Qualitative Evaluation of the Effects of Professional Oral Hygiene Instruments on Prosthetic Ceramic Surfaces

During professional hygiene procedures, different instruments used may cause various damage to dental prostheses. Deplaquing and scaling with curettes and ultrasonic instruments may inadvertently increase the surface roughness of the material and the risk of future bacterial adhesion and/or also com...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francesco Grande, Edoardo Mochi Zamperoli, Mario Cesare Pozzan, Fabio Tesini, Santo Catapano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/21
_version_ 1797498561656520704
author Francesco Grande
Edoardo Mochi Zamperoli
Mario Cesare Pozzan
Fabio Tesini
Santo Catapano
author_facet Francesco Grande
Edoardo Mochi Zamperoli
Mario Cesare Pozzan
Fabio Tesini
Santo Catapano
author_sort Francesco Grande
collection DOAJ
description During professional hygiene procedures, different instruments used may cause various damage to dental prostheses. Deplaquing and scaling with curettes and ultrasonic instruments may inadvertently increase the surface roughness of the material and the risk of future bacterial adhesion and/or also compromise the marginal seal of the prosthesis. Hence, the aim of this study was to assess the qualitative effects of two types of curettes and one piezoelectric instrument with a stainless-steel tip on three types of metal-free samples. After treating the samples with different instrumentations, they were analyzed using the scanning electron microscope and then underwent a qualitative microanalysis by using a spectroscopy machine. All the materials tested in this study have undergone significant changes of their superficial structure after instrumentation both with mechanical and manual instruments. Plastic curettes appeared to be less aggressive than the other instruments. Disilicate samples show a significantly lower degree of surface glazing erosion compared to the zirconia sample with all the instruments used.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:35:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-c88f8f79f84544ef9510ee3aba6da3e7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:35:05Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-c88f8f79f84544ef9510ee3aba6da3e72023-11-23T11:46:49ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-12-011512110.3390/ma15010021Qualitative Evaluation of the Effects of Professional Oral Hygiene Instruments on Prosthetic Ceramic SurfacesFrancesco Grande0Edoardo Mochi Zamperoli1Mario Cesare Pozzan2Fabio Tesini3Santo Catapano4Department of Surgical Sciences, CIR Dental School, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, ItalyDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyDepartment of Prosthodontics, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121 Ferrara, ItalyDuring professional hygiene procedures, different instruments used may cause various damage to dental prostheses. Deplaquing and scaling with curettes and ultrasonic instruments may inadvertently increase the surface roughness of the material and the risk of future bacterial adhesion and/or also compromise the marginal seal of the prosthesis. Hence, the aim of this study was to assess the qualitative effects of two types of curettes and one piezoelectric instrument with a stainless-steel tip on three types of metal-free samples. After treating the samples with different instrumentations, they were analyzed using the scanning electron microscope and then underwent a qualitative microanalysis by using a spectroscopy machine. All the materials tested in this study have undergone significant changes of their superficial structure after instrumentation both with mechanical and manual instruments. Plastic curettes appeared to be less aggressive than the other instruments. Disilicate samples show a significantly lower degree of surface glazing erosion compared to the zirconia sample with all the instruments used.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/21lithium disilicateCAD-CAM zirconiumprofessional hygienequalitative analysis
spellingShingle Francesco Grande
Edoardo Mochi Zamperoli
Mario Cesare Pozzan
Fabio Tesini
Santo Catapano
Qualitative Evaluation of the Effects of Professional Oral Hygiene Instruments on Prosthetic Ceramic Surfaces
Materials
lithium disilicate
CAD-CAM zirconium
professional hygiene
qualitative analysis
title Qualitative Evaluation of the Effects of Professional Oral Hygiene Instruments on Prosthetic Ceramic Surfaces
title_full Qualitative Evaluation of the Effects of Professional Oral Hygiene Instruments on Prosthetic Ceramic Surfaces
title_fullStr Qualitative Evaluation of the Effects of Professional Oral Hygiene Instruments on Prosthetic Ceramic Surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative Evaluation of the Effects of Professional Oral Hygiene Instruments on Prosthetic Ceramic Surfaces
title_short Qualitative Evaluation of the Effects of Professional Oral Hygiene Instruments on Prosthetic Ceramic Surfaces
title_sort qualitative evaluation of the effects of professional oral hygiene instruments on prosthetic ceramic surfaces
topic lithium disilicate
CAD-CAM zirconium
professional hygiene
qualitative analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/21
work_keys_str_mv AT francescogrande qualitativeevaluationoftheeffectsofprofessionaloralhygieneinstrumentsonprostheticceramicsurfaces
AT edoardomochizamperoli qualitativeevaluationoftheeffectsofprofessionaloralhygieneinstrumentsonprostheticceramicsurfaces
AT mariocesarepozzan qualitativeevaluationoftheeffectsofprofessionaloralhygieneinstrumentsonprostheticceramicsurfaces
AT fabiotesini qualitativeevaluationoftheeffectsofprofessionaloralhygieneinstrumentsonprostheticceramicsurfaces
AT santocatapano qualitativeevaluationoftheeffectsofprofessionaloralhygieneinstrumentsonprostheticceramicsurfaces