Energy Storage Sizing Strategy for Grid-Tied PV Plants under Power Clipping Limitations

This paper presents an analyses of an Energy Storage System (ESS) for grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) systems, in order to harness the energy usually lost due to PV array oversizing. A real case of annual PV power generation analysis is presented to illustrate the existing problem and future solutions....

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Main Authors: Nicolás Müller, Samir Kouro, Pericle Zanchetta, Patrick Wheeler, Gustavo Bittner, Francesco Girardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/9/1812
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author Nicolás Müller
Samir Kouro
Pericle Zanchetta
Patrick Wheeler
Gustavo Bittner
Francesco Girardi
author_facet Nicolás Müller
Samir Kouro
Pericle Zanchetta
Patrick Wheeler
Gustavo Bittner
Francesco Girardi
author_sort Nicolás Müller
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an analyses of an Energy Storage System (ESS) for grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) systems, in order to harness the energy usually lost due to PV array oversizing. A real case of annual PV power generation analysis is presented to illustrate the existing problem and future solutions. Three PV modeling techniques have been applied to estimate non-measured non-harnessed PV power to provide an ESS energy and power sizing strategy. Moreover, a control strategy to store or release power from the DC-link, without modifying the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) strategy, is presented. The results show an estimation of the annual power loss caused by oversizing the PV array. The ESS sizing strategy gives insight into not only the energy requirements, but also the power requirements of the system. Simulation results show that the proposed ESS control strategy is capable of harnessing the extra power without modifying the existing power converter of the PV plant nor its control strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-c86d86f29e144bf7b14fb11c222406c22022-12-22T04:23:22ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-05-01129181210.3390/en12091812en12091812Energy Storage Sizing Strategy for Grid-Tied PV Plants under Power Clipping LimitationsNicolás Müller0Samir Kouro1Pericle Zanchetta2Patrick Wheeler3Gustavo Bittner4Francesco Girardi5Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UKElectronics Engineering Department, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaiso 2390123, ChileDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UKDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UKElectronics Engineering Department, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaiso 2390123, ChileBluefield Services, Bristol BS1 6DZ, UKThis paper presents an analyses of an Energy Storage System (ESS) for grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) systems, in order to harness the energy usually lost due to PV array oversizing. A real case of annual PV power generation analysis is presented to illustrate the existing problem and future solutions. Three PV modeling techniques have been applied to estimate non-measured non-harnessed PV power to provide an ESS energy and power sizing strategy. Moreover, a control strategy to store or release power from the DC-link, without modifying the Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) strategy, is presented. The results show an estimation of the annual power loss caused by oversizing the PV array. The ESS sizing strategy gives insight into not only the energy requirements, but also the power requirements of the system. Simulation results show that the proposed ESS control strategy is capable of harnessing the extra power without modifying the existing power converter of the PV plant nor its control strategy.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/9/1812power clippingESS sizinggrid-tied PV plant
spellingShingle Nicolás Müller
Samir Kouro
Pericle Zanchetta
Patrick Wheeler
Gustavo Bittner
Francesco Girardi
Energy Storage Sizing Strategy for Grid-Tied PV Plants under Power Clipping Limitations
Energies
power clipping
ESS sizing
grid-tied PV plant
title Energy Storage Sizing Strategy for Grid-Tied PV Plants under Power Clipping Limitations
title_full Energy Storage Sizing Strategy for Grid-Tied PV Plants under Power Clipping Limitations
title_fullStr Energy Storage Sizing Strategy for Grid-Tied PV Plants under Power Clipping Limitations
title_full_unstemmed Energy Storage Sizing Strategy for Grid-Tied PV Plants under Power Clipping Limitations
title_short Energy Storage Sizing Strategy for Grid-Tied PV Plants under Power Clipping Limitations
title_sort energy storage sizing strategy for grid tied pv plants under power clipping limitations
topic power clipping
ESS sizing
grid-tied PV plant
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/9/1812
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