Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers
Sustainable actions aiming to prevent increasing worldwide pollution are motivating the substitution of environmentally friendly materials for conventional synthetic ones. A typical example is the use of natural lignocellulosic fiber (LCF) as reinforcement of polymer composites that have traditional...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2017-10-01
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Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785417303046 |
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author | Gabriel Oliveira Glória Maria Carolina Andrade Teles Anna Carolina Cerqueira Neves Carlos MaurÃcio Fontes Vieira Felipe Perissé Duarte Lopes Maycon de Almeida Gomes Frederico Muylaert Margem Sergio Neves Monteiro |
author_facet | Gabriel Oliveira Glória Maria Carolina Andrade Teles Anna Carolina Cerqueira Neves Carlos MaurÃcio Fontes Vieira Felipe Perissé Duarte Lopes Maycon de Almeida Gomes Frederico Muylaert Margem Sergio Neves Monteiro |
author_sort | Gabriel Oliveira Glória |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sustainable actions aiming to prevent increasing worldwide pollution are motivating the substitution of environmentally friendly materials for conventional synthetic ones. A typical example is the use of natural lignocellulosic fiber (LCF) as reinforcement of polymer composites that have traditionally been reinforced with glass fiber. Both scientific research and engineering applications support the use of numerous LCFs composites. The pineapple fiber (PALF), extracted from the leaves of Ananas comosus, is considered a LCF with potential for composite reinforcement. However, specific mechanical properties and microstructural characterization are still necessary for this purpose. Therefore, the objective of this short work is to evaluate the flexural properties, by means of three points, bend tests, of epoxy composites incorporated with up to 30Â vol% of PALF. Results reveal that continuous and aligned fibers significantly increase the flexural strength. Scanning electron microscopy disclosed the fracture mechanism responsible for this reinforcement. Keywords: Pineapple fibers, PALF, Flexural properties, Bending test, Epoxy composites, Fracture mechanism |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T22:51:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-c87fee82ae214c4fa9549b11dd31a181 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T22:51:52Z |
publishDate | 2017-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-c87fee82ae214c4fa9549b11dd31a1812022-12-22T00:09:03ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542017-10-0164411416Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibersGabriel Oliveira Glória0Maria Carolina Andrade Teles1Anna Carolina Cerqueira Neves2Carlos MaurÃcio Fontes Vieira3Felipe Perissé Duarte Lopes4Maycon de Almeida Gomes5Frederico Muylaert Margem6Sergio Neves Monteiro7Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense â UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, BrazilUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense â UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, BrazilUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense â UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, BrazilUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense â UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, BrazilUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense â UENF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil; Corresponding author.Instituto Federal Fluminense â IFF, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, BrazilFaculdade Redentor â FAC, Itaperuna, RJ, BrazilMilitary Institute of Engineering, IME, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BrazilSustainable actions aiming to prevent increasing worldwide pollution are motivating the substitution of environmentally friendly materials for conventional synthetic ones. A typical example is the use of natural lignocellulosic fiber (LCF) as reinforcement of polymer composites that have traditionally been reinforced with glass fiber. Both scientific research and engineering applications support the use of numerous LCFs composites. The pineapple fiber (PALF), extracted from the leaves of Ananas comosus, is considered a LCF with potential for composite reinforcement. However, specific mechanical properties and microstructural characterization are still necessary for this purpose. Therefore, the objective of this short work is to evaluate the flexural properties, by means of three points, bend tests, of epoxy composites incorporated with up to 30 vol% of PALF. Results reveal that continuous and aligned fibers significantly increase the flexural strength. Scanning electron microscopy disclosed the fracture mechanism responsible for this reinforcement. Keywords: Pineapple fibers, PALF, Flexural properties, Bending test, Epoxy composites, Fracture mechanismhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785417303046 |
spellingShingle | Gabriel Oliveira Glória Maria Carolina Andrade Teles Anna Carolina Cerqueira Neves Carlos MaurÃcio Fontes Vieira Felipe Perissé Duarte Lopes Maycon de Almeida Gomes Frederico Muylaert Margem Sergio Neves Monteiro Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
title | Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers |
title_full | Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers |
title_fullStr | Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers |
title_full_unstemmed | Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers |
title_short | Bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned PALF fibers |
title_sort | bending test in epoxy composites reinforced with continuous and aligned palf fibers |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785417303046 |
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