A Comparison between Numerical Simulation Models for the Prediction of Acoustic Behavior of Giant Reeds Shredded

Giant reeds represent a natural fiber widely available in some areas of the world. Its use can be particularly useful as the uncontrolled growth of giant reeds can be a problem because large areas are invaded by them and the crops are damaged. In this study, two models of numerical simulation of the...

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Main Authors: Giuseppe Ciaburro, Gino Iannace, Virginia Puyana-Romero, Amelia Trematerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/19/6881
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author Giuseppe Ciaburro
Gino Iannace
Virginia Puyana-Romero
Amelia Trematerra
author_facet Giuseppe Ciaburro
Gino Iannace
Virginia Puyana-Romero
Amelia Trematerra
author_sort Giuseppe Ciaburro
collection DOAJ
description Giant reeds represent a natural fiber widely available in some areas of the world. Its use can be particularly useful as the uncontrolled growth of giant reeds can be a problem because large areas are invaded by them and the crops are damaged. In this study, two models of numerical simulation of the acoustic behavior of giant reeds were put in comparison: the Hamet model and a model based on artificial neural networks. First, the characteristics of the reeds were examined and the procedures for the preparation of the samples to be analyzed were described. Then air flow resistance, porosity and sound absorption coefficient were measured and analyzed in detail. Finally, the results of the numerical modeling of the acoustic coefficient were compared. The neural network-based model showed high Pearson correlation coefficient value, indicating a large number of correct predictions.
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spelling doaj.art-c8932e6e31b146339604187836ed351e2023-11-20T15:44:30ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-10-011019688110.3390/app10196881A Comparison between Numerical Simulation Models for the Prediction of Acoustic Behavior of Giant Reeds ShreddedGiuseppe Ciaburro0Gino Iannace1Virginia Puyana-Romero2Amelia Trematerra3Department of Architecture and Industrial Design, Università della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Borgo San Lorenzo, 81031 Aversa, ItalyDepartment of Architecture and Industrial Design, Università della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Borgo San Lorenzo, 81031 Aversa, ItalyDepartment of Sound and Acoustic Engineering, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito EC170125, EcuadorDepartment of Architecture and Industrial Design, Università della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Borgo San Lorenzo, 81031 Aversa, ItalyGiant reeds represent a natural fiber widely available in some areas of the world. Its use can be particularly useful as the uncontrolled growth of giant reeds can be a problem because large areas are invaded by them and the crops are damaged. In this study, two models of numerical simulation of the acoustic behavior of giant reeds were put in comparison: the Hamet model and a model based on artificial neural networks. First, the characteristics of the reeds were examined and the procedures for the preparation of the samples to be analyzed were described. Then air flow resistance, porosity and sound absorption coefficient were measured and analyzed in detail. Finally, the results of the numerical modeling of the acoustic coefficient were compared. The neural network-based model showed high Pearson correlation coefficient value, indicating a large number of correct predictions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/19/6881natural materialssound absorption coefficientdeep neural networkacoustic measurements
spellingShingle Giuseppe Ciaburro
Gino Iannace
Virginia Puyana-Romero
Amelia Trematerra
A Comparison between Numerical Simulation Models for the Prediction of Acoustic Behavior of Giant Reeds Shredded
Applied Sciences
natural materials
sound absorption coefficient
deep neural network
acoustic measurements
title A Comparison between Numerical Simulation Models for the Prediction of Acoustic Behavior of Giant Reeds Shredded
title_full A Comparison between Numerical Simulation Models for the Prediction of Acoustic Behavior of Giant Reeds Shredded
title_fullStr A Comparison between Numerical Simulation Models for the Prediction of Acoustic Behavior of Giant Reeds Shredded
title_full_unstemmed A Comparison between Numerical Simulation Models for the Prediction of Acoustic Behavior of Giant Reeds Shredded
title_short A Comparison between Numerical Simulation Models for the Prediction of Acoustic Behavior of Giant Reeds Shredded
title_sort comparison between numerical simulation models for the prediction of acoustic behavior of giant reeds shredded
topic natural materials
sound absorption coefficient
deep neural network
acoustic measurements
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/19/6881
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