Toward an analysis of water resources components through the Budyko approach in a large-scale framework, Iran
Abstract Analyzing the water resources components and connecting these components in the large-scale framework lead the decision makers and scientists to find better innovative and more effective solutions to water crisis challenges. Hence, in this study, the trend in the water balance components du...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2023-05-01
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Series: | Applied Water Science |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-01934-1 |
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author | Ameneh Mianabadi Mohsen Pourreza-Bilondi |
author_facet | Ameneh Mianabadi Mohsen Pourreza-Bilondi |
author_sort | Ameneh Mianabadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Analyzing the water resources components and connecting these components in the large-scale framework lead the decision makers and scientists to find better innovative and more effective solutions to water crisis challenges. Hence, in this study, the trend in the water balance components during 1984–2010 has been analyzed in all 30 major basins in Iran through the Budyko framework considering the role of nature and humans in the water systems. The results show that the evaporation ratio (E/P) is higher than one in the hyper-arid and arid areas, especially in the years with less precipitation. It indicates that in these regions, the basins are under non-steady-state conditions and do not follow the Budyko framework. The trend analysis shows that in the western parts of the country, precipitation is considerably decreasing, leading to less runoff and available surface water and more demand for groundwater extraction. However, the basins in these areas are still under steady-state conditions with inconsiderable water crises. We argue that policymakers need to provide appropriate long-term plans for drought and climate change adaptation focusing on groundwater management to avoid the critical water challenges in these areas. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:09:45Z |
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id | doaj.art-c876a335a2c34b2b9a81229feb603db1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2190-5487 2190-5495 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:09:45Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Water Science |
spelling | doaj.art-c876a335a2c34b2b9a81229feb603db12023-06-11T11:22:04ZengSpringerOpenApplied Water Science2190-54872190-54952023-05-0113611610.1007/s13201-023-01934-1Toward an analysis of water resources components through the Budyko approach in a large-scale framework, IranAmeneh Mianabadi0Mohsen Pourreza-Bilondi1Department of Ecology, Institute of Science and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced TechnologyWater Engineering Department, College of Agriculture, University of BirjandAbstract Analyzing the water resources components and connecting these components in the large-scale framework lead the decision makers and scientists to find better innovative and more effective solutions to water crisis challenges. Hence, in this study, the trend in the water balance components during 1984–2010 has been analyzed in all 30 major basins in Iran through the Budyko framework considering the role of nature and humans in the water systems. The results show that the evaporation ratio (E/P) is higher than one in the hyper-arid and arid areas, especially in the years with less precipitation. It indicates that in these regions, the basins are under non-steady-state conditions and do not follow the Budyko framework. The trend analysis shows that in the western parts of the country, precipitation is considerably decreasing, leading to less runoff and available surface water and more demand for groundwater extraction. However, the basins in these areas are still under steady-state conditions with inconsiderable water crises. We argue that policymakers need to provide appropriate long-term plans for drought and climate change adaptation focusing on groundwater management to avoid the critical water challenges in these areas.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-01934-1GroundwaterWater crisisBudyko frameworkTrend analysis |
spellingShingle | Ameneh Mianabadi Mohsen Pourreza-Bilondi Toward an analysis of water resources components through the Budyko approach in a large-scale framework, Iran Applied Water Science Groundwater Water crisis Budyko framework Trend analysis |
title | Toward an analysis of water resources components through the Budyko approach in a large-scale framework, Iran |
title_full | Toward an analysis of water resources components through the Budyko approach in a large-scale framework, Iran |
title_fullStr | Toward an analysis of water resources components through the Budyko approach in a large-scale framework, Iran |
title_full_unstemmed | Toward an analysis of water resources components through the Budyko approach in a large-scale framework, Iran |
title_short | Toward an analysis of water resources components through the Budyko approach in a large-scale framework, Iran |
title_sort | toward an analysis of water resources components through the budyko approach in a large scale framework iran |
topic | Groundwater Water crisis Budyko framework Trend analysis |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-01934-1 |
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