Activating the Innovation Activities of Enterprises in Ukraine: Imperatives and Principles of the State Support

On the basis of a comparative analysis of the ranking positions of Ukraine among the world’s advanced countries in the system of indicators of sustainable development, including: Human Development Index (HDI), Global Competitiveness Index (GCI), Global Innovation Index (GII), Legatum Prosperity Inde...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Usherenko Svitlana V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine 2019-08-01
Series:Bìznes Inform
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2019-8_0-pages-72_81.pdf
_version_ 1830344321343160320
author Usherenko Svitlana V.
author_facet Usherenko Svitlana V.
author_sort Usherenko Svitlana V.
collection DOAJ
description On the basis of a comparative analysis of the ranking positions of Ukraine among the world’s advanced countries in the system of indicators of sustainable development, including: Human Development Index (HDI), Global Competitiveness Index (GCI), Global Innovation Index (GII), Legatum Prosperity Index (LPI), it is argued that Ukraine’s entry into the sustainable development trajectory is related to the imperative of achieving the competitiveness of the national economy through activating the innovation activities of enterprises in the context of global development trends. It is defined that the developed countries of the world are characterized by a high level of competitiveness, sustainable socio-economic development, achieved through active innovation efforts. Upon the results of an analysis of the structural elements of the GCI for Ukraine (rating position 83, which is outside the group of developed countries) and in view of the statistics showing low innovation activity of industrial enterprises in Ukraine, the factors that hinder their innovation activities are identified. First of all, they are related to: imperfection of institutions, of innovative infrastructure, of financial and credit system; macroeconomic instability; lack of financial and credit resources to ensure innovation activities, as well as insufficient scientific support. The author formulates the principles of the State support for innovation activity of enterprises, in particular enterprises of the corporate sector of the national economy, which are aimed at eliminating or reducing the impact of these factors and which are sensible to be implemented in the format of a national innovation system.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T22:24:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c86d0b380c0d4953a207f83e941ef949
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2222-4459
2311-116X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T22:24:33Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine
record_format Article
series Bìznes Inform
spelling doaj.art-c86d0b380c0d4953a207f83e941ef9492022-12-21T20:03:32ZengResearch Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of UkraineBìznes Inform2222-44592311-116X2019-08-018499728110.32983/2222-4459-2019-8-72-81Activating the Innovation Activities of Enterprises in Ukraine: Imperatives and Principles of the State SupportUsherenko Svitlana V.0Kyiv National Economic University named after V. HetmanOn the basis of a comparative analysis of the ranking positions of Ukraine among the world’s advanced countries in the system of indicators of sustainable development, including: Human Development Index (HDI), Global Competitiveness Index (GCI), Global Innovation Index (GII), Legatum Prosperity Index (LPI), it is argued that Ukraine’s entry into the sustainable development trajectory is related to the imperative of achieving the competitiveness of the national economy through activating the innovation activities of enterprises in the context of global development trends. It is defined that the developed countries of the world are characterized by a high level of competitiveness, sustainable socio-economic development, achieved through active innovation efforts. Upon the results of an analysis of the structural elements of the GCI for Ukraine (rating position 83, which is outside the group of developed countries) and in view of the statistics showing low innovation activity of industrial enterprises in Ukraine, the factors that hinder their innovation activities are identified. First of all, they are related to: imperfection of institutions, of innovative infrastructure, of financial and credit system; macroeconomic instability; lack of financial and credit resources to ensure innovation activities, as well as insufficient scientific support. The author formulates the principles of the State support for innovation activity of enterprises, in particular enterprises of the corporate sector of the national economy, which are aimed at eliminating or reducing the impact of these factors and which are sensible to be implemented in the format of a national innovation system.http://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2019-8_0-pages-72_81.pdfthe state supportinnovation processinnovation activitiescompetitivenesscorporate enterprisesustainable development
spellingShingle Usherenko Svitlana V.
Activating the Innovation Activities of Enterprises in Ukraine: Imperatives and Principles of the State Support
Bìznes Inform
the state support
innovation process
innovation activities
competitiveness
corporate enterprise
sustainable development
title Activating the Innovation Activities of Enterprises in Ukraine: Imperatives and Principles of the State Support
title_full Activating the Innovation Activities of Enterprises in Ukraine: Imperatives and Principles of the State Support
title_fullStr Activating the Innovation Activities of Enterprises in Ukraine: Imperatives and Principles of the State Support
title_full_unstemmed Activating the Innovation Activities of Enterprises in Ukraine: Imperatives and Principles of the State Support
title_short Activating the Innovation Activities of Enterprises in Ukraine: Imperatives and Principles of the State Support
title_sort activating the innovation activities of enterprises in ukraine imperatives and principles of the state support
topic the state support
innovation process
innovation activities
competitiveness
corporate enterprise
sustainable development
url http://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2019-8_0-pages-72_81.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT usherenkosvitlanav activatingtheinnovationactivitiesofenterprisesinukraineimperativesandprinciplesofthestatesupport