TN-GTN: fault diagnosis of aircraft wiring network over edge computing

Abstract Fault diagnosis of the aircraft wiring network plays an important role in the intelligent manufacture of the aircraft. Many studies focus on the feature-based machine learning methods. However, these methods are improper in handling the data on heterogeneous graphs. Due to the scatter of th...

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Main Authors: Tian Wang, Qiang Fang, Gongping Liu, Meng Chi, Yuanqi Luo, Jianming Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-07-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-022-02148-w
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author Tian Wang
Qiang Fang
Gongping Liu
Meng Chi
Yuanqi Luo
Jianming Shen
author_facet Tian Wang
Qiang Fang
Gongping Liu
Meng Chi
Yuanqi Luo
Jianming Shen
author_sort Tian Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Fault diagnosis of the aircraft wiring network plays an important role in the intelligent manufacture of the aircraft. Many studies focus on the feature-based machine learning methods. However, these methods are improper in handling the data on heterogeneous graphs. Due to the scatter of the valid feature information, the relevant information between the test nodes is ignored by these methods, which leads to the low accuracy fault diagnosis. Taking the advantage of the 5G technology that can remotely process large-scale graph data, this work proposes a fault diagnosis method named “topological network-graph transformer network (TN-GTN).” TN-GTN can improve the fault diagnosis accuracy through feature enhancement and classification, which is based on the topological information of heterogeneous graphs. The graph network is able to learn new graph structures by identifying useful meta-paths and multi-hop connections between unconnected nodes on original graphs. Feature-enhanced test nodes are used to classify the final labels by the artificial neural network. Results of the performed experiment showed that TN-GTN reduced the dependence on domain knowledge and achieved an accurate classification of the fault diagnosis on aircraft wiring network.
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spelling doaj.art-c87ab7c3466a49c685dbede2c8b0dab32022-12-22T01:30:25ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14992022-07-012022111910.1186/s13638-022-02148-wTN-GTN: fault diagnosis of aircraft wiring network over edge computingTian Wang0Qiang Fang1Gongping Liu2Meng Chi3Yuanqi Luo4Jianming Shen5School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang UniversitySchool of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityAVIC Xi’an Aircraft Industry Group Company LtdCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang UniversityAVIC Xi’an Aircraft Industry Group Company LtdCompany of AVIC Shenyang Aircraft CorporationAbstract Fault diagnosis of the aircraft wiring network plays an important role in the intelligent manufacture of the aircraft. Many studies focus on the feature-based machine learning methods. However, these methods are improper in handling the data on heterogeneous graphs. Due to the scatter of the valid feature information, the relevant information between the test nodes is ignored by these methods, which leads to the low accuracy fault diagnosis. Taking the advantage of the 5G technology that can remotely process large-scale graph data, this work proposes a fault diagnosis method named “topological network-graph transformer network (TN-GTN).” TN-GTN can improve the fault diagnosis accuracy through feature enhancement and classification, which is based on the topological information of heterogeneous graphs. The graph network is able to learn new graph structures by identifying useful meta-paths and multi-hop connections between unconnected nodes on original graphs. Feature-enhanced test nodes are used to classify the final labels by the artificial neural network. Results of the performed experiment showed that TN-GTN reduced the dependence on domain knowledge and achieved an accurate classification of the fault diagnosis on aircraft wiring network.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-022-02148-wEdge computingFault diagnosisAircraft wiring networkFeature enhancementGraph transformer network (GTN)
spellingShingle Tian Wang
Qiang Fang
Gongping Liu
Meng Chi
Yuanqi Luo
Jianming Shen
TN-GTN: fault diagnosis of aircraft wiring network over edge computing
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Edge computing
Fault diagnosis
Aircraft wiring network
Feature enhancement
Graph transformer network (GTN)
title TN-GTN: fault diagnosis of aircraft wiring network over edge computing
title_full TN-GTN: fault diagnosis of aircraft wiring network over edge computing
title_fullStr TN-GTN: fault diagnosis of aircraft wiring network over edge computing
title_full_unstemmed TN-GTN: fault diagnosis of aircraft wiring network over edge computing
title_short TN-GTN: fault diagnosis of aircraft wiring network over edge computing
title_sort tn gtn fault diagnosis of aircraft wiring network over edge computing
topic Edge computing
Fault diagnosis
Aircraft wiring network
Feature enhancement
Graph transformer network (GTN)
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-022-02148-w
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