocytes role in biology and cancer therapy
topic Bone Marrow
cancer immunotherapy
Marrow Infiltrating Lymphocytes
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00112/full
work_keys_str_mv AT kimberlyannnoonan marrowinfiltratinglymphocytesroleinbiologyandcancertherapy
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