An insight into dwarfing mechanism: contribution of scion-rootstock interactions toward fruit crop improvement
Grafting has been commonly practiced for many centuries in the cultivation of horticultural crops. The use of dwarfing rootstocks has enabled a high-density plantation to produce maximum yield. Rootstock regulates scion phenotype, including precocity, fruit size, yield, quality characteristics, and...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Maximum Academic Press
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Fruit Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/FruRes-2021-0003 |
| _version_ | 1797293190434258944 |
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| author | Faisal Hayat Shahid Iqbal Daouda Coulibaly Muhammad Khuram Razzaq Muhammad Azher Nawaz Weibing Jiang Ting Shi Zhihong Gao |
| author_facet | Faisal Hayat Shahid Iqbal Daouda Coulibaly Muhammad Khuram Razzaq Muhammad Azher Nawaz Weibing Jiang Ting Shi Zhihong Gao |
| author_sort | Faisal Hayat |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Grafting has been commonly practiced for many centuries in the cultivation of horticultural crops. The use of dwarfing rootstocks has enabled a high-density plantation to produce maximum yield. Rootstock regulates scion phenotype, including precocity, fruit size, yield, quality characteristics, and tolerance to various environmental stresses. This review summarizes the existing information on the influence of rootstocks on scion growth and dwarfing mechanisms induced by multiple factors, including hormone signaling, photosynthesis, mineral transport, water relations, anatomical characteristics, and genetic markers. It has been shown that the complex interactions between scion and rootstock can regulate plant development and its structure. This information will provide interesting insights for future research related to rootstock-mediated dwarfing mechanisms and accelerate the breeding progress of dwarfing rootstocks. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T20:09:18Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-c8674251440244949195d2c617756899 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2769-4615 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T20:09:18Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Maximum Academic Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Fruit Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-c8674251440244949195d2c6177568992024-02-28T03:19:23ZengMaximum Academic PressFruit Research2769-46152021-01-011111110.48130/FruRes-2021-0003FruRes-2021-0003An insight into dwarfing mechanism: contribution of scion-rootstock interactions toward fruit crop improvementFaisal Hayat0Shahid Iqbal1Daouda Coulibaly2Muhammad Khuram Razzaq3Muhammad Azher Nawaz4Weibing Jiang5Ting Shi6Zhihong Gao7Laboratory of Fruit Tree Biotechnology, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaLaboratory of Fruit Tree Biotechnology, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaLaboratory of Fruit Tree Biotechnology, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaSoybean Research Institute, National Centre for Soybean Improvement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaUniversity College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, PakistanLaboratory of Fruit Tree Biotechnology, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaLaboratory of Fruit Tree Biotechnology, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaLaboratory of Fruit Tree Biotechnology, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, ChinaGrafting has been commonly practiced for many centuries in the cultivation of horticultural crops. The use of dwarfing rootstocks has enabled a high-density plantation to produce maximum yield. Rootstock regulates scion phenotype, including precocity, fruit size, yield, quality characteristics, and tolerance to various environmental stresses. This review summarizes the existing information on the influence of rootstocks on scion growth and dwarfing mechanisms induced by multiple factors, including hormone signaling, photosynthesis, mineral transport, water relations, anatomical characteristics, and genetic markers. It has been shown that the complex interactions between scion and rootstock can regulate plant development and its structure. This information will provide interesting insights for future research related to rootstock-mediated dwarfing mechanisms and accelerate the breeding progress of dwarfing rootstocks.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/FruRes-2021-0003fruitsdwarfing rootstockhormonal signalingdwarfing mechanism |
| spellingShingle | Faisal Hayat Shahid Iqbal Daouda Coulibaly Muhammad Khuram Razzaq Muhammad Azher Nawaz Weibing Jiang Ting Shi Zhihong Gao An insight into dwarfing mechanism: contribution of scion-rootstock interactions toward fruit crop improvement Fruit Research fruits dwarfing rootstock hormonal signaling dwarfing mechanism |
| title | An insight into dwarfing mechanism: contribution of scion-rootstock interactions toward fruit crop improvement |
| title_full | An insight into dwarfing mechanism: contribution of scion-rootstock interactions toward fruit crop improvement |
| title_fullStr | An insight into dwarfing mechanism: contribution of scion-rootstock interactions toward fruit crop improvement |
| title_full_unstemmed | An insight into dwarfing mechanism: contribution of scion-rootstock interactions toward fruit crop improvement |
| title_short | An insight into dwarfing mechanism: contribution of scion-rootstock interactions toward fruit crop improvement |
| title_sort | insight into dwarfing mechanism contribution of scion rootstock interactions toward fruit crop improvement |
| topic | fruits dwarfing rootstock hormonal signaling dwarfing mechanism |
| url | https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/FruRes-2021-0003 |
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