Impact of obesity on childhood kidney

Obese patients are known to have greater risks to develop hypertension, coronary vascular disease, and insulin resistance, and more attention has been recently paid to the impact of obesity on kidney. This study was conducted to investigate whether obese children have higher risk of renal injury as...

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Main Authors: Kauznari Kaneko, Takahisha Kimata, Shoji Tsuji, Kazumi Shiraishi, Kuniaki Yamauchi, Mutsumi Murakami, Teruo Kitagawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-12-01
Series:Pediatric Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/pr/article/view/1860
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author Kauznari Kaneko
Takahisha Kimata
Shoji Tsuji
Kazumi Shiraishi
Kuniaki Yamauchi
Mutsumi Murakami
Teruo Kitagawa
author_facet Kauznari Kaneko
Takahisha Kimata
Shoji Tsuji
Kazumi Shiraishi
Kuniaki Yamauchi
Mutsumi Murakami
Teruo Kitagawa
author_sort Kauznari Kaneko
collection DOAJ
description Obese patients are known to have greater risks to develop hypertension, coronary vascular disease, and insulin resistance, and more attention has been recently paid to the impact of obesity on kidney. This study was conducted to investigate whether obese children have higher risk of renal injury as well as adults. Eighteen hundred and thirty school children aged 6-14 years with abnormal urinary findings on thrice occasions detected by the screening program for renal disease in Japan were enrolled. Of them, 27 children with nephritis or suspected nephritis diagnosed by persistent proteinuria with hematuria were compared to 588 without urinary abnormalities regarding their body mass index (BMI), blood pressure (BP), and serum level of total cholesterol. BMI and systolic BP (mmHg) were significantly higher in the former than in the latter. As a result, obesity may be associated with the development of renal injury even in childhood.
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spelling doaj.art-c88f682d32844adf97832e518529d9962022-12-21T22:44:46ZengMDPI AGPediatric Reports2036-749X2036-75032011-12-0134e27e2710.4081/pr.2011.e271852Impact of obesity on childhood kidneyKauznari Kaneko0Takahisha Kimata1Shoji Tsuji2Kazumi Shiraishi3Kuniaki Yamauchi4Mutsumi Murakami5Teruo Kitagawa6Department of Pediatrics, Kansai Medical UniversityDepartment of Pediatrics, Kansai Medical UniversityDepartment of Pediatrics, Kansai Medical UniversityTokyo Health Service AssociationTokyo Health Service AssociationTokyo Health Service AssociationTokyo Health Service AssociationObese patients are known to have greater risks to develop hypertension, coronary vascular disease, and insulin resistance, and more attention has been recently paid to the impact of obesity on kidney. This study was conducted to investigate whether obese children have higher risk of renal injury as well as adults. Eighteen hundred and thirty school children aged 6-14 years with abnormal urinary findings on thrice occasions detected by the screening program for renal disease in Japan were enrolled. Of them, 27 children with nephritis or suspected nephritis diagnosed by persistent proteinuria with hematuria were compared to 588 without urinary abnormalities regarding their body mass index (BMI), blood pressure (BP), and serum level of total cholesterol. BMI and systolic BP (mmHg) were significantly higher in the former than in the latter. As a result, obesity may be associated with the development of renal injury even in childhood.http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/pr/article/view/1860obesity-related glomerulopathyobesity indexurinary screeningoverweight child
spellingShingle Kauznari Kaneko
Takahisha Kimata
Shoji Tsuji
Kazumi Shiraishi
Kuniaki Yamauchi
Mutsumi Murakami
Teruo Kitagawa
Impact of obesity on childhood kidney
Pediatric Reports
obesity-related glomerulopathy
obesity index
urinary screening
overweight child
title Impact of obesity on childhood kidney
title_full Impact of obesity on childhood kidney
title_fullStr Impact of obesity on childhood kidney
title_full_unstemmed Impact of obesity on childhood kidney
title_short Impact of obesity on childhood kidney
title_sort impact of obesity on childhood kidney
topic obesity-related glomerulopathy
obesity index
urinary screening
overweight child
url http://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/pr/article/view/1860
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AT kuniakiyamauchi impactofobesityonchildhoodkidney
AT mutsumimurakami impactofobesityonchildhoodkidney
AT teruokitagawa impactofobesityonchildhoodkidney