Effect of vanadium on Fe-rich phase, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of hypoeutectic Al–Si alloy

In this paper, the effects of element V addition (0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0 wt%) on microstructures, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of Al–8Si–0.1Cu–0.6Mg–0.7Fe hypoeutectic alloy in gravity die casting process were investigated. Microstructure analysis indicates that the size of...

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Main Authors: Rong Qin, Rui-Fang Yan, Zhi-Ping Guan, Guang-Qi Zhang, Jia-Wang Song, Ming-Wen Ren, Jin-Guo Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abe5f0
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author Rong Qin
Rui-Fang Yan
Zhi-Ping Guan
Guang-Qi Zhang
Jia-Wang Song
Ming-Wen Ren
Jin-Guo Wang
author_facet Rong Qin
Rui-Fang Yan
Zhi-Ping Guan
Guang-Qi Zhang
Jia-Wang Song
Ming-Wen Ren
Jin-Guo Wang
author_sort Rong Qin
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the effects of element V addition (0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0 wt%) on microstructures, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of Al–8Si–0.1Cu–0.6Mg–0.7Fe hypoeutectic alloy in gravity die casting process were investigated. Microstructure analysis indicates that the size of Fe-rich phase in the Al–Si alloy is greatly affected by the contents of element V addition. The modification of element V could decrease the length of needle-like β -Fe phase which has the adverse impact to mechanical properties, and promote the formation of short rod-like α -Fe phase which has the favorable effect on mechanical properties and thermal conductivity. Then, the dependencies of mechanical properties and thermal conductivity on the size of Fe-rich phase of the alloy is revealed. When the content of element V is 0.6%, the length of Fe-rich phase in the alloy reaches the minimum, and correspondingly both the mechanical properties and the thermal conductivity could achieve the optimal level, as comparison with other contents of element V addition. However, excessive V addition would form VSi _2 phase and Fe-rich phase with large size, resulting in poor properties of the alloy.
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spelling doaj.art-c88a12e5a1694e1c9eb1ccae7807b5d62023-08-09T16:00:09ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912021-01-018202651810.1088/2053-1591/abe5f0Effect of vanadium on Fe-rich phase, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of hypoeutectic Al–Si alloyRong Qin0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7285-0539Rui-Fang Yan1Zhi-Ping Guan2Guang-Qi Zhang3Jia-Wang Song4Ming-Wen Ren5Jin-Guo Wang6Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University , No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University , No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University , No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University , No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University , No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University , No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, People’s Republic of ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University , No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, People’s Republic of ChinaIn this paper, the effects of element V addition (0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0 wt%) on microstructures, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of Al–8Si–0.1Cu–0.6Mg–0.7Fe hypoeutectic alloy in gravity die casting process were investigated. Microstructure analysis indicates that the size of Fe-rich phase in the Al–Si alloy is greatly affected by the contents of element V addition. The modification of element V could decrease the length of needle-like β -Fe phase which has the adverse impact to mechanical properties, and promote the formation of short rod-like α -Fe phase which has the favorable effect on mechanical properties and thermal conductivity. Then, the dependencies of mechanical properties and thermal conductivity on the size of Fe-rich phase of the alloy is revealed. When the content of element V is 0.6%, the length of Fe-rich phase in the alloy reaches the minimum, and correspondingly both the mechanical properties and the thermal conductivity could achieve the optimal level, as comparison with other contents of element V addition. However, excessive V addition would form VSi _2 phase and Fe-rich phase with large size, resulting in poor properties of the alloy.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abe5f0Fe-rich phasevanadiummodificationmechanical propertythermal conductivity
spellingShingle Rong Qin
Rui-Fang Yan
Zhi-Ping Guan
Guang-Qi Zhang
Jia-Wang Song
Ming-Wen Ren
Jin-Guo Wang
Effect of vanadium on Fe-rich phase, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of hypoeutectic Al–Si alloy
Materials Research Express
Fe-rich phase
vanadium
modification
mechanical property
thermal conductivity
title Effect of vanadium on Fe-rich phase, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of hypoeutectic Al–Si alloy
title_full Effect of vanadium on Fe-rich phase, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of hypoeutectic Al–Si alloy
title_fullStr Effect of vanadium on Fe-rich phase, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of hypoeutectic Al–Si alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of vanadium on Fe-rich phase, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of hypoeutectic Al–Si alloy
title_short Effect of vanadium on Fe-rich phase, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of hypoeutectic Al–Si alloy
title_sort effect of vanadium on fe rich phase mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of hypoeutectic al si alloy
topic Fe-rich phase
vanadium
modification
mechanical property
thermal conductivity
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abe5f0
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