Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers

Sustainable actions aiming to prevent increasing worldwide pollution are motivating the substitution of environmentally friendly materials for conventional synthetic ones. A typical example is the use of natural lignocellulosic fiber (LCF) as reinforcement of polymer composites that have traditional...

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Main Authors: Gabriel Oliveira Glória, Maria Carolina Andrade Teles, Anna Carolina Cerqueira Neves, Carlos Maurício Fontes Vieira, Felipe Perissé Duarte Lopes, Maycon de Almeida Gomes, Frederico Muylaert Margem, Sergio Neves Monteiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-10-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785417303046
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author Gabriel Oliveira Glória
Maria Carolina Andrade Teles
Anna Carolina Cerqueira Neves
Carlos Maurício Fontes Vieira
Felipe Perissé Duarte Lopes
Maycon de Almeida Gomes
Frederico Muylaert Margem
Sergio Neves Monteiro
author_facet Gabriel Oliveira Glória
Maria Carolina Andrade Teles
Anna Carolina Cerqueira Neves
Carlos Maurício Fontes Vieira
Felipe Perissé Duarte Lopes
Maycon de Almeida Gomes
Frederico Muylaert Margem
Sergio Neves Monteiro
author_sort Gabriel Oliveira Glória
collection DOAJ
description Sustainable actions aiming to prevent increasing worldwide pollution are motivating the substitution of environmentally friendly materials for conventional synthetic ones. A typical example is the use of natural lignocellulosic fiber (LCF) as reinforcement of polymer composites that have traditionally been reinforced with glass fiber. Both scientific research and engineering applications support the use of numerous LCFs composites. The pineapple fiber (PALF), extracted from the leaves of Ananas comosus, is considered a LCF with potential for composite reinforcement. However, specific mechanical properties and microstructural characterization are still necessary for this purpose. Therefore, the objective of this short work is to evaluate the flexural properties, by means of three points, bend tests, of epoxy composites incorporated with up to 30 vol% of PALF. Results reveal that continuous and aligned fibers significantly increase the flexural strength. Scanning electron microscopy disclosed the fracture mechanism responsible for this reinforcement. Keywords: Pineapple fibers, PALF, Flexural properties, Bending test, Epoxy composites, Fracture mechanism
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spelling doaj.art-c87fee82ae214c4fa9549b11dd31a1812022-12-22T00:09:03ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542017-10-0164411416Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibersGabriel Oliveira Glória0Maria Carolina Andrade Teles1Anna Carolina Cerqueira Neves2Carlos Maurício Fontes Vieira3Felipe Perissé Duarte Lopes4Maycon de Almeida Gomes5Frederico Muylaert Margem6Sergio Neves Monteiro7Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense â UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, BrazilUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense â UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, BrazilUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense â UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, BrazilUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense â UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, BrazilUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense â UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil; Corresponding author.Instituto Federal Fluminense â IFF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, BrazilFaculdade Redentor â FAC, Itaperuna, RJ, BrazilMilitary Institute of Engineering, IME, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BrazilSustainable actions aiming to prevent increasing worldwide pollution are motivating the substitution of environmentally friendly materials for conventional synthetic ones. A typical example is the use of natural lignocellulosic fiber (LCF) as reinforcement of polymer composites that have traditionally been reinforced with glass fiber. Both scientific research and engineering applications support the use of numerous LCFs composites. The pineapple fiber (PALF), extracted from the leaves of Ananas comosus, is considered a LCF with potential for composite reinforcement. However, specific mechanical properties and microstructural characterization are still necessary for this purpose. Therefore, the objective of this short work is to evaluate the flexural properties, by means of three points, bend tests, of epoxy composites incorporated with up to 30 vol% of PALF. Results reveal that continuous and aligned fibers significantly increase the flexural strength. Scanning electron microscopy disclosed the fracture mechanism responsible for this reinforcement. Keywords: Pineapple fibers, PALF, Flexural properties, Bending test, Epoxy composites, Fracture mechanismhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785417303046
spellingShingle Gabriel Oliveira Glória
Maria Carolina Andrade Teles
Anna Carolina Cerqueira Neves
Carlos Maurício Fontes Vieira
Felipe Perissé Duarte Lopes
Maycon de Almeida Gomes
Frederico Muylaert Margem
Sergio Neves Monteiro
Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
title Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers
title_full Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers
title_fullStr Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers
title_full_unstemmed Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers
title_short Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers
title_sort bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned palf fibers
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785417303046
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