Heterosis for quality parameters in direct and reciprocal crosses of dual purpose pigeonpea

A field experiment was undertaken with a view to know the extent of heterosis for quality parameters viz., protein content and TSS content in dual purpose pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.]. The hybrids were developed by adopting complete diallel mating design (including reciprocals) involving a...

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Main Authors: H. K. Joshi, D. A. Chauhan, A.R. Pathak and, Y.A. Viradiya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2016-12-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1144
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author H. K. Joshi
D. A. Chauhan
A.R. Pathak and
Y.A. Viradiya
author_facet H. K. Joshi
D. A. Chauhan
A.R. Pathak and
Y.A. Viradiya
author_sort H. K. Joshi
collection DOAJ
description A field experiment was undertaken with a view to know the extent of heterosis for quality parameters viz., protein content and TSS content in dual purpose pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.]. The hybrids were developed by adopting complete diallel mating design (including reciprocals) involving a set of six parents which includes two parental lines viz., vegetable purpose released variety GT-1 and grain purpose released variety Vaishali as checks. The experiments were conducted at three locations viz., Bharuch, Hansot and Navsari. Significant heterobeltiosis and standard heterosis over GT-1 and Vaishali for protein content and TSS content suggested that there is a good scope of exploiting heterosis and also possibilities of isolating desirable segregants for quality purpose in dual type pigeonpea. The hybrids, AVPP-1 x SKNP-11-19 and SKNP-11-19 x ICPL- 87119 among direct crosses and ICPL- 87119 x AVPP-1 and ICPL- 87119 x SKNP-11-19 among reciprocals recorded significant heterotic values for both protein content and TSS content in dual type pigeonpea which can be worked upon for the future breeding programme to improve quality parameters of dual type pigeonpea.
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spelling doaj.art-c893b6c81dea4122addd517784768ae72022-12-22T02:51:14ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2016-12-01741169117810.5958/0975-928X.2016.00163.0Heterosis for quality parameters in direct and reciprocal crosses of dual purpose pigeonpeaH. K. JoshiD. A. ChauhanA.R. Pathak andY.A. ViradiyaA field experiment was undertaken with a view to know the extent of heterosis for quality parameters viz., protein content and TSS content in dual purpose pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.]. The hybrids were developed by adopting complete diallel mating design (including reciprocals) involving a set of six parents which includes two parental lines viz., vegetable purpose released variety GT-1 and grain purpose released variety Vaishali as checks. The experiments were conducted at three locations viz., Bharuch, Hansot and Navsari. Significant heterobeltiosis and standard heterosis over GT-1 and Vaishali for protein content and TSS content suggested that there is a good scope of exploiting heterosis and also possibilities of isolating desirable segregants for quality purpose in dual type pigeonpea. The hybrids, AVPP-1 x SKNP-11-19 and SKNP-11-19 x ICPL- 87119 among direct crosses and ICPL- 87119 x AVPP-1 and ICPL- 87119 x SKNP-11-19 among reciprocals recorded significant heterotic values for both protein content and TSS content in dual type pigeonpea which can be worked upon for the future breeding programme to improve quality parameters of dual type pigeonpea.http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1144dual purpose pigeonpeacomplete diallelprotein contenttss content
spellingShingle H. K. Joshi
D. A. Chauhan
A.R. Pathak and
Y.A. Viradiya
Heterosis for quality parameters in direct and reciprocal crosses of dual purpose pigeonpea
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
dual purpose pigeonpea
complete diallel
protein content
tss content
title Heterosis for quality parameters in direct and reciprocal crosses of dual purpose pigeonpea
title_full Heterosis for quality parameters in direct and reciprocal crosses of dual purpose pigeonpea
title_fullStr Heterosis for quality parameters in direct and reciprocal crosses of dual purpose pigeonpea
title_full_unstemmed Heterosis for quality parameters in direct and reciprocal crosses of dual purpose pigeonpea
title_short Heterosis for quality parameters in direct and reciprocal crosses of dual purpose pigeonpea
title_sort heterosis for quality parameters in direct and reciprocal crosses of dual purpose pigeonpea
topic dual purpose pigeonpea
complete diallel
protein content
tss content
url http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/1144
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AT arpathakand heterosisforqualityparametersindirectandreciprocalcrossesofdualpurposepigeonpea
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