Genetic dissection of differential signaling threshold requirements for the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in vivo.

Contributions of null and hypomorphic alleles of Apc in mice produce both developmental and pathophysiological phenotypes. To ascribe the resulting genotype-to-phenotype relationship unambiguously to the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway, we challenged the allele combinations by genetically restricting intra...

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Main Authors: Michael Buchert, Dimitris Athineos, Helen E Abud, Zoe D Burke, Maree C Faux, Michael S Samuel, Andrew G Jarnicki, Catherine E Winbanks, Ian P Newton, Valerie S Meniel, Hiromu Suzuki, Steven A Stacker, Inke S Näthke, David Tosh, Joerg Huelsken, Alan R Clarke, Joan K Heath, Owen J Sansom, Matthias Ernst
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2010-01-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2800045?pdf=render
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author Michael Buchert
Dimitris Athineos
Helen E Abud
Zoe D Burke
Maree C Faux
Michael S Samuel
Andrew G Jarnicki
Catherine E Winbanks
Ian P Newton
Valerie S Meniel
Hiromu Suzuki
Steven A Stacker
Inke S Näthke
David Tosh
Joerg Huelsken
Alan R Clarke
Joan K Heath
Owen J Sansom
Matthias Ernst
author_facet Michael Buchert
Dimitris Athineos
Helen E Abud
Zoe D Burke
Maree C Faux
Michael S Samuel
Andrew G Jarnicki
Catherine E Winbanks
Ian P Newton
Valerie S Meniel
Hiromu Suzuki
Steven A Stacker
Inke S Näthke
David Tosh
Joerg Huelsken
Alan R Clarke
Joan K Heath
Owen J Sansom
Matthias Ernst
author_sort Michael Buchert
collection DOAJ
description Contributions of null and hypomorphic alleles of Apc in mice produce both developmental and pathophysiological phenotypes. To ascribe the resulting genotype-to-phenotype relationship unambiguously to the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway, we challenged the allele combinations by genetically restricting intracellular beta-catenin expression in the corresponding compound mutant mice. Subsequent evaluation of the extent of resulting Tcf4-reporter activity in mouse embryo fibroblasts enabled genetic measurement of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in the form of an allelic series of mouse mutants. Different permissive Wnt signaling thresholds appear to be required for the embryonic development of head structures, adult intestinal polyposis, hepatocellular carcinomas, liver zonation, and the development of natural killer cells. Furthermore, we identify a homozygous Apc allele combination with Wnt/beta-catenin signaling capacity similar to that in the germline of the Apc(min) mice, where somatic Apc loss-of-heterozygosity triggers intestinal polyposis, to distinguish whether co-morbidities in Apc(min) mice arise independently of intestinal tumorigenesis. Together, the present genotype-phenotype analysis suggests tissue-specific response levels for the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway that regulate both physiological and pathophysiological conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-c8728f803cb245d0b4062cdd15c9a5222022-12-22T00:02:44ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042010-01-0161e100081610.1371/journal.pgen.1000816Genetic dissection of differential signaling threshold requirements for the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in vivo.Michael BuchertDimitris AthineosHelen E AbudZoe D BurkeMaree C FauxMichael S SamuelAndrew G JarnickiCatherine E WinbanksIan P NewtonValerie S MenielHiromu SuzukiSteven A StackerInke S NäthkeDavid ToshJoerg HuelskenAlan R ClarkeJoan K HeathOwen J SansomMatthias ErnstContributions of null and hypomorphic alleles of Apc in mice produce both developmental and pathophysiological phenotypes. To ascribe the resulting genotype-to-phenotype relationship unambiguously to the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway, we challenged the allele combinations by genetically restricting intracellular beta-catenin expression in the corresponding compound mutant mice. Subsequent evaluation of the extent of resulting Tcf4-reporter activity in mouse embryo fibroblasts enabled genetic measurement of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in the form of an allelic series of mouse mutants. Different permissive Wnt signaling thresholds appear to be required for the embryonic development of head structures, adult intestinal polyposis, hepatocellular carcinomas, liver zonation, and the development of natural killer cells. Furthermore, we identify a homozygous Apc allele combination with Wnt/beta-catenin signaling capacity similar to that in the germline of the Apc(min) mice, where somatic Apc loss-of-heterozygosity triggers intestinal polyposis, to distinguish whether co-morbidities in Apc(min) mice arise independently of intestinal tumorigenesis. Together, the present genotype-phenotype analysis suggests tissue-specific response levels for the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway that regulate both physiological and pathophysiological conditions.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2800045?pdf=render
spellingShingle Michael Buchert
Dimitris Athineos
Helen E Abud
Zoe D Burke
Maree C Faux
Michael S Samuel
Andrew G Jarnicki
Catherine E Winbanks
Ian P Newton
Valerie S Meniel
Hiromu Suzuki
Steven A Stacker
Inke S Näthke
David Tosh
Joerg Huelsken
Alan R Clarke
Joan K Heath
Owen J Sansom
Matthias Ernst
Genetic dissection of differential signaling threshold requirements for the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in vivo.
PLoS Genetics
title Genetic dissection of differential signaling threshold requirements for the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in vivo.
title_full Genetic dissection of differential signaling threshold requirements for the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in vivo.
title_fullStr Genetic dissection of differential signaling threshold requirements for the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in vivo.
title_full_unstemmed Genetic dissection of differential signaling threshold requirements for the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in vivo.
title_short Genetic dissection of differential signaling threshold requirements for the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in vivo.
title_sort genetic dissection of differential signaling threshold requirements for the wnt beta catenin pathway in vivo
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2800045?pdf=render
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