Agreement between the SHAPES Questionnaire and a Multiple-Sensor Monitor in Assessing Physical Activity of Adolescents Using Categorial Approach: A Cross-Sectional Study

This study aimed to evaluate the agreement between a 7-day recall questionnaire and multiple-sensor monitor in identifying sufficiently active adolescents. A total of 282 students involved in the CRO-PALS study were randomly selected for a device-based measurement of physical activity (PA) using the...

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Main Authors: Ivan Radman, Maroje Sorić, Marjeta Mišigoj-Duraković
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/6/1986
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author Ivan Radman
Maroje Sorić
Marjeta Mišigoj-Duraković
author_facet Ivan Radman
Maroje Sorić
Marjeta Mišigoj-Duraković
author_sort Ivan Radman
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to evaluate the agreement between a 7-day recall questionnaire and multiple-sensor monitor in identifying sufficiently active adolescents. A total of 282 students involved in the CRO-PALS study were randomly selected for a device-based measurement of physical activity (PA) using the SenseWear Armband device (SWA) no more than three weeks before or after having fulfilled the SHAPES questionnaire. Valid data was obtained from 150 participants (61 boys; 89 girls) and included in the analysis. In boys, SHAPES exhibited high specificity (92.3%), overall percent agreement (85.0%), and significant agreement (κ = 0.32, <i>p</i> = 0.014) with the SWA in recognising sufficiently active individuals. Conversely, no agreement was detected for quartiles of PA, although boys that were classified in the first and in the fourth quartile by SHAPES differed in device-based measured duration of MVPA (134 [95%CI: 109–160] vs. 87 [95%CI: 65–108], <i>p</i> = 0.032); and VPA (39 [95%CI: 23–56] vs. 14 [95%CI: 6–22], <i>p</i> = 0.011). In girls, no significant agreement between the two methods was found in any of the analyses. It appears that the SHAPES questionnaire is effective to identify individuals that comply with PA recommendations and to distinguish between the most active and the least active individuals for adolescent boys, but not for girls.
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spelling doaj.art-c8828d43b9b84fe9a7a1b0c7d6fbf7032023-11-21T10:08:07ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-03-01216198610.3390/s21061986Agreement between the SHAPES Questionnaire and a Multiple-Sensor Monitor in Assessing Physical Activity of Adolescents Using Categorial Approach: A Cross-Sectional StudyIvan Radman0Maroje Sorić1Marjeta Mišigoj-Duraković2Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaThis study aimed to evaluate the agreement between a 7-day recall questionnaire and multiple-sensor monitor in identifying sufficiently active adolescents. A total of 282 students involved in the CRO-PALS study were randomly selected for a device-based measurement of physical activity (PA) using the SenseWear Armband device (SWA) no more than three weeks before or after having fulfilled the SHAPES questionnaire. Valid data was obtained from 150 participants (61 boys; 89 girls) and included in the analysis. In boys, SHAPES exhibited high specificity (92.3%), overall percent agreement (85.0%), and significant agreement (κ = 0.32, <i>p</i> = 0.014) with the SWA in recognising sufficiently active individuals. Conversely, no agreement was detected for quartiles of PA, although boys that were classified in the first and in the fourth quartile by SHAPES differed in device-based measured duration of MVPA (134 [95%CI: 109–160] vs. 87 [95%CI: 65–108], <i>p</i> = 0.032); and VPA (39 [95%CI: 23–56] vs. 14 [95%CI: 6–22], <i>p</i> = 0.011). In girls, no significant agreement between the two methods was found in any of the analyses. It appears that the SHAPES questionnaire is effective to identify individuals that comply with PA recommendations and to distinguish between the most active and the least active individuals for adolescent boys, but not for girls.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/6/1986physical activity assessmentrecall questionnaireself-reportmultiple-sensor monitoraccelerometerykappa statistics
spellingShingle Ivan Radman
Maroje Sorić
Marjeta Mišigoj-Duraković
Agreement between the SHAPES Questionnaire and a Multiple-Sensor Monitor in Assessing Physical Activity of Adolescents Using Categorial Approach: A Cross-Sectional Study
Sensors
physical activity assessment
recall questionnaire
self-report
multiple-sensor monitor
accelerometery
kappa statistics
title Agreement between the SHAPES Questionnaire and a Multiple-Sensor Monitor in Assessing Physical Activity of Adolescents Using Categorial Approach: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Agreement between the SHAPES Questionnaire and a Multiple-Sensor Monitor in Assessing Physical Activity of Adolescents Using Categorial Approach: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Agreement between the SHAPES Questionnaire and a Multiple-Sensor Monitor in Assessing Physical Activity of Adolescents Using Categorial Approach: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Agreement between the SHAPES Questionnaire and a Multiple-Sensor Monitor in Assessing Physical Activity of Adolescents Using Categorial Approach: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Agreement between the SHAPES Questionnaire and a Multiple-Sensor Monitor in Assessing Physical Activity of Adolescents Using Categorial Approach: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort agreement between the shapes questionnaire and a multiple sensor monitor in assessing physical activity of adolescents using categorial approach a cross sectional study
topic physical activity assessment
recall questionnaire
self-report
multiple-sensor monitor
accelerometery
kappa statistics
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/6/1986
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