Morphometry and carcass characteristics of goats submitted to grazing in the Caatinga

The objective of this study was to evaluate morphometric measures, carcass yields, absolute weights and yields of commercial cuts of carcass of kids with no defined breed. Eighteen castrated male goats, with average weight of 15 kg were used. The experimental period lasted 105 days. The experimental...

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Main Authors: Sharleny Braz Lobato Bezerra, Antonia Sherlânea Chaves Véras, Dulciene Karla de Andrade Silva, Marcelo de Andrade Ferreira, Kedes Paulo Pereira, Gladston Rafael de Arruda Santos, André Luiz Rodrigues Magalhães, Omer Cavalcanti de Almeida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia 2012-01-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000100020
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author Sharleny Braz Lobato Bezerra
Antonia Sherlânea Chaves Véras
Dulciene Karla de Andrade Silva
Marcelo de Andrade Ferreira
Kedes Paulo Pereira
Gladston Rafael de Arruda Santos
André Luiz Rodrigues Magalhães
Omer Cavalcanti de Almeida
author_facet Sharleny Braz Lobato Bezerra
Antonia Sherlânea Chaves Véras
Dulciene Karla de Andrade Silva
Marcelo de Andrade Ferreira
Kedes Paulo Pereira
Gladston Rafael de Arruda Santos
André Luiz Rodrigues Magalhães
Omer Cavalcanti de Almeida
author_sort Sharleny Braz Lobato Bezerra
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to evaluate morphometric measures, carcass yields, absolute weights and yields of commercial cuts of carcass of kids with no defined breed. Eighteen castrated male goats, with average weight of 15 kg were used. The experimental period lasted 105 days. The experimental design was completely randomized; animals were allocated to three treatments: free grazing without supplementation; restricted grazing without supplementation and free grazing with supplementation. Animals were supplemented (1% of body weight) with forage cactus (Opuntia ficus - indica, Mill) and soybean meal (Glycine max). The feeding consisted of continuous grazing on caatinga. Supplemented animals had higher live slaughter weight and body score, and consequently higher morphometric measures in vivo and in carcasses. The supplementation provided carcasses with higher body weight and body score. For yields of carcass, there was no difference between treatments restricted grazing and grazing with supplementation; supplementation provided carcasses with higher yields. Supplemented animals had higher absolute weights for commercial cuts. Supplementation of grazing goats raised in the caatinga provides animals with higher body weight at slaughter, greater morphometric measures in vivo and in carcass and better body conformation. Therefore, for supplementation, the level used in this experiment is a good alternative in the creation of small ruminants during the dry period in the semi-arid region.
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spelling doaj.art-c87348364e094974adc8dc458f6627da2022-12-22T02:45:40ZengSociedade Brasileira de ZootecniaRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia1516-35981806-92902012-01-0141113113710.1590/S1516-35982012000100020Morphometry and carcass characteristics of goats submitted to grazing in the CaatingaSharleny Braz Lobato BezerraAntonia Sherlânea Chaves VérasDulciene Karla de Andrade SilvaMarcelo de Andrade FerreiraKedes Paulo PereiraGladston Rafael de Arruda SantosAndré Luiz Rodrigues MagalhãesOmer Cavalcanti de AlmeidaThe objective of this study was to evaluate morphometric measures, carcass yields, absolute weights and yields of commercial cuts of carcass of kids with no defined breed. Eighteen castrated male goats, with average weight of 15 kg were used. The experimental period lasted 105 days. The experimental design was completely randomized; animals were allocated to three treatments: free grazing without supplementation; restricted grazing without supplementation and free grazing with supplementation. Animals were supplemented (1% of body weight) with forage cactus (Opuntia ficus - indica, Mill) and soybean meal (Glycine max). The feeding consisted of continuous grazing on caatinga. Supplemented animals had higher live slaughter weight and body score, and consequently higher morphometric measures in vivo and in carcasses. The supplementation provided carcasses with higher body weight and body score. For yields of carcass, there was no difference between treatments restricted grazing and grazing with supplementation; supplementation provided carcasses with higher yields. Supplemented animals had higher absolute weights for commercial cuts. Supplementation of grazing goats raised in the caatinga provides animals with higher body weight at slaughter, greater morphometric measures in vivo and in carcass and better body conformation. Therefore, for supplementation, the level used in this experiment is a good alternative in the creation of small ruminants during the dry period in the semi-arid region.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000100020body scorecommercial cutsconformationmorphometric measuressupplementationyields
spellingShingle Sharleny Braz Lobato Bezerra
Antonia Sherlânea Chaves Véras
Dulciene Karla de Andrade Silva
Marcelo de Andrade Ferreira
Kedes Paulo Pereira
Gladston Rafael de Arruda Santos
André Luiz Rodrigues Magalhães
Omer Cavalcanti de Almeida
Morphometry and carcass characteristics of goats submitted to grazing in the Caatinga
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
body score
commercial cuts
conformation
morphometric measures
supplementation
yields
title Morphometry and carcass characteristics of goats submitted to grazing in the Caatinga
title_full Morphometry and carcass characteristics of goats submitted to grazing in the Caatinga
title_fullStr Morphometry and carcass characteristics of goats submitted to grazing in the Caatinga
title_full_unstemmed Morphometry and carcass characteristics of goats submitted to grazing in the Caatinga
title_short Morphometry and carcass characteristics of goats submitted to grazing in the Caatinga
title_sort morphometry and carcass characteristics of goats submitted to grazing in the caatinga
topic body score
commercial cuts
conformation
morphometric measures
supplementation
yields
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000100020
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