Oral Malignant Melanoma: A Review of the Literature and case report of Hard Palate Malignant Melanoma

Oral malignant melanoma (OMM) is a rare malignant lesion of the oral mucosa. Most cases arise on the palate or gingiva. We made A Review of the Literature focused on relevant molecular and clinical advancements for the oral melanoma to describe the updated knowledge relating to main diagnostic, cli...

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Main Authors: د. رانيه عثمان, د. باسم العرسان الياسين
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Damascus university 2024-03-01
Series:مجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم الطبية
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.damascusuniversity.edu.sy/index.php/heaj/article/view/8178
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author د. رانيه عثمان
د. باسم العرسان الياسين
author_facet د. رانيه عثمان
د. باسم العرسان الياسين
author_sort د. رانيه عثمان
collection DOAJ
description Oral malignant melanoma (OMM) is a rare malignant lesion of the oral mucosa. Most cases arise on the palate or gingiva. We made A Review of the Literature focused on relevant molecular and clinical advancements for the oral melanoma to describe the updated knowledge relating to main diagnostic, clinical, and therapeutic implications .And report a case of malignant melanoma of the hard palate extending to the buccal gingiva in 59-year-old Female patient, Final diagnosis was done based on clinical features and H&E and immunohistochemistry (for human melanoma black (HMB)-45 and S-100 protein)for incisional biopsy.  Maxillectomy and bilateral neck lymph nodes curettage was done, after surgery radiotherapy was administered 38.4 Gray (32 doses – 1.2 Rad per dose -twice a week) over a period of 3 months and supportive immunotherapy was done also and there were no signs or symptoms to any recurrence after 12 months follow up period. Careful clinical examination of patients with unusual focal pigmented lesions in the oral cavity and early detection by histopathological means of pigmented growth and periodic follow-up of patients are essential for a better prognosis of this lethal entity.
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spelling doaj.art-c86b05ac0a8e46868b8baf25ad15aa0a2024-03-04T17:59:08ZaraDamascus universityمجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم الطبية2072-22652789-68892024-03-01401Oral Malignant Melanoma: A Review of the Literature and case report of Hard Palate Malignant Melanomaد. رانيه عثمان0د. باسم العرسان الياسين1جامعة دمشقجامعة دمشق Oral malignant melanoma (OMM) is a rare malignant lesion of the oral mucosa. Most cases arise on the palate or gingiva. We made A Review of the Literature focused on relevant molecular and clinical advancements for the oral melanoma to describe the updated knowledge relating to main diagnostic, clinical, and therapeutic implications .And report a case of malignant melanoma of the hard palate extending to the buccal gingiva in 59-year-old Female patient, Final diagnosis was done based on clinical features and H&E and immunohistochemistry (for human melanoma black (HMB)-45 and S-100 protein)for incisional biopsy.  Maxillectomy and bilateral neck lymph nodes curettage was done, after surgery radiotherapy was administered 38.4 Gray (32 doses – 1.2 Rad per dose -twice a week) over a period of 3 months and supportive immunotherapy was done also and there were no signs or symptoms to any recurrence after 12 months follow up period. Careful clinical examination of patients with unusual focal pigmented lesions in the oral cavity and early detection by histopathological means of pigmented growth and periodic follow-up of patients are essential for a better prognosis of this lethal entity. http://journal.damascusuniversity.edu.sy/index.php/heaj/article/view/8178Oral Malignant MelanomaHard Palate(Hmb)-45
spellingShingle د. رانيه عثمان
د. باسم العرسان الياسين
Oral Malignant Melanoma: A Review of the Literature and case report of Hard Palate Malignant Melanoma
مجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم الطبية
Oral Malignant Melanoma
Hard Palate
(Hmb)-45
title Oral Malignant Melanoma: A Review of the Literature and case report of Hard Palate Malignant Melanoma
title_full Oral Malignant Melanoma: A Review of the Literature and case report of Hard Palate Malignant Melanoma
title_fullStr Oral Malignant Melanoma: A Review of the Literature and case report of Hard Palate Malignant Melanoma
title_full_unstemmed Oral Malignant Melanoma: A Review of the Literature and case report of Hard Palate Malignant Melanoma
title_short Oral Malignant Melanoma: A Review of the Literature and case report of Hard Palate Malignant Melanoma
title_sort oral malignant melanoma a review of the literature and case report of hard palate malignant melanoma
topic Oral Malignant Melanoma
Hard Palate
(Hmb)-45
url http://journal.damascusuniversity.edu.sy/index.php/heaj/article/view/8178
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