Effect of the Addition of Graphene Flakes on the Physical and Biological Properties of Composite Paints

In this study, graphene flakes were obtained using an electrolytic method and characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman and FTIR spectroscopy, scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM/TEM). Graphene-based composites with varying concentrations of 0.5%, 1% and 3% by weight were pre...

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Main Authors: Natalia Bartczak, Jerzy Kowalczyk, Robert Tomala, Mariusz Stefanski, Damian Szymański, Maciej Ptak, Wiesław Stręk, Konrad Szustakiewicz, Tomasz Kurzynowski, Łukasz Szczepański, Adam Junka, Damian Gorczyca, Paweł Głuchowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/16/6173
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author Natalia Bartczak
Jerzy Kowalczyk
Robert Tomala
Mariusz Stefanski
Damian Szymański
Maciej Ptak
Wiesław Stręk
Konrad Szustakiewicz
Tomasz Kurzynowski
Łukasz Szczepański
Adam Junka
Damian Gorczyca
Paweł Głuchowski
author_facet Natalia Bartczak
Jerzy Kowalczyk
Robert Tomala
Mariusz Stefanski
Damian Szymański
Maciej Ptak
Wiesław Stręk
Konrad Szustakiewicz
Tomasz Kurzynowski
Łukasz Szczepański
Adam Junka
Damian Gorczyca
Paweł Głuchowski
author_sort Natalia Bartczak
collection DOAJ
description In this study, graphene flakes were obtained using an electrolytic method and characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman and FTIR spectroscopy, scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM/TEM). Graphene-based composites with varying concentrations of 0.5%, 1% and 3% by weight were prepared with acrylic paint, enamel and varnish matrices. The mechanical properties were evaluated using micro-hardness testing, while wettability and antimicrobial activity against three pathogens (<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> 33591, <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> 15442, <i>Candida albicans</i> 10231) were also examined. The results indicate that the addition of graphene flakes significantly enhances both the mechanical and antimicrobial properties of the coatings.
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spelling doaj.art-c8727b49cd2640fea516acc1e139cc1a2023-11-19T02:26:07ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-08-012816617310.3390/molecules28166173Effect of the Addition of Graphene Flakes on the Physical and Biological Properties of Composite PaintsNatalia Bartczak0Jerzy Kowalczyk1Robert Tomala2Mariusz Stefanski3Damian Szymański4Maciej Ptak5Wiesław Stręk6Konrad Szustakiewicz7Tomasz Kurzynowski8Łukasz Szczepański9Adam Junka10Damian Gorczyca11Paweł Głuchowski12Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-50422 Wroclaw, PolandInstitute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-50422 Wroclaw, PolandInstitute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-50422 Wroclaw, PolandInstitute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-50422 Wroclaw, PolandInstitute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-50422 Wroclaw, PolandInstitute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-50422 Wroclaw, PolandInstitute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-50422 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, PL-50370 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, PL-50370 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, PL-50370 Wroclaw, PolandPlatform for Unique Models Application, Wroclaw Medical University, PL-50367 Wroclaw, PolandMedical Department, Lazarski University, PL-02662 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-50422 Wroclaw, PolandIn this study, graphene flakes were obtained using an electrolytic method and characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman and FTIR spectroscopy, scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM/TEM). Graphene-based composites with varying concentrations of 0.5%, 1% and 3% by weight were prepared with acrylic paint, enamel and varnish matrices. The mechanical properties were evaluated using micro-hardness testing, while wettability and antimicrobial activity against three pathogens (<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> 33591, <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> 15442, <i>Candida albicans</i> 10231) were also examined. The results indicate that the addition of graphene flakes significantly enhances both the mechanical and antimicrobial properties of the coatings.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/16/6173graphene flakescomposite paintsacrylic paintvarnishenamelmicro-hardness
spellingShingle Natalia Bartczak
Jerzy Kowalczyk
Robert Tomala
Mariusz Stefanski
Damian Szymański
Maciej Ptak
Wiesław Stręk
Konrad Szustakiewicz
Tomasz Kurzynowski
Łukasz Szczepański
Adam Junka
Damian Gorczyca
Paweł Głuchowski
Effect of the Addition of Graphene Flakes on the Physical and Biological Properties of Composite Paints
Molecules
graphene flakes
composite paints
acrylic paint
varnish
enamel
micro-hardness
title Effect of the Addition of Graphene Flakes on the Physical and Biological Properties of Composite Paints
title_full Effect of the Addition of Graphene Flakes on the Physical and Biological Properties of Composite Paints
title_fullStr Effect of the Addition of Graphene Flakes on the Physical and Biological Properties of Composite Paints
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Addition of Graphene Flakes on the Physical and Biological Properties of Composite Paints
title_short Effect of the Addition of Graphene Flakes on the Physical and Biological Properties of Composite Paints
title_sort effect of the addition of graphene flakes on the physical and biological properties of composite paints
topic graphene flakes
composite paints
acrylic paint
varnish
enamel
micro-hardness
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/16/6173
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